[分享]光学检测中的词汇 [复制链接]

Terminology for Chapter1 ~Jj~W+h  
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Aberration                   像差 )dJx82" l  
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Wavefront                   波面, 波前 hR.vJ2oa  
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Wavefront aberration          波像差 +NiCt S  
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Geometrical aberration         几何像差 ip1gCH/?_+  
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Optical path difference or OPD  光程差 M0KU}h  
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Diffraction-limited system      衍射受限系统 B`jq"[w]-  
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Gaussian image point          高斯像点 =([4pG  
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Airy disc                    爱利斑 <num!@2D  
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Sphere                      球面 K5jeazasp  
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Asphere                     非球面 ^r mQMjF  
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Mirror                       反射镜 K%Bz6 ~  
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Lens                        透镜 Y4_xV&  
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Entrance pupil                入瞳 h@y>QhYU0  


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Exit pupil                    出瞳 tvq((2  
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Aperture                     孔径 #l3)3k*;  
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Relative aperture              相对孔径 ;P/ 4.|<  
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Aperture stop                 孔径光栏 ,xAF=t  
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Field stop                    视场光栏 *JQ*$$5  
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Focal length                  焦距 jp^Sw|  
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Defocus                     离焦 ou<,c?nNM  
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Tilt                         倾斜
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Spherical aberration            球差 U4yl{?  
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Coma                       慧差 z0#2?o  
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Astigmatism                 像散 DH.UJ+  
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Field curvature               视场弯曲 G#^0Bh&  
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Distortion                   畸变 $$"G1<EZ  
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Zernike polynomial           泽尼克多项式 e?
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Strehl ratio                  斯特列尔比 ?:-:m'jdU  
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Terminology for Chapter4 and Chapter5 Kfr1k  
Phase shifting Interferometry                 相移干涉术 ASre@pW  
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Phase unwrapping                          相展开 ={V@Y-5T  
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Phase Model 2p                            模2p <JU3sXl  
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PZT driver                                压电陶瓷驱动器 /]MelW  
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Polarization                               偏振 wJCw6&D,/  
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Wave plate                                波片 7v)
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CCD camera                              CCD相机 uLWu. Vx  
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Frame grabber                             图像帧采卡 |%mZ|,[  

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Phase calibration error                       相移标定误差 lw.[qP  
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Detector non-linearity                        探测器非线性 5)eM0,:  
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Air turbulence                              空气扰动 L\E>5G;  
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Mechanical vibration                         机械震动 ^879sI  
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Background noise                           背景噪声 G8klWZAJ  
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Stray light                                 杂光 RLB"}&SF]  
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Quantization error                           量化误差 !$oa6*<1  
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Source stability                             光源稳定性 )H{1Xjh-  
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Moire Pattern                               莫尔条纹 1BZ##xV*:G  
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Intensity transmission                        强度透过率 80[# 6`  
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Holography                                全息 jYRSV7d  
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Computer Generated Hologram(CGH)           计算全息图 jTIG#J)  
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Grating                                    光栅
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Diffraction order                            衍射级次 @:GqOTN  
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Strain measurement                          应变测量 n+ebi>
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Displacement measurement                    形变测量 <TtPwUX  
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Surface contouring                           表面轮廓术 AG=PbY9  
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Fringe projection                            条纹投影 T:X
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Terminology for Chapter 2 8xgBNQdPT  
Interferometry                   干涉术 Jcze.t  
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Interferometer                   干涉仪 yVmp,""a  
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Disturbance                     扰动 `D~oY=  
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Irradiance                       光强 9=MNuV9/s  
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Amplitude division               振幅分割 Ia}qDGqPp!  
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Wavefront division               波面分割 .eD&UQ  
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Fringes                         条纹 z@~H{glo  
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Fringes of equal thickness          等厚条纹 rCDt9o>  
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Fringes of equal inclination         等倾条纹 mB_?N $K  
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Mutual coherence function          互相干函数 e72Fz#<q  
Self coherence function            自相干函数 >ceC8"}J5M  
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Temporal coherence               时间相干性 '2lzMc>wvP  
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Spatial coherence                 空间相干性 <|_>r`@%l  
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Fringe visibility                   条纹可见度 %"mI["{  
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Beam splitter                     分光板 lOVcX
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Refraction inhomogeneity           折射率不均匀性 :k1?
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Fizeau interferometer               菲索干涉仪 ^t4^gcoZ4Z  
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Twyman-Green interferometer        泰曼-格林干涉仪 :KO&j"[  
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Mach-Zehnder interferometer         马克-赞德干涉仪 8)9-*Bzj
 
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Lateral shear interferometer           横向剪切干涉仪 z)C/U  
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Radial shear interferometer           径向剪切干涉仪 t/Io.d   
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Fringe center tracing                 条纹中心跟踪 zBy} >Jx  
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Data reduction                      数据提取 GbQi3%  
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Polynomial fitting                   多项式拟合 cgrSd99.  
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Absolute testing                     绝对检测 Hj{.{V  
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Figure error                        面形误差 ,EEAxmf  
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Alignment error                     对准误差 bfz7t!A)A  
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Autocollimation                    自准直 *xNc^&.  
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Stray light                         杂光 B3ItZojAuw  
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Illumination                       照明 2QaE&8vW  
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Optical path compensating            光路补偿 gP QO
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Terminology for Chapter 6 vGv<WEE  
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Asphere                               非球面 c_vGr55  
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Conics                                二次曲面 F&wAre<  
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Radius of curvature                      曲率半径 Jd7chIK  
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Vertex                                 顶点 es6YxMg  
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Paraboloid                              抛物面 *?t$Q|
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Hyperboloid                             双曲面 l0,VN,$Yl  
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Oblate ellipsoid                          扁椭球 Ds(Z.  
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Prolate ellipsoid                          长椭球 X,w X)9]J  
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Null test                                零位检验 nvndgeSy  
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Autocollimation                          自准直仪 &/UfXKr  
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Stigmatic null test                         无象差点检测 o~XK*f=(  
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Null compensator                         零位补偿器 phH@{mI  
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Zone plate                               波带版 -6DRX  
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Alignment                               对准 fr(Ja;  
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Manufacturing error                       制造误差

还是算是比较齐全

恩 这个有用

不能做个文档吗？

谢谢楼主    

楼主辛苦了~

非常感谢了

谢谢了。

楼主太好啦！无私奉献哈

不错啊