Measuring the angles and pyramidal error of high-precision prisms ap;UxWqx
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High-precision prisms, having maximum angle tolerances +;;fw |/
of 1 to 3 arcsec, find increasing application in optical metrology. c1:op@t
Reported interferometric techniques for measuring Y|B/(
the wedge angles of such prisms achieve a precision of up T<! `~#kM
to 0.1 arcsec ~Ref. 1!, while noninterferometric techniques _f34p:B%s
have a precision of up to 2 arcsec ~Ref. 2!. Reported noninterferometric n,Ux>L
methods have made use of goniometers,2 ?0_i{BvN
spectrometers,3 master prisms,4,5 and collimators.6 However, =
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in the literature there are few reported methods for SB
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measuring the pyramidal error, and the majority rely on xR1g
visual observation,2,7,8 by which it is only possible to measure 8,kbGlSD
pyramidal errors to the order of 1 arcmin ~Ref. 8!. aG=Y 6j
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In the new arrangement presented here, one can measure (G$m}ng
the prism angle and the pyramidal error separately or in SAo"+%
combination. This is possible because the measurements K90Zf
are made simultaneously but with different techniques.