计算脉冲在非线性耦合器中演化的Matlab 程序 &IsPqO uu>R)iTQ%S % This Matlab script file solves the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations of
:o~]d % soliton in 2 cores coupler. The output pulse evolution plot is shown in Fig.1 of
q$`>[&I~) % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
)t:8;;W@Ir % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
a1Q W0d F[)tg#}@G %fid=fopen('e21.dat','w');
F ^m;xy N = 128; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
ZXIz.GFy+ M1 =3000; % Total number of space steps
TQ%F\@" J =100; % Steps between output of space
t8.3 T =10; % length of time windows:T*T0
jz>b>; T0=0.1; % input pulse width
Mp[2A uf MN1=0; % initial value for the space output location
@~&^1%37) dt = T/N; % time step
o!c~"
n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
Pmd5P:n*, t = n.*dt;
>McEuoZx9 u10=1.*sech(1*t); % input to waveguide1 amplitude: power=u10*u10
lg{/5gQG u20=u10.*0.0; % input to waveguide 2
x0%@u^BF u1=u10; u2=u20;
3BF3$_u)o U1 = u1;
|8)\8b|VuC U2 = u2; % Compute initial condition; save it in U
SO<9?uk. ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
(rq(y$N w=2*pi*n./T;
j6L (U~% g=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./T
l|;]"&|_]c L=4; % length of evoluation to compare with S. Trillo's paper
>Nx4 +| dz=L/M1; % space step, make sure nonlinear<0.05
r$x;rL4 for m1 = 1:1:M1 % Start space evolution
jw0wR\1 u1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u1).*abs(u1))).*u1; % 1st sSolve nonlinear part of NLS
A!}Ps"Z u2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u2).*abs(u2))).*u2;
9kbczL^Y
ca1 = fftshift(fft(u1)); % Take Fourier transform
}'n]C| gZ ca2 = fftshift(fft(u2));
x,fL656t c2=exp(g.*dz).*(ca2+i*1*ca1.*dz); % approximation
0Fsa&<{6? c1=exp(g.*dz).*(ca1+i*1*ca2.*dz); % frequency domain phase shift
GLMpWD`Wo u2 = ifft(fftshift(c2)); % Return to physical space
Y_~otoSoY u1 = ifft(fftshift(c1));
E@AV?@<sc if rem(m1,J) == 0 % Save output every J steps.
aY6F4,7/B U1 = [U1 u1]; % put solutions in U array
2zuQeFsK U2=[U2 u2];
@3S:W2k MN1=[MN1 m1];
iqN?'8 z1=dz*MN1'; % output location
/Ba/gq0j end
I8YCXh end
.>LJ(Sx9b hg=abs(U1').*abs(U1'); % for data write to excel
cIP%t pTW. ha=[z1 hg]; % for data write to excel
kdhwnO t1=[0 t'];
vI,T1%llu hh=[t1' ha']; % for data write to excel file
@Qp#Tg<' %dlmwrite('aa',hh,'\t'); % save data in the excel format
aP"!}* figure(1)
Jje!*?&8X waterfall(t',z1',abs(U1').*abs(U1')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
vF/wV'Kk figure(2)
=hY/Yr%P waterfall(t',z1',abs(U2').*abs(U2')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
9n"MNedqH H5o=nWQ6e 非线性超快脉冲耦合的数值方法的Matlab程序 oY7jj=z#T Iv*u#]{t 在研究脉冲在非线性耦合器中的演变时,我们需要求解非线性偏微分方程组。在如下的
论文中,我们提出了一种简洁的数值方法。 这里我们提供给大家用Matlab编写的计算程序。
v2="j Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
jdx T662q 62K#rRS oArJ%Y> #&%>kfeJ)< % This Matlab script file solves the nonlinear Schrodinger equations
ntW1 )H'o % for 3 cores nonlinear coupler. The output plot is shown in Fig.2 of
\)ZCB7| % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
77ztDQDtM % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
nlaW$b{= i4XiwjCHN C=1;
cS
Qb3}a\ M1=120, % integer for amplitude
xV=Tmu6l M3=5000; % integer for length of coupler
~R50-O N = 512; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
hVui.] dz =3.14159/(sqrt(2.)*C)/M3; % length of coupler is divided into M3 segments, make sure nonlinearity<0.05.
Ys&)5j- T =40; % length of time:T*T0.
yT~x7, dt = T/N; % time step
:\y' ?d- Q n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
s'$2 }K
t = n.*dt;
%.onO0}) ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
\k^ojz J w=2*pi*n./T;
8;#yXlf g1=-i*ww./2;
?-)v{4{s g2=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./TP=0;
I0!]J{ g3=-i*ww./2;
!SIk9~rJ P1=0;
sRqecG(n P2=0;
vTTXeS-b P3=1;
ia_lP P=0;
2U(qyC for m1=1:M1
Lj3Pp$h p=0.032*m1; %input amplitude
&~2IFp s10=p.*sech(p.*t); %input soliton pulse in waveguide 1
PC|ul{[*} s1=s10;
1aCpeD4|) s20=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 2
`*U$pg s30=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 3
W|y;Kxy s2=s20;
0G0(g,3p s3=s30;
gga}mqMv= p10=dt*(sum(abs(s10').*abs(s10'))-0.5*(abs(s10(N,1)*s10(N,1))+abs(s10(1,1)*s10(1,1))));
jL'`M%8O %energy in waveguide 1
S4'<kF0z p20=dt*(sum(abs(s20').*abs(s20'))-0.5*(abs(s20(N,1)*s20(N,1))+abs(s20(1,1)*s20(1,1))));
9C0#K\ %energy in waveguide 2
+C[g>c}d p30=dt*(sum(abs(s30').*abs(s30'))-0.5*(abs(s30(N,1)*s30(N,1))+abs(s30(1,1)*s30(1,1))));
d325Cw? %energy in waveguide 3
$2RSYI`py for m3 = 1:1:M3 % Start space evolution
_x|.\j s1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s1).*abs(s1))).*s1; % 1st step, Solve nonlinear part of NLS
9y<h.T s2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s2).*abs(s2))).*s2;
JodD6;P s3 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s3).*abs(s3))).*s3;
_A])q sca1 = fftshift(fft(s1)); % Take Fourier transform
&/WE{W sca2 = fftshift(fft(s2));
C,GZ sca3 = fftshift(fft(s3));
n.z,-H17 sc1=exp(g1.*dz).*(sca1+i*C*sca2.*dz); % 2nd step, frequency domain phase shift
DfP-(Lm) sc2=exp(g2.*dz).*(sca2+i*C*(sca1+sca3).*dz);
7D4tuXUq2 sc3=exp(g3.*dz).*(sca3+i*C*sca2.*dz);
Ak8Y?#"wz s3 = ifft(fftshift(sc3));
RZ;s_16GQ s2 = ifft(fftshift(sc2)); % Return to physical space
v"Ax'() s1 = ifft(fftshift(sc1));
v(!:HK0oeT end
[[zNAq)" p1=dt*(sum(abs(s1').*abs(s1'))-0.5*(abs(s1(N,1)*s1(N,1))+abs(s1(1,1)*s1(1,1))));
4e#$-V p2=dt*(sum(abs(s2').*abs(s2'))-0.5*(abs(s2(N,1)*s2(N,1))+abs(s2(1,1)*s2(1,1))));
! ?/:p. p3=dt*(sum(abs(s3').*abs(s3'))-0.5*(abs(s3(N,1)*s3(N,1))+abs(s3(1,1)*s3(1,1))));
7 )rL<+ P1=[P1 p1/p10];
T ~(Sc'8 P2=[P2 p2/p10];
X8R`C0
P3=[P3 p3/p10];
,&qC
R
sw P=[P p*p];
&i.sSqSI5 end
3 yy5 l!fv figure(1)
;i'[c` plot(P,P1, P,P2, P,P3);
I.GoY[u_% 75lh07 转自:
http://blog.163.com/opto_wang/