Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:12213
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 ^Y1AeJ$L  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 w yuJSB  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 N> uZt2  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics ?(|TP^  
1.1 Introduction FcJ.)U  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations `&"H* Ie  
1.3 Linear isotropic media Cv?<}q  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves g(z#h$@S  
1.5 Energy flow ;'Z,[a  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes J%O[@jX1  
1.7 Dispersive media +w_MSj#P  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines 4q@9  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics * 7zN  
1.9.1 The thin lens P5ESrZ@f  
1.9.2 Sign conventions VLwJ6?.f'  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface GT1 X  
1.9.4 The thick lens _mI:Lr#dT  
1.10 Rays and waves OmoplJ+  
Problems ,&O:/|c E  
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2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms "=v J }  
2.1 Introduction :*w:eKk  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform i&SBW0)  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape F?+Uar|-a  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform }y -AoG  
2.5 The analytic signal cE_Xo.:Y,  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function !@]h@MC$7  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency \e5,`  
2.8 The power spectrum gw}7%U`T9  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms =c5 /cpZ^  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse F~uA-g  
2.9.2 The double pulse L;(3u'  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse Rp4BU"&sU  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions * zJiii  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions 5D02%U2N)G  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave =>9.@`.  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem b$$L]$q2  
2.11 Examples of convoltion j)lM:vXR  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms e4NX\tCpw  
problems j{Qbzczy,  
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3 Diffraction %]= 'Uv^x  
3.1 Introduction VHXR)}  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave +XaO?F[c  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral q5K/+N^2?  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions s'fcAh,c6  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral (/rIodHJO  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle ~)\1g0  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional -^nQ^Td=j  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension' Bbe/w#Z  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' O.40^u~  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction ]6c2[r?g{  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction l8n[8AT1  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms TQxc?o  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number J|64b  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image u3?Pp[tM<  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction Uc%`? +Q  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution f+W[]KK*PW  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform v.8S V]  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look n*8RYm)?  
Problems #lVl?F+~  
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4 Diffraction gratings ~4 xBa:*z  
4.1 Introduction Qre&N _  
4.2 A basic transmission grating sB1tce  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern  sCf(h  
4.4 Reflection grating AZ Lt'9UD  
4.5 Blazing gt~2Br4  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments ^}pREe c=  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution +`vZg^_c`  
4.8 Making gratings e^fKatI1  
4.9 Tricks of the trade ST [1'T+L  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum $4~}_phi  
4.9.2 Correct illumination M&\?)yG  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph #di_V"  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments v}*u[GWl]  
4.9.5 Double monochromator a0W\?  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise 9p'J(`  
4.10 Beyond the simple theory >yHnz?bf@  
Problems I z=w2\r  
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5 The Fabry-Perot 5$G??="K  
5.1 Introduction T|iF/p]F  
5.2 Elementary theory JGNxJ S<]  
5.3 Basic apparatus tS\NO@E_Jh  
5.4 The meaning of finesse G78j$ ^/0  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution &-)Y[#\J  
5.5.1 Free spectral range 1kw4'#J8  
5.5.2 Resolution U$JIF/MO_  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern ^{+:w:g  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates >u#VHaB  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job 4g^+y.,r_f  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot ]mT} \b  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas t4c#' y  
Problems +&8Ud8Q  
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6 Thin films >"{zrwNq  
6.1 Introduction `-YSFQ~O,  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer /g7?,/vnZ  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes 4'[ V'c\  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves +\$|L+@Z  
6.5 Impedance concepts l%5%oN`4  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors 05LQh  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings v23Uh2[@Yy  
6.8 Interference filters /%w[q:..h  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition 2 3w{h d  
Problems nL20}"$E  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams JJ3JULL2  
7.1 Introduction tBUQf*B  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics x`l; ;  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction 8mddI  
7.4 Reflections ]+7c1MB(5  
7.5 Spherical waves zFQkUgb  
7.6 Gaussian beams ;@s~t:u  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam !T(Omve)  
7.8 Sign conventions l#.,wOO{  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam -{SiK  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields M:f=JuAx  
Problems 80>!qG  
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8 Optical cavities ~o5iCt;w  
8.1 Introduction FQ1oqqr  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams z5'nS&x  
8.3 Cavity resonator  P;/wb /  
8.4 Cavity modes C>VZf,JE1  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode 4x=Y9w0?8  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity 0J</`/gH  
8.7 Longitudinal modes ID+k`nP  
8.8 High-loss cavities  IomJo  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity 0 d]G  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot _oVA0@#n  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser 74Wg@! P  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode BQg]$Tr?  
8.13 Mode matching YcZ4y@6"  
Problems 1\{F.v  
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9 Coherence:qualitative P?7b,a95O  
9.1 Introduction PaJwM%s)L  
9.2 Terminology - Sgp,"a  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range X+@,vCC  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation 1 R9/AP  
9.5 Coherence area 1=.kH[R  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer +[9"M+4-  
9.7 Aperture synthesis /MtacR  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence _S1uJ~j;E  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves nJg2O@mRJ  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors Xy&#}S}9  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length l/NK.Jr  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence NZP,hAUK,  
9.13 Fringe visibility Jl ?Q}SB  
9.14 Orders of magnitude "ukbqdKD  
9.15 Discussion fTgN2U  
9.15.1 What of lasers? Ts6X:D4,  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look )>p6h]]a  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look ;d40:q<  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look &N;6G`3  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light it vdzPO  
Problems KZNyp%q  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions `_i-BdW  
10.1 Introduction `<d>C}9  
10.2 Correlation function:definition )_?$B6hf,&  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer .`].\Zykf  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function [K- s\  
10.5 Fringe visibility tEs$+b  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem Km-B=6*QY  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy 6B{Awm@v}X  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse p.|; k%c7  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem m Y0C7i  
10.10 Intensity correlation OpQa!  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light FoQk  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment vxx3^;4p  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation 0<9TyN6  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics y"ck;OQD  
Problems ,YTIYG](  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization OLwxGRYX  
11.1 Introduction ewg WzB9c  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance GZo4uwG@a  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance p%-9T>og  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes }^q#0`e(y  
11.5 étendue and coherence area }d(6N&;"zN  
11.6 Field modes and entropy VUb*,/hxa  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources %ZK}y{u\  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body *gn*S3Is[j  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp x3 S  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED n6f|,D!?  
11.8 étendue and interferometers 7Go!W(8  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers icmDPq  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer lLhCk>a  
11.11 Fringe locahzation *$!LRmp?  
Problems "K<VZ  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory y(k2p  
12.1 Introduction rL=$WxdPU  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal FcA0 \`0M  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system V|)>  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system d9(FwmE  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory +,lD_{}_  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction -)@.D>HsOt  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation \<} nn?~n  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope ~CA+'e%~~  
12.7 Phase contrast P7b2I=t  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination @4i D N  
12.9 Schlieren d\v _!7  
12.10 Apodizing t>xV]W<  
12.11 Holography e9d~Xi16KY  
12.12 The point spread function ,#G@ri:B  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function N5\<w>  
Problems iJi|*P5dw  
13 Holography ZeO>Ag^  
13.1 Introduction `4CRpz  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam <Yc:,CU  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam ~&x%;cnv_  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion 1 wG1\9S  
13.5 The theory of holography RY'y%6Z]ZO  
13.6 Formatiol of an image Ut+mm\7  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? "hfwj`U  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry m{*l6`dF  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion md0=6< }P  
13.10 Phase holograms OH~t\fQ1Zf  
13.11 Gabor's holograms [Z 0 e$  
13.12 Practicalities Vr*t~M>  
13.13 Applications of holography Lh}he:k+  
Problems yS*PS='P  
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14 Optical fibres aqB^  %e  
14.1 Introduction >HFJm&lQ  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics CqoL5qt  
14.3 Transverse modes k=@Q#=;*[W  
14.4 Dispersion n'ro5D  
14.4.1 Material dispersion `&_qK~&/X  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion (]1 %s?ud*  
14.5 Multimode fibres 0pR04"`;  
14.6 Single-mode fibres _5zR!|\^  
Problems 6-3l6q  
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15 Polarization Cn,jLy  
15.1 Introduction ct  ZW7  
15.2 Anisotropic media % ;<FfS  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy {t 7 M  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij vl#/8]0!  
15.5 The Faraday effect ;[xDc>&("Q  
15.6 Optical activity ql#K72s  
Problems NB^.$ 3 9n  
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16 Two modern optical devices te|VKYN%}[  
16.1 Introduction 3 !,%;Vz=  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc ZD,l 2DQ?  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme t3M/ThIE  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc O7.Is88!  
16.5 Feedback systems alG}Aw#gS  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking Cxh9rUe.  
16.5.2 Correction of focus |9y &;3  
16.6 CD-ROM ; etH)  
16.7 DVD 6?_Uow}  
16.8 The confocal microscope (~P&$$qfD  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution p])km%zB(  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus L$b9|j7  
Problems t`LH\]6@  
Notes on selected problems HZ|6&9we  
Bibliography !yxb<  
Index G67BQG\av  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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