Measuring the angles and pyramidal error of high-precision prisms ["Ts7;q9[
tdxzs_V,-
High-precision prisms, having maximum angle tolerances C_Q3^mLx
of 1 to 3 arcsec, find increasing application in optical metrology. J^jd@E
Reported interferometric techniques for measuring _xCYh|DlQ|
the wedge angles of such prisms achieve a precision of up \f^xlX3&`
to 0.1 arcsec ~Ref. 1!, while noninterferometric techniques w6!97x
have a precision of up to 2 arcsec ~Ref. 2!. Reported noninterferometric ?K7uy5Y
methods have made use of goniometers,2 }Mt)57rU
spectrometers,3 master prisms,4,5 and collimators.6 However, qA!p7"m|
in the literature there are few reported methods for g&y (-
measuring the pyramidal error, and the majority rely on N? Jy
visual observation,2,7,8 by which it is only possible to measure P'tXG
pyramidal errors to the order of 1 arcmin ~Ref. 8!. Dch\k<Te
In the new arrangement presented here, one can measure uOzoE_i
the prism angle and the pyramidal error separately or in xA7~"q&u
combination. This is possible because the measurements rIFW1`N}i
are made simultaneously but with different techniques.