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摘要: u(Sz$eV F5MPy[ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 mm-UQ\h 3&fFIab9 背景: ha! "BR Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ok2~B._+; FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 S5KYZ
W 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 X",0VO ;w(1Ydo Ef!p:HBJ 步骤 O
f @#VZ _lv:"/3R 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 lkg*AAR?' b|o!&9Yyr 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 zN)\2 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) .{a2z*o 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 ]\,uF8gg) 例如下所示: ko2j|*D6@~ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 F(~_L. Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt A=d$ir
K[ Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 |;m`874 FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt dHF$T33It 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 $YY)g$ a. 创建一个新的散射库 Y*cJ4hQ b. 散射模型命名 M03i4R@h( c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. #x@lZ! Y d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) \R\@t]>Y e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 'F"Y?y:! f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, uE#,c\[8 g. 点击OK t`YZ)>Ws 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 JOx,19r n,a5LR kefv=n*]l 脚本代码: =Z .V+ 4+ "=\_++ '#Language "WWB-COM" ,,gLrVk Dnm.!L8 Option Explicit 66@3$P%1p Xu94v{u3 Sub Main A:bPIXb j-`X_8W 'Cleanup =ch
Af= ClearOutputWindow() o;4e)tK 1m<?Q&|m$ Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" \btR^;_\A SetTextColor(255,0,0) ,mjfZ*N Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." "R2t&X[9 Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." q
X%vRf0 SetTextColor(0,0,0) vV6Lp C7 ]DJn 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) q bZ,K@0 Dim cDir As String YP#AB]2\} cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" |[owNV> ]a6O(] 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged H8-D'q>R Dim fList() As String, curFile As String nJ*mEB GetFileList( cDir, fList ) _m7U-;G }x?H ~QQT Print "" |v$%V#Bo Print "Files found for merging:" Xm8Z+}i For Each curFile In fList ~i }+P71
Print Chr(9) & curFile RJRq` T|m Next
y^!E " ?wLdW1&PpX 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. 3cCK"kr Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String `?]rr0.}hp nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") OS"{"P sampName = nameArray(0) vNz;#Je Print "" vdH+>l Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName [EmOA.6 Rct"\{V')n 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data p<HTJ0 Dim outFile As String aI={,\ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 7bonOt
Y Open outFile For Output As #1 Z\|u9DO Print #1, "type bsdf_data" WXLe,7y Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" uS,p|}Q& fwi};)K 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file A-a17}fta Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long ~IlF*Zz#}6 For Each curFile In fList <o&o=Y8 Print "Merging data from file " & curFile h"u<E\g ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) q}<.x8\ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) JFG",09] Print #1, lineArray(curLine) OB?S kR Next 6.U"_% Next QGH
h; ).NcLJw_ 'Close the output file Ig1lol:; Close #1 TsaW5ho<p G Sz @rDGY Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName qnq%mwDeD Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile 83KfM!w End Sub a[1sA12 6kt]`H`cfJ 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. /7k.r}6\R Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 1mJbQ#5 ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long jDlA<1 4? m/*VV ReadFile = -1 JsmbW|t^ Dim oFSO As Object cT-K@dg Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") C9<4~IM
w Erase lineArray brg":V1a ycgfZ 3K Dim fid As Long 1@A7h$1P If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then gB]C&Q fid = FreeFile() e7@li<3>d Open fileName For Input As fid jrm0@K+<IA lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) RVc)")
hQj Close fid ?^LG
hdR End If {
EA2 Set oFSO = Nothing HUj+- Return UBound( lineArray ) $brKl8P i{gDW+N End Function f%2%T'Q %6AYCN?Ih Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ [J~aAB ByRef in_flist() As String ) C/F@ ]_y
W`#gpi)7N 'Redimension the file list array P?^JPbfV Erase in_flist fO*)LPen.z
?E%+}P 'Tracks how many files are found saatU;V Dim fCount As Long oG!6}5 fCount = 0 '.pgXsC:=? \WWG>OUh.U 'Recurse directory and search for text files ,#
]+HS^B Dim f As String e\`wlaP, f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") {3_Gjb5\\4 While f <> "" avlqDi1l ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) StEQ
-k in_flist(fCount) = f x@htx? fCount += 1 9*' &5F= f = Dir$() P"b8!k? Wend 8Bq-0=E ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) iBucT"d] ^D>fis End Sub d$}&nV/A)
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