[推荐]量具量仪中英文对照汇总（很全，持续更新中） [复制链接]

1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge h1jEulcMtq  
2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge B7ty*)i?  
3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge @'fWS^ ;&  
4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge :to1%6  
5.条式和框式水平仪 N@G~+
GCxL  
bar form and square levels pCt0[R;?  
6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter q$BS@   
7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate wC~LZSTt  
8.岩石平板 granite surface plate m(eR Wx&pZ  
9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge Xw |6 #^  
10.钢平尺和岩石平尺 4NxI:d$&*  
steel and granite straigjht edge {u{8QKeC  
11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument X;%*+xQ^  
12.电子水平仪electronic level meter jpRC
6b?  
13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面 roughness comparison specimens cast surface PWbi`qF)r  
14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面 ~ w,hJ `  
roughness comparison specimens-ground,turned,bored,milled,shape and planed P[<EFjE  
15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面 D;QV`Z%I  
roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces _
!H8j/b  
16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面 _yP02a^2  
roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces |+r5D4]e  
17.接触式仪器的标称特性 /Vy,6:$H3  
18.轮廓profiles oES4X{,  
19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile 2X!!RS>qg  
20.基准轮廓 reference profile iyr'9BA  
21.总轮廓 total profile zPt0IB_j'  
22.原始轮廓 primary profile fOkB|E]  
23.残余轮廓residual profile e=Teq~K  
24.触针式仪器stylus instrument $1bx\  
25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument Jl|^  
26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components JDj^7\`  
27.测量环measurement loop \bzT=^Z;2  
28.导向基准renfence guide `R{ ZED l'  
29.驱动器drive unit 9i*Xd$ G  
30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up) 5x1_rjP$|  
31.拾取单元tracing element #;~dA  
32.针尖stylus tip XX|wle1Kg  
33.转换器transducer HC\\w-`<  
34.放大器amplifier 2#g4R  
35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter d0CFMy6  
36.数据输入data input n,.t~  
37.数据输出data output j3yz"-53e  
38.轮廓滤波和评定profile filtering and evaluation 'W]oQLD^R  
39.轮廓记录器profile recorder 8j<
+ ' R  
40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument k:k!4  
41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force bk{.9nz2  
42.静态测力 static measuring force k>mqKzT0$+  
43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force 2i_X{!0}  
44.滞后hysteresis 95X!{\  
45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves IQA<xqX   
46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument D>).^>|q  
47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC tpP2dg9dF  
48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution #RWHk  
49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio DA-W =Cc  
50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation U**v'%{s  
51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation 5'h
Q6i8  
52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission

53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面 <{yQNXf[  
roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces #w:6<$  
54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical product specifications(GPS) ]psx\ZMa  
55表面结构 surface texture #v QyECf  
56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments ?=X_a{}/  
57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth Vn1hr;i]  
58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error v'zj<|2  
59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines 1=X"|`<!  
60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier 2r~&+0sBP  
calipers SXI3y  
61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear Ap[}[:U  
62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear Jxy94y*  
63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines )-4xI4  
64测量蜗杆 master worm "t\gkJyK  
65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument m;]glAtt  
66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument |+0XO?,sZ  
67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument 9BM 8  
68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine Q4JvFy0'  
69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument lC&B4zec  
70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument ;uazQyo6  
71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument r$Z_Kwe.|&  
72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument o>'1ct  
73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument ;Pi-H,1b  
74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument T)NnWEB  
75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads '9#O#I&J  
76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads HRY?[+  
77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads

78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads 0`
{6~p  
79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads $rh{f<  
80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads -&ic%0|f  
81.螺纹千分尺 ?(^HjRUY  
Screw thread micrometer fiq4|!^h  
82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error &l=%*`On  
83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge uWYI p\NN  
84.量针 1px8af]  
Bar gauge ZO2$Aan  
85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template `KgWaf-  
86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 L.uX  
Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads x)SW1U3TVx  
87.刀具预调测量仪  精度 ZgcJxWC<  
Accuracy of the presetting instrument Qv%"iSe~J  
88.薄膜式气动量仪 7X$[E*kd  
Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument ?_L)|:WL  
89.光栅线位移测量系统 $EB&]t+  
Grating linear displacement measuring system ]i-peBxw  
90.光栅角位移测量系统 wW~y?A"{2  
Grating angular displacement measuring system 6_m5%c~;+r  
91.磁栅线位移测量系统 G 1rsd  
Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system hy"O_
Le  
92.量块附件 <#s=78 g.3  
Accessories for gauge blocks * ?a-m\  
93.V形架 >Q$, } `U;  
Vee blocks /R@,c B=  
94.比较仪座 s0 ZF+6f  
Comparator stand bm>,$GW(  
95.磁性表座 gNdEPaaFI  
Magnetic stand :@:i*2=  
96.万能表座 Zz<k^
 
Universal stand for dial indicator

一般术语： |F }y6 gH  
97.几何量 geometrical product wo($7'.@  
98.量值value(of a quantity) u%J04vG"D  
99.真值true value(of a quantity) v=A]#O%  
100.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity) ^tS{a*Yn  
101.单位unit(of measurement) )~
{T  
102.测量measurement "K3"s Ec%  
103.测试measurement and test }pJ6CW  
104.检验inspecte ?v4-<ewD  
105.静态测量static measurement `ZCeuOH  
106.动态测量dynamic measurement 2lVJ"jg  
107.测量原理principle of measurement 6>rgoT)6~  
108.测量方法method of measurement 9qUc{ydt  
109.测量程序measurement procedure Yv?nw-HM  
110.被测量measurand 'c[[H3s!;  
111.影响量influence quantity v=kQ/h  
112.变换值transformed value(of a measurand) _g|zDi^  
113.测量信号measurement signal e>zCzKK  
114.直接测量法direct method of measurement \K$
9r=!(  
115.间接测量法indirect method of measurement S]E1+,-*  
116.定义测量法definitive method of measurement ;GW[Yw>Rz  
117.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement d"K~+<V}  
118.替代测量法substitution method of measurement J*Dt\[X  
119.微差测量法differential method of measurement D00I!D16  
120.零位测量法nulll method of measurement RRW/.y
  
121.测量结果result of a measurement 'R&Y pR  
122.测得值measured value YP*EDb?f  
123.实际值actual value xbbQ)sH&m  
124.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement） &cnciEw1  
125.已修正结果corrected result(of a measurement) ldd|"[Ds  
126测量的准确度accuracy of measurement p
"A2N+  
127.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement kD&% 7Vz  
128.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements ({XB,Rm  
129.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation VRuY8<E  
130.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement T bMW?Su  
131.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement ETt7?,x@  
132.相对误差 relative error ;VhilWaF-  
133.随机误差random error dQX<X}  
134.系统误差 systematic error ZY_aE  
135.修正值correction #2`ST=#  
136.修正系数correction factor F1m 1%
  
137.人员误差personal error 'Z(KE2&?  
138.环境误差environmental error ^|u7+b'|t  
139.方法误差error of method 05 P#gs`<  
140.调整误差adjustment error Yp*Dd}n`  
141.读数误差reading error :{:R5d(_I  
142.视差parallax error DhN{Y8'~  
143.估读误差 interpolation error j#}wg`P"A  
144.粗大误差parasitic error I4[sf  
145.检定verification  rG#o*oA  
146.校准calibration $1aJdZC7  
147.调准gauging
%2H0JXKa,  
148.调整adjustment

好东东，谢谢！

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