计算脉冲在非线性耦合器中演化的Matlab 程序 5|:t$ s[2>r#M % This Matlab script file solves the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations of
W[BwHNxyg % soliton in 2 cores coupler. The output pulse evolution plot is shown in Fig.1 of
h=*eOxR"4^ % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
cI#! Y % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
'j&+Pg)@ 1>)q5D %fid=fopen('e21.dat','w');
0vYHx V N = 128; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
D^dos`L0b M1 =3000; % Total number of space steps
R-[t4BHn J =100; % Steps between output of space
Fx!NRY_ T =10; % length of time windows:T*T0
X7."hGu@ T0=0.1; % input pulse width
$*-UY MN1=0; % initial value for the space output location
1[4
2f# dt = T/N; % time step
Ng,<4; n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
CQ;.}=j
, t = n.*dt;
x b6X8: u10=1.*sech(1*t); % input to waveguide1 amplitude: power=u10*u10
HEBKRpt u20=u10.*0.0; % input to waveguide 2
{VK u1=u10; u2=u20;
P[q 'Y^\ U1 = u1;
))9w)A@ U2 = u2; % Compute initial condition; save it in U
_ -6IB> ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
VV'*3/I w=2*pi*n./T;
_@] uHp| g=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./T
,Y+J.8.H L=4; % length of evoluation to compare with S. Trillo's paper
1^v?Ly8 dz=L/M1; % space step, make sure nonlinear<0.05
SJ0IEPk for m1 = 1:1:M1 % Start space evolution
-h%!#g u1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u1).*abs(u1))).*u1; % 1st sSolve nonlinear part of NLS
1ZZ}ojq u2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(u2).*abs(u2))).*u2;
P70]Ju ca1 = fftshift(fft(u1)); % Take Fourier transform
| >
t,1T. ca2 = fftshift(fft(u2));
7iijATc c2=exp(g.*dz).*(ca2+i*1*ca1.*dz); % approximation
3q}fDM(@J c1=exp(g.*dz).*(ca1+i*1*ca2.*dz); % frequency domain phase shift
L!qXt(` u2 = ifft(fftshift(c2)); % Return to physical space
0pW?v:!H u1 = ifft(fftshift(c1));
I%?ia5]H if rem(m1,J) == 0 % Save output every J steps.
GeydVT- U1 = [U1 u1]; % put solutions in U array
Or:a\qQ1 U2=[U2 u2];
h+d \u MN1=[MN1 m1];
I7C*P~32{n z1=dz*MN1'; % output location
Kf>]M|G c end
J{w[vcf end
\g;o9}@3~ hg=abs(U1').*abs(U1'); % for data write to excel
ud`!X#e~ ha=[z1 hg]; % for data write to excel
rf\A[)<: t1=[0 t'];
\+3P<?hD# hh=[t1' ha']; % for data write to excel file
I UZ@n0/T %dlmwrite('aa',hh,'\t'); % save data in the excel format
jt6q8 figure(1)
$-#|g
waterfall(t',z1',abs(U1').*abs(U1')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
oU[>.Igi figure(2)
S9 VD/ waterfall(t',z1',abs(U2').*abs(U2')) % t' is 1xn, z' is 1xm, and U1' is mxn
"I}]]?y 3;-P (G@ 非线性超快脉冲耦合的数值方法的Matlab程序 6 {j}Z*)m K.l7yBm 在研究脉冲在非线性耦合器中的演变时,我们需要求解非线性偏微分方程组。在如下的
论文中,我们提出了一种简洁的数值方法。 这里我们提供给大家用Matlab编写的计算程序。
jM07&o]D Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
"tX=^4 ~jOn)jBRZ drkY~!a %Bf;F;xuB % This Matlab script file solves the nonlinear Schrodinger equations
Xe. az % for 3 cores nonlinear coupler. The output plot is shown in Fig.2 of
[+8in\T i % Youfa Wang and Wenfeng Wang, “A simple and effective numerical method for nonlinear
#[LnDU8>9 % pulse propagation in N-core optical couplers”, IEEE Photonics Technology lett. Vol.16, No.4, pp1077-1079, 2004
NpLO_- 2Y-NxW^] C=1;
r2 .f8U M1=120, % integer for amplitude
Jv[c?6He M3=5000; % integer for length of coupler
;jZfVRl N = 512; % Number of Fourier modes (Time domain sampling points)
[G#PK5C dz =3.14159/(sqrt(2.)*C)/M3; % length of coupler is divided into M3 segments, make sure nonlinearity<0.05.
}:zTz%_K T =40; % length of time:T*T0.
XI/LVP,. dt = T/N; % time step
Ro:DAxi@L n = [-N/2:1:N/2-1]'; % Index
b,r{wrLe) t = n.*dt;
\LbBK ~l-I ww = 4*n.*n*pi*pi/T/T; % Square of frequency. Note i^2=-1.
-#agWqUM|T w=2*pi*n./T;
B K/_hNz g1=-i*ww./2;
PYhRP00}M g2=-i*ww./2; % w=2*pi*f*n./N, f=1/dt=N/T,so w=2*pi*n./TP=0;
|08'd5 g3=-i*ww./2;
duT'$}2@> P1=0;
tX'2 $} P2=0;
='z4bU P3=1;
[5T{`& P=0;
+>*! 3x+sE for m1=1:M1
$AyE6j_1gX p=0.032*m1; %input amplitude
*kM^l!<g s10=p.*sech(p.*t); %input soliton pulse in waveguide 1
+5xVgIk# s1=s10;
*%p`Jk-U s20=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 2
1Ax{Y#< s30=0.*s10; %input in waveguide 3
*+rWn*L s2=s20;
lD41+x7 s3=s30;
X1Vj"4'wT p10=dt*(sum(abs(s10').*abs(s10'))-0.5*(abs(s10(N,1)*s10(N,1))+abs(s10(1,1)*s10(1,1))));
kh5VuXpe %energy in waveguide 1
wRsh@I< p20=dt*(sum(abs(s20').*abs(s20'))-0.5*(abs(s20(N,1)*s20(N,1))+abs(s20(1,1)*s20(1,1))));
P7D__hoE %energy in waveguide 2
L,7+26XV"B p30=dt*(sum(abs(s30').*abs(s30'))-0.5*(abs(s30(N,1)*s30(N,1))+abs(s30(1,1)*s30(1,1))));
2Q81#i'Cm %energy in waveguide 3
}Y`D^z~ for m3 = 1:1:M3 % Start space evolution
MIx,#]C& s1 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s1).*abs(s1))).*s1; % 1st step, Solve nonlinear part of NLS
P g.j] s2 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s2).*abs(s2))).*s2;
~[ZRE @ s3 = exp(dz*i*(abs(s3).*abs(s3))).*s3;
.tQeOZW' sca1 = fftshift(fft(s1)); % Take Fourier transform
glI4Jb_[ sca2 = fftshift(fft(s2));
=4_Er{AT sca3 = fftshift(fft(s3));
H$44,8,m sc1=exp(g1.*dz).*(sca1+i*C*sca2.*dz); % 2nd step, frequency domain phase shift
W^8MsdM sc2=exp(g2.*dz).*(sca2+i*C*(sca1+sca3).*dz);
zNRR('B? sc3=exp(g3.*dz).*(sca3+i*C*sca2.*dz);
jn,_Ncd# s3 = ifft(fftshift(sc3));
W^" C|4G } s2 = ifft(fftshift(sc2)); % Return to physical space
K}a3Bj, s1 = ifft(fftshift(sc1));
LAjreC<W end
l)K8.(2 p1=dt*(sum(abs(s1').*abs(s1'))-0.5*(abs(s1(N,1)*s1(N,1))+abs(s1(1,1)*s1(1,1))));
Z#znA4;) p2=dt*(sum(abs(s2').*abs(s2'))-0.5*(abs(s2(N,1)*s2(N,1))+abs(s2(1,1)*s2(1,1))));
|SSe n#PYp p3=dt*(sum(abs(s3').*abs(s3'))-0.5*(abs(s3(N,1)*s3(N,1))+abs(s3(1,1)*s3(1,1))));
}P*x/z~ P1=[P1 p1/p10];
\\iX9-aI< P2=[P2 p2/p10];
==]BrhZK P3=[P3 p3/p10];
dh0n B P=[P p*p];
Je &O end
Bp9_\4 figure(1)
9ymx; plot(P,P1, P,P2, P,P3);
>p?Vv0* 8m"(T-wb6{ 转自:
http://blog.163.com/opto_wang/