“真空术语”好像论坛中没有,发一个希望有朋友喜欢。 ;u}MG3Y8
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真空术语 P,I3E?! j
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1.标准环境条件 standard ambient condition: V&h,v%$
2.气体的标准状态 standard reference conditions forgases: |])%yRAGQ
3.压力(压强)p pressure: z_A%>E4
4.帕斯卡Pa pascal: zx#d_SVi
5.托Torr torr: 47$JN}qI0
6.标准大气压atm standard atmosphere: [h%_` 8z
7.毫巴mbar millibar: 7@+0E2'
8.分压力 partial pressure: <KHB/7
9.全压力 total pressure: (z^2LaM `8
10.真空 vacuum: zx=A3I%7 A
11.真空度 degree of vacuum: Rg0\Ng4|G
12.真空区域 ranges of vacuum: b*P\a
13.气体 gas: w:z_EV!&
14.非可凝气体 non-condensable gas: d=lZhqY
15.蒸汽vapor: ->8n.!F}
16.饱和蒸汽压saturation vapor pressure: {a%T <WW
17.饱和度degree of saturation: ;qG a|`#j
18.饱和蒸汽saturated vapor: P3lNns3
19.未饱和蒸汽unsaturated vapor: 2eyvY|:Q>
20.分子数密度n,m-3 number density of molecules: "GZhr[AW
21.平均自由程ι、λ,m mean free path: Z( xn-
22.碰撞率ψ collision rate: F!zZIaB]
23.体积碰撞率χ volume collision rate: 6"ZQN)7
24.气体量G quantity of gas: YdC:P#
Nf
25.气体的扩散 diffusion of gas: LNg[fF^:
26.扩散系数D diffusion coefficient; diffusivity: jUBlIVl]
27.粘滞流 viscous flow: ;&JMBn]J
28.粘滞系数η viscous factor: eYsO%y\I
29.泊肖叶流 poiseuille flow: 4I {|M,+
30.中间流 intermediate flow: !aLByMA
31.分子流 molecular flow: M}38uxP
32克努曾数 number of knudsen: ^z0[{1
33.分子泻流 molecular effusion; effusive flow: $2;YJjz(
34.流逸 transpiration: j
q1qj9KZ
35.热流逸 thermal transpiration: (qohb0
36.分子流率qN molecular flow rate; molecular flux: __3Cjo^6&
37.分子流率密度 molecular flow rate density; density of molecular flux: cC4*4bMm
38.质量流率qm mass flow rare: xA&