Modern Classical Optics(现代经典光学),作者:(英国)布鲁克(Brooker.G)

发布:cyqdesign 2010-01-29 22:58 阅读:12053
《现代经典光学》从现代的视角描述了经典光学,也可称为“半经典光学”。书中内容大都与经典光学相关,包含了相关的现象、仪器和技术,以及一些常见的主题:衍射、干涉、薄膜和全息光学,也涉及了高斯光束激光腔、cD阅读器和共焦显微镜。涉及少量的量子光学。《现代经典光学》内容丰富、新颖,讲解透彻,各章最后均附有相关习题,书末附有部分习题的解答,可供高年级本科生及低年级研究生参阅,也可作为相关领域研究人员的参考书。 M\5|  
《现代经典光学》作者为牛津大学物理系的Geoffrey Brooker。 ~8u *sy  
《牛津大学研究生教材系列》介绍了物理学的主要领域的知识和柑关应用,旨在引导读者进入相关领域的前沿。丛书坚持深入浅出的写作风格,用丰富的示例、图表、总结加深读者埘内容的理解。书中附有习题供读者练习。 &t AYF_}  
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1 Electromagnetism and basic optics uI/ wR!  
1.1 Introduction "O4A&PJD  
1.2 The Maxwell eqiations ?}4,s7PR  
1.3 Linear isotropic media KRC"3Qt  
1.4 Plane electromagnetic waves nwUz}em?O  
1.5 Energy flow 7<] EH:9  
1.6 Scalar wave amplitudes @i;)`k5b  
1.7 Dispersive media uwSSrT  
1.8 Electrical transmission lines z m$Sw0#(  
1.9 Elementary(ray)optics >9dD7FH  
1.9.1 The thin lens lt&(S)  
1.9.2 Sign conventions Jq'8"  
1.9.3 Refraction at a spherical surface 1d<Uwb>  
1.9.4 The thick lens 3>aEP5  
1.10 Rays and waves XAU%B-l:  
Problems g=56|G7n  
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2 Fourier series and Fourier transforms Xi98:0<=  
2.1 Introduction ?!U[~Gq  
2.2 Fourier series:spectrum of a periodic waveform #Or;"}P>fB  
2.3 Fourier series:a mathematical reshape SscB&{f  
2.4 The Fourier transform:spectrum of a non-periodic waveform c Rq2 re  
2.5 The analytic signal x1.S+:  
2.6 The Dirac δ-function fx{8ERo  
2.7 Frequency and angular frequency -$Hu $Y}>  
2.8 The power spectrum k6;bUOo  
2.9 Examples of Fourier transforms Q,&Li+u|  
2.9.1 A single rectangular pulse RDp  
2.9.2 The double pulse akzGJ3g  
2.9.3 A δ-function pulse Yg^ &4ZF  
2.9.4 A regular array of δ-functions eMJ>gXA]  
2.9.5 A random array of δ-functions Y"GNJtsL"  
2.9.6 An infinite sinewave qJrT  
2.10 Convolution and the convolution theorem U\Wo&giP[  
2.11 Examples of convoltion #_wq#rF  
2.12 Sign choices with Fourier transforms "0P`=n  
problems lb-1z]YwQ  
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3 Diffraction 3N2d V6u  
3.1 Introduction &vp KBR ^  
3.2 Monochromatic spherical wave !wfW0?eu  
3.3 The Kirchhoff diffraction integral FQDf?d5  
3.4 The Kirchhoff boundary conditions 6:7[>|okQ  
3.5 Simplifying the Kirchhoff inregral Cku"vVw,  
3.6 Complementary screens:the Babinet principle N>!:bF  
3.7 The Fraunhofer condition I:provisional 'BjTo*TB]Z  
3.8 Fraunhofer diffraction in'one dimension'  6st  
3.9 Fraunhofer diffraction in'two dimensions' (j&:  
3.10 Two ways of looking at diffraction e"nm<&  
3.11 Examples of Fraunhofer diffraction 147QB+cE  
3.12 Fraunhofer diffraction and Fourier transforms $oK&k}Q  
3.13 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅱ:Rayleigh distance and Fresnel number O,Q.-  
3.14 The Fraunhofer condition Ⅲ:object and image x;n3 Zr;(  
3.15 The Fresnel case of diffraction qz-QVY,  
3.16 Fraunhofer diffraction and optical resolution >.iF,[.[F<  
3.17 Surfaces whose fields are related by a Fourier transform M6)  G_-  
3.18 Kirchhoff boundary conditions:a harder look ?nd: :O  
Problems J?QS7#!%  
l#'V SFm&  
4 Diffraction gratings 4I$Y(E}  
4.1 Introduction L=r*bq  
4.2 A basic transmission grating ~zqb{o^pT  
4.3 The multiple-element pattern +WH\,E  
4.4 Reflection grating ]ordqulq1  
4.5 Blazing  )(G9[DG  
4.6 Grating spectrometric instruments z%82Vt!a5  
4.7 Spectroscopic resolution 5X)8Nwbc  
4.8 Making gratings Ttluh *  
4.9 Tricks of the trade ;)(g$r^_i  
4.9.1 Normal spectrum fjh|V9H  
4.9.2 Correct illumination E(jZ Do  
4.9.3 Shortening exposure times with a spectrograph 6>a6;[  
4.9.4 Vacuum instruments BzzC|  
4.9.5 Double monochromator #Iw(+%D  
4.9.6 An inventor's paradise 4<y   
4.10 Beyond the simple theory mlnF,+s  
Problems 3 jZMXEG)  
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5 The Fabry-Perot s,HbW%s  
5.1 Introduction  Aqy w  
5.2 Elementary theory u^" I3u8$  
5.3 Basic apparatus cgg6E O(  
5.4 The meaning of finesse ~KBa-i%o  
5.5 Free spectral range and resolution Hr|f(9xA  
5.5.1 Free spectral range i9;  
5.5.2 Resolution z5E%*]  
5.6 Analysis of an étalon fringe pattern /( Wq  
5.7 Flatness and parallelism of Fabry-Perot plates p}1i[//S  
5.8 Designing a Fabry-Perot to do a job A~?M`L>B  
5.9 Practicalities of spectroscopy using a Fabry-Perot "o5]:]h)  
5.10 The Fabry-Perot as a source of ideas AUnfhk@$  
Problems [C'bfX5HB5  
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6 Thin films 7o E0;'  
6.1 Introduction |R`"Zu`  
6.2 Basic calculation for one layer 0HzqU31%l@  
6.3 Matrix elimination of'middle'amplitudes k^J8 p#`6  
6.4 Reflected and transmitted Waves IPQRdBQ  
6.5 Impedance concepts 17LhgZs&  
6.6 High-reflectivity mirrors =+zDE0Qs  
6.7 Anti-reflection coatings 4&iQo'  
6.8 Interference filters #-/W?kD  
6.9 Practicalities of thin-film deposition %5o2I_Cjz  
Problems  YKyno?m  
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7 Ray matrices and Gaussian beams ^/f~\ #R  
7.1 Introduction 380`>"D  
7.2 Matrix methods in ray optics u,^CFws_  
7.3 Matrices for translation and refraction `2lS@  
7.4 Reflections d)o5JD/  
7.5 Spherical waves st-{xC#N#  
7.6 Gaussian beams Z(mUU]  
7.7 Properties of a Gaussian beam HQqFrR  
7.8 Sign conventions EL 5+pt  
7.9 Propagation of a Gaussian beam 5^B79A"}  
7.10 Electric and magnetic fields ij" ~]I  
Problems a=z] tTs4  
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8 Optical cavities ['d9sEv.  
8.1 Introduction %w`d  
8.2 Gauss-Hermite beams &V].,12x  
8.3 Cavity resonator RRL{a6(?  
8.4 Cavity modes $O"ss>8Se  
8.5 The condition for a low-loss mode ){^J8]b7#  
8.6 Finding the mode shape for a cavity ++cS^ Lo  
8.7 Longitudinal modes '7iz5wC#  
8.8 High-loss cavities @DN/]P  
8.9 The symmetrical confocal cavity "+HJ/8Dd1  
8.10 The confocal Fabry-Perot -l^<[%  
8.11 Choice of cavity geometry for a laser *uvM6F$ut  
8.12 Selection of a desired transverse mode YpZB-9Krf  
8.13 Mode matching 6(n0{A  
Problems k<gH*=uXY'  
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9 Coherence:qualitative -ng1RA>  
9.1 Introduction ;%tFi  
9.2 Terminology 7=^{~5#  
9.3 Young fringes:tolerance to frequency range gabfb#  
9.4 Young fringes:tolerance to collimation Ji4p6$ .j-  
9.5 Coherence area .u-a+ac<  
9.6 The Michelson stellar interferometer EVmBLH-a  
9.7 Aperture synthesis ~?Zib1f)  
9.8 Longitudinal and transverse coherence [doEArwn  
9.9 Interference of two parallel plane waves .#[ 9q-  
9.10 Fast and slow detectors HD j6E"  
9.11 Coherence time and coherence length "{q#)N  
9.12 A Michelson interferometer investigating longitudinal coherence c=! >m  
9.13 Fringe visibility 6o't3Peh  
9.14 Orders of magnitude = Xgo}g1  
9.15 Discussion K;F1'5+=D  
9.15.1 What of lasers? a4Q@sn;]  
9.15.2 The Young slits:another look GVY7`k"km  
9.15.3 Fast and slow detectors:another look >eJ <-3L;  
9.15.4 Grating monochromator:another look 5.rAxdP  
9.15.5 Polarized and unpolarized light *+M#D^qo  
Problems vDjH $ U  
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10 Coherence:correlation functions #QNN;&L]R  
10.1 Introduction I)rnF  
10.2 Correlation function:definition z^bS+0S5x!  
10.3 Autocorrelation and the Michelson interferometer e@D_0OZ  
10.4 Normalized autocorrelation function 1@]&iZ]  
10.5 Fringe visibility d NACE*g;q  
10.6 The Wiener-Khintchine theorem uwwR$ (\7  
10.7 Fourier transform spectroscopy qBEp |V  
10.8 Partial coherence:transverse w~ Tg?RH:  
10.9 The van Cittert-Zernike theorem ) Sn0Y B  
10.10 Intensity correlation g=Xf&}&=x  
10.11 Chaotic light and laser light zdN[Uc+1Bd  
10.12 The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment `v*HH}aDO  
10.13 Stellar diameters measured by intensity correlation mjeJoMvN)H  
10.14 Classical and quantum optics PK|-2R"M  
Problems {_9O4 + &  
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11 Optical practicalities:étendue,interferometry,fringe localization s.J 4&2Q  
11.1 Introduction zWY988fX0  
11.2 Energy flow:étendue and radiance Exb64n-_=  
11.3 Conservation of étendue and radiance ] !/  
11.4 Longitudinal and transverse modes  -WC0W  
11.5 étendue and coherence area q/O2E<=w*c  
11.6 Field modes and entropy [LoQYDku  
11.7 Radianee of some optical sources pz%s_g'  
11.7.1 Radiance of a black body _ *f>UW*,  
11.7.2 Radiance of a gas-discharge lamp c'oiW)8;A  
11.7.3 Radiance of a light-emitting diode (LED ]$smFF  
11.8 étendue and interferometers xf,[F8 2y  
11.9 大Etendue and spectrometers erH,EE^-x<  
11.10 A design study:a Fourier-transform spectrometer -.Wcz|  
11.11 Fringe locahzation (&}[2pb!  
Problems /7}pReUj  
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12 Image formation:diffraction theory OBi(]l}^O  
12.1 Introduction a?[[F{X9^  
12.2 Image formation with transversely Coherent illumination informal \<{a=@_k9  
12.3 Image formation:ideal optical system gk6f_0?X'  
12.4 Image formation:imperfect optical system ~I|| "$R  
12.5 Microscope resolution:Abbe theory &'uP?r9c$  
12.5.1 Abbe theory:introduction *yBVZD|?H  
12.5.2 Abbe theory:explanation ~P3b5 -  
12.6 Improving the basic microscope ,L ig6Z`  
12.7 Phase contrast 56;u 7  
12.8 Dark-ground illumination :nx+(xgw  
12.9 Schlieren wf8{v  
12.10 Apodizing b-u@?G|<  
12.11 Holography JduO^Fit  
12.12 The point spread function 9c@M(U@Yh  
12.13 Optical transfer function;modulation transfer function E)-;sFz  
Problems A \/~u"Y  
13 Holography uu6 JZp  
13.1 Introduction ,,Qg"C  
13.2 Special case:plane-wave obiect beam and plane-wave reference beam g+#<;Gbpe  
13.3 The intensity of the reference beam 3](hMk,}  
13.4 The response of a photographic emulsion D{(}&8a9  
13.5 The theory of holography qo [[P)tq  
13.6 Formatiol of an image M@[W"f Wq  
13.7 What if we break a hologram in half? M<-Q8 a~  
13.8 Replay with changed optical geometry x,gk]Cf  
13.9 The effect of a thick photographic emulsion O#)1 zD}  
13.10 Phase holograms UarLxPQ  
13.11 Gabor's holograms lHM+<Z  
13.12 Practicalities aC1z.?!U  
13.13 Applications of holography p9"dm{  
Problems $@PruY3[  
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14 Optical fibres aE~T!h  
14.1 Introduction [Hh*lKg  
14.2 Fibre optics:basics 5} %R  
14.3 Transverse modes 2 7)If E  
14.4 Dispersion S~/2Bw!2  
14.4.1 Material dispersion yrxX[Hg?@  
14.4.2 Intermodal and intramodal dispersion T AG@Ab  
14.5 Multimode fibres ?t 'V5$k\  
14.6 Single-mode fibres 48:xvTE?N  
Problems hO"!q;<eS  
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15 Polarization wUaWF$~y  
15.1 Introduction 7r;1 6"  
15.2 Anisotropic media TtkHMPlm_  
15.3 The mathematics of anisotropy _Q+c'q Zkl  
15.4 The understanding of tensorεij -,y p?<  
15.5 The Faraday effect d*8*9CpO:  
15.6 Optical activity 5aaM;45C  
Problems KKC%!Xy  
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16 Two modern optical devices YE`Y t  
16.1 Introduction r^5%0_F]  
16.2 Compact disc:description of the disc ei-\t qY_  
16.3 Compact disc:the encoding scheme |OeWM  
16.4 Optics of reading a compact disc )K[\j?   
16.5 Feedback systems ,sitOy}ks  
16.5.1 Correction of tracking ==Egy:<:Q  
16.5.2 Correction of focus Y"lEMY  
16.6 CD-ROM @T^FOTW  
16.7 DVD _:[@zxT<x  
16.8 The confocal microscope ,IB\1#  
16.9 Confocal microscope:resolution /Bt!xSI  
16.10 The confocal microscope:depth of focus ),yar9C  
Problems {&+M.Xn  
Notes on selected problems NF0_D1Goi  
Bibliography \Y!#Y#c  
Index Hs)Cf)8u  
…… Nvd(?+c  
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关键词: 光学
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最新评论

shizrong 2012-03-06 16:22
好书,帮顶。
漫语 2012-06-01 08:54
书不错,有机会买本
372602395 2012-11-06 15:47
属于科普性的读物。没有实际参考价值。
lxfxp 2013-04-16 17:38
多谢,共享
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