计算脉冲在非线性耦合器中演化的Matlab 程序 M*|,05> ?1\rf$l8 % This Matlab script file solves the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations of
Y<lJj"G % soliton in 2 cores coupler. The output pulse evolution plot is shown in Fig.1 of
+{
Q]$b % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
EHByo[ % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
1-`Il]@?8 2l5>>yY %fid=fopen('e21.dat','w');
E/MD]ox N = 128; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
?kfLOJQ:I M1 =3000; % Total number of space steps
d>j`|(\ J =100; % Steps between output of space
V=%j]`Os T =10; % length of time windows:T*T0
_tJp@\rOz= T0=0.1; % input pulse width
.!yXto: MN1=0; % initial value for the space output location
K.k%Tg[ ~ dt = T/N; % time step
@J"Gn-f~ n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
$j?zEz t = n.*dt;
SJ(<u2J] u10=1.*sech(1*t); % input to waveguide1 amplitude: power=u10*u10
+AGI)uQQ u20=u10.*0.0; % input to waveguide 2
N#(p_7M u1=u10; u2=u20;
V/C":!; U1 = u1;
)erI3?k U2 = u2; % Compute initial condition; save it in U
b 4o`eR ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
M`6rI w=2*pi*n./T;
B(+J?0Dj g=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./T
.wj?}Fr?97 L=4; % length of evoluation to compare with S. Trillo's paper
^Ec);Z dz=L/M1; % space step, make sure nonlinear<0.05
+6dq+8msF for m1 = 1:1:M1 % Start space evolution
0s>ozAJ u1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u1).*abs(u1))).*u1; % 1st sSolve nonlinear part of NLS
HE>6A|rgDr u2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u2).*abs(u2))).*u2;
UVND1XV^f ca1 = fftshift(fft(u1)); % Take Fourier transform
Uy$1X ca2 = fftshift(fft(u2));
-:mT8'.F- c2=exp(g.*dz).*(ca2+i*1*ca1.*dz); % approximation
WvV!F?uqZ c1=exp(g.*dz).*(ca1+i*1*ca2.*dz); % frequency domain phase shift
-\ {.]KL u2 = ifft(fftshift(c2)); % Return to physical space
Aj9<4N u1 = ifft(fftshift(c1));
AUZ^XiK if rem(m1,J) == 0 % Save output every J steps.
#9Src\V U1 = [U1 u1]; % put solutions in U array
WX@a2c.' U2=[U2 u2];
vUtA@ MN1=[MN1 m1];
h+,Eu7\88 z1=dz*MN1'; % output location
*^|.bBG end
KmUH([# end
{ek axSR hg=abs(U1').*abs(U1'); % for data write to excel
IIrp-E MXJ ha=[z1 hg]; % for data write to excel
A.`)
0dV t1=[0 t'];
-M{.KqyW hh=[t1' ha']; % for data write to excel file
QfHJZ7K.4 %dlmwrite('aa',hh,'\t'); % save data in the excel format
y2nwDw(xF figure(1)
<d&9`e1Hc waterfall(t',z1',abs(U1').*abs(U1')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
fpESuVKr figure(2)
CF|4, K) waterfall(t',z1',abs(U2').*abs(U2')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
V4~`yT?*" =t,}I\_^c 非线性超快脉冲耦合的数值方法的Matlab程序 ?4G/f<ou S5a?KU 在研究脉冲在非线性耦合器中的演变时,我们需要求解非线性偏微分方程组。在如下的
论文中,我们提出了一种简洁的数值方法。 这里我们提供给大家用Matlab编写的计算程序。
((Jiv=% Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
CFo>D\*J 2<"kfan jv<C#0E^ (P=q&]l[ % This Matlab script file solves the nonlinear Schrodinger equations
1?!z<< % for 3 cores nonlinear coupler. The output plot is shown in Fig.2 of
5
5$J%;& % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
Dht,!LVb; % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
$G
$147z w-2?|XvDmf C=1;
y5oC|v7 M1=120, % integer for amplitude
57nSyd]PR M3=5000; % integer for length of coupler
3W<_J_[ N = 512; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
I=vGS dz =3.14159/(sqrt(2.)*C)/M3; % length of coupler is divided into M3 segments, make sure nonlinearity<0.05.
7Pb:z4j T =40; % length of time:T*T0.
yu^n;gWH dt = T/N; % time step
i.~*G8!DM n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
2.6F5&:($ t = n.*dt;
3Gr:.V9= ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
kim qm w=2*pi*n./T;
[pAW' : g1=-i*ww./2;
.|Ee,Un g2=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./TP=0;
PPj_NV g3=-i*ww./2;
"q<}#] u P1=0;
:h(r2?=7 P2=0;
U/p|X) P3=1;
x JXPtm P=0;
Oo-%;l`& for m1=1:M1
zJxO\ p=0.032*m1; %input amplitude
E;*JD x s10=p.*sech(p.*t); %input soliton pulse in waveguide 1
06r-@iY.] s1=s10;
ZvSWIQ6 s20=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 2
DrY5Q&S s30=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 3
Zo12F**{ s2=s20;
q>n0'`q s3=s30;
s]lIDp} p10=dt*(sum(abs(s10').*abs(s10'))-0.5*(abs(s10(N,1)*s10(N,1))+abs(s10(1,1)*s10(1,1))));
K1*oYH B %energy in waveguide 1
q-k~L\Ys p20=dt*(sum(abs(s20').*abs(s20'))-0.5*(abs(s20(N,1)*s20(N,1))+abs(s20(1,1)*s20(1,1))));
Ok/U"N- %energy in waveguide 2
cVR#\OM p30=dt*(sum(abs(s30').*abs(s30'))-0.5*(abs(s30(N,1)*s30(N,1))+abs(s30(1,1)*s30(1,1))));
JsDugn ,B %energy in waveguide 3
\NgBF for m3 = 1:1:M3 % Start space evolution
i
wFI
lJ@ s1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s1).*abs(s1))).*s1; % 1st step, Solve nonlinear part of NLS
"3\C;B6I s2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s2).*abs(s2))).*s2;
S8S<>W s3 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s3).*abs(s3))).*s3;
76'vsg sca1 = fftshift(fft(s1)); % Take Fourier transform
7K.in3M( sca2 = fftshift(fft(s2));
C=y[WsT sca3 = fftshift(fft(s3));
+CQ$-3 sc1=exp(g1.*dz).*(sca1+i*C*sca2.*dz); % 2nd step, frequency domain phase shift
8Ev,9 sc2=exp(g2.*dz).*(sca2+i*C*(sca1+sca3).*dz);
u djahI<{ sc3=exp(g3.*dz).*(sca3+i*C*sca2.*dz);
0r |mg::' s3 = ifft(fftshift(sc3));
eG
F{.] s2 = ifft(fftshift(sc2)); % Return to physical space
#JLxM/5^1~ s1 = ifft(fftshift(sc1));
Wwf],Ya end
sy
s6 V? p1=dt*(sum(abs(s1').*abs(s1'))-0.5*(abs(s1(N,1)*s1(N,1))+abs(s1(1,1)*s1(1,1))));
l7p*::(9 p2=dt*(sum(abs(s2').*abs(s2'))-0.5*(abs(s2(N,1)*s2(N,1))+abs(s2(1,1)*s2(1,1))));
@y+Hb@ >. p3=dt*(sum(abs(s3').*abs(s3'))-0.5*(abs(s3(N,1)*s3(N,1))+abs(s3(1,1)*s3(1,1))));
`H#G/zOr P1=[P1 p1/p10];
4!3mS WNV P2=[P2 p2/p10];
Z:e|~# P3=[P3 p3/p10];
3P&K<M#\ P=[P p*p];
;DG&HO end
~"t33U6 figure(1)
5PCMxjon plot(P,P1, P,P2, P,P3);
CnvM>] piy_9nk 转自:
http://blog.163.com/opto_wang/