"Modern Lens Design" 2nd Edition by Warren J. Smith WIT>!|w_  
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Contents of Modern Lens Design 2nd Edition gQg"j)  
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1    Introduction         `Bp.RXsd*  
1.1    Lens Design Books     5"@*?X K^  
1.2    Reference Material     Ad8n<zt|  
1.3    Specifications     $E~`\o%Ev  
1.4    Lens Design     S>6~lb8G  
1.5    Lens Design Program Features     }Yzco52  
1.6    About This Book     *[Tz![|  
 Y@vTaE^w3  
2    Automatic Lens Design         Y|f[bw  
2.2    The Merit Function         SiRaFj4s"  
2.3    Local Minima     oy=js -  
2.4    The Landscape Lens     =,=A,kI[;  
2.5    Types of Merit Function     Y'S%O/$  
2.6    Stagnation     ,t?B+$E  
2.7    Generalized Simulated Annealing     	g`' !HGY  
2.8    Considerations about Variables for Optimization     F=e8 IUr  
2.9    How to Increase the Speed or Field of a System and Avoid Ray Failure Problems O!#g<`r{K  
2.10    Test Plate Fits, Melt Fits, Thickness Fits and Reverse Aberration Fits     b\kdKVh&  
2.11    Spectral Weighting     jyUjlYAAv`  
2.12    How to Get Started     3>AMII  
 m)t;9J5  
3    Improving a Design     +>{2*\cZ5}  
3.1    Lens Design Tip Sheet: Standard Improvement Techniques     !qh]6%l  
3.2    Glass Changes ( Index and V Values )     z6=Z\P+  
3.3    Splitting Elements     RuA*YV  
3.4    Separating a Cemented Doublet     @ $ ;q;  
3.5    Compounding an Element     VU(v3^1"  
3.6    Vignetting and Its Uses     %KhI>O<  
3.7    Eliminating a Weak Element; the Concentric Problem     ?%-DfCS  
3.8    Balancing Aberrations     vXf!G`D  
3.9    The Symmetrical Principle     JN-y)L/>  
3.10    Aspheric Surfaces     H?vdr:WlTN  
 EzM
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4    Evaluation: How Good is This Design     ZF9z~9  
4.1    The Uses of a Preliminary Evaluation     XkE`U5.  
4.2    OPD versus Measures of Performance     l'-Bu(  
4.3    Geometric Blur Spot Size versus Certain Aberrations     *SDs;kg  
4.4    Interpreting MTF - The Modulation Transfer Function     *xxx:*6rk;  
4.5    Fabrication Considerations     ?}tFN_X"  
 df4A RP+	  
5    Lens Design Data     {9&;Q|D z  
5.1    About the Sample Lens Designs     (z{#Eq4  
5.2    Lens Prescriptions, Drawings, and Aberration Plots     &tLgG4pd  
5.3    Estimating the Potential of a Redesign     d9fC<Tp  
5.4    Scaling a Desing, Its Aberrations, and Its MTF     y|i,|  
5.5    Notes on the Interpretation of Ray Intercept Plots     {M4gF8(M  
5.6    Various Evaluation Plot     mP~QWx![N  
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6     Telescope Objective     ~S"+S/z/k  
6.1    The Thin Airspaced Doublet     .Ni\\  
6.2    Merit Function for a Telescope Objective     TCwFPlF|  
6.3    The Design of an f/7 Cemented Doublet Telescope Objective     X;
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6.4    Spherochromatism     y1eWpPJa  
6.5    Zonal Spherical Aberration     6
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6.6    Induced Aberrations     SuJ  aL-;  
6.7    Three-Element Objectives     ar!R|zmf  
6.8    Secondary Spectrum (Apochromatic Systems)     bQg:zww  
6.9    The Design of an f/7 Apochromatic Triplet     B
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6.10    The Diffractive Surface in Lens Design     dC3o9  
6.11    A Final Note     h,u,^	r  
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7     Eyepieces and Magnifiers     1y@i}<9F  
7.1    Eyepieces     Xv5wJlc!d  
7.2    A Pair of Magnifier Designs     {Qf=G|Ah  
7.3    The Simple, Classical Eyepieces     <s31W3<v  
7.4    Design Story of an Eyepiece for a 6*30 Binocular     wtQ++l%{G  
7.5    Four-Element Eyepieces     m{Wu"
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7.6    Five-Element Eyepieces     `_Zg3_K.dS  
7.7    Very High Index Eyepiece/Magnifier     {yTGAf-DV  
7.8    Six- and Seven-Element Eyepieces     F4-$~v@  
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8    Cooke Triplet Anastigmats     D(@S+r_ota  
8.1    Airspaced Triplet Anastigmats     YNyk1cE   
8.2     Glass Choice     Uou1mZz/  
8.3    Vertex Length and Residual Aberrations     <SAzxo:I  
8.4    Other Design Considerations     g#pr yYz  
8.5    A Plastic, Aspheric Triplet Camera Lens     oQ/E}Zk@  
8.6    Camera Lens Anastigmatism Design “from Scrach” – The Cooke Triplet Tj`,Z5vy  
8.7    Possible Improvement to Our “Basic” Triplet     5FPM`hLT  
8.7    The Rear Earth (Lanthanum) Glasses     ouvA~/5  
8.9    Aspherizing the Surfaces     x*\Y)9Vgy  
8.10    Increasing the Element Thickness     +;(c:@>@,  
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9    Split Triplets     wtLO!=B  
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10    The Tessar, Heliar, and Other Compounded Triplets     Fh&G;aEq  
10.1    The Classic Tessar     !7O+ogL  
10.2    The Heliar/Pentac     R6<X%*&%  
10.3    The Portrait Lens and the Enlarger Lens     Z!a=dnwHz  
10.4    Other Compounded Triplets     !I{0	_b{  
10.5    Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Tessar and Heliar aB2FC$z  
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11    Double-Meniscus Anastigmats     P+
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11.1    Meniscus Components     V#	}!-Xj  
11.2    The Hypergon, Totogon, and Metrogon     g]l''7G  
11.3    A Two Element Aspheric Thick Meniscus Camera Lens     hlvK5Z  
11.4    Protar, Dagor, and Convertible Lenses     @muRxi  
11.5    The Split Dagor     EqkN3%IG  
11.6    The Dogmar       q5J5>  
11.7    Camera Lens Anastigmat Design “from Scratch” – The Dogmar Lens     s0TORl6Z|  
 kUL'1!j7  
12    The Biotar or Double-Gauss Lens     ;>U2|>5V  
12.1    The Basic Six-Element Version     ?8H8O %Z8  
12.2    28 Things You Should Know about the Double-Gauss/Biotar Lens > ym,{EHK  
12.3    The Seven-Element Biotar - Split-Rear Singlet     Ke;E1S-~  
12.4    The Seven-Element Biotar - Broken Contact Front Doublet     %OL$57Ia  
12.5    The Seven-Element Biotar - One Compounded Outer Element     b"<liGh"n-  
12.6    The Eight-Element Biotar     +B,}Q r  
12.7    A “Doubled Double-Gauss” Relay     60^`JVGWH  
 6fE7W>la  
13    Telephoto Lenses     sg^zH8,3  
13.1    The Basic Telephoto     6IN
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13.2    Close-up or Macro Lenses     p}}R-D&K  
13.3    Telephoto Designs     yM6pd	U]i  
13.4    Design of a 200-mm f/4 Telephoto for a 35-mm Camera from Scratch B{n,t}z  
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14    Reversed Telescope (Retrofocus and Fish-Eye) Lenses     ;Zcswt8]u  
14.1    The Reverse Telephoto Principle     4@+`q	*  
14.2    The Basic Retrofocus Lens     VD;01"#'  
14.3    Fish-Eye, or Extreme Wide-Angle Reverse Telephoto, Lenses     kYE9M8s;  
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15    Wide Angle Lenses with Negative Outer Lenses     ;>%r9pz ~  
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16    The Petzval Lens; Head-up Display Lenses     Fk&c=V;SU  
16.1    The Petzval Portrait Lens     `P@< 3]  
16.2    The Petzval Projection Lens     "@^k)d$  
16.3    The Petzval with a Field Flattener     `z}?"BW|  
16.4    Very Height Speed Petzval Lenses     +qN>.y!Y  
16.5    Head-up Display (HUD) Lenses, Biocular Lenses, and Head/Helmet Mounted Display(HMD) Systems     nUaJzPl  
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17    Microscope Objectives     >>4qJ%bL  
17.1    General Considerations      zF`0J  
17.2    Classic Objective Design Forms; The Aplanatic Front     <q58uuK  
17.3    Flat-Field Objectives     ~gJwW+  
17.4    Reflecting Objectives     KWbI'}_z  
17.5    The Microscope Objective Designs     Po+.&7F  
 i'<[DjMDlm  
18    Mirror and Catadioptric Systems     &C5_g$Ma.Z  
18.1    The Good and Bad Points of Mirrors     pHGYQ;:L  
18.2    The Classic Two-Mirror Systems RT4x\&q  
18.3    Catadioptric Systems     Uk[b|<U-`d  
18.4    Aspheric Correctors and Schmidt Systems     SBu"3ym  
18.5    Confocal Paraboloids     Ve$o}h-  
18.6    Unobscured Systems     #"6Qj'/h  
18.7    Design of a Schmidt-Cassegrain “from Scratch”     (!u~CZ;  
 YR\fa Vk  
19    Infrared and Ultraviolet Systems     3GYw+%Z]  
19.1    Infrared Optics     .|KyNBn  
19.2    IR Objective Lenses     L tO!umM  
19.3    IR Telescope     5+4IN5o]=	  
19.4    Laser Beam Expanders     @f>-^  
19,5    Ultraviolet Systems     AG
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19.6    Microlithographic Lenses     R`5.[?Dt  
 
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20    Zoom Lenses     5:[0z5Hww  
20.1    Zoom Lenses     3lL-)<0A(  
20.2    Zoom Lenses for Point and Shoot Cameras     5+0gR
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20.3    A 20X Video Zoom Lens     dw>C@c#"  
20.4    A Zoom Scanner Lens     n:
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20.5    A Possible Zoom Lens Design Procedure     h%na>G  
 GRIti9GD  
21    Projection TV Lenses and Macro Lenses     8.1c?S  
21.1    Projection TV Lenses     caR<Kb:;*  
21.2    Macro Lenses     ];$L &5^  
 Wx%H%FeK	  
22    Scanner/ , Laser Disk and Collimator Lenses     wYXQlxd y  
22.1    Monochromatic Systems     5J.bD)yrP  
22.2    Scanner Lenses     IVnHf_PzF  
22.3    Laser Disk, Focusing, and Collimator Lenses     U BU=9a5  
     w>&aEv/f  
23    Tolerance Budgeting     HXC ;Np  
23.1    The Tolerance Budget     |*eZD-f  
23.2    Additive Tolerances      `,*3[  
23.3    Establishing the Tolerance Budget     m]0;"jeL  
 1p3z1_wrs  
24    Formulary y3Qsv  
24.1    Sign Conventions, Symbols, and Definitions     hp50J  
24.2    The Cardinal Points     ea2ayT  
24.3    Image Equations     u(.e8~s8  
24.4    Paraxial Ray Tracing (Surface by Surface)     ,5p(T_V/  
24.5    Invariants     %g$o/A$  
24.6    Paraxial Ray Tracing (Component by Component)     ./Zk`-OBT  
24.7    Two-Componenet Relationships     LKB$,pR~1l  
24.8    Third-Order Aberrations – Surface Contributions     'W^YM@  
24.9    Third-Order Aberrations – Thin Lens Contributions; The G Sum Eqs     (UD@q>c  
24.10    Stop Shift Equations     i v38p%Zm  
24.11    Third-Order Aberrations – Contributions from Aspheric Surfaces     	qH>d  
24.12    Conversion of Aberrations to Wavefront Deformation (OPD)     ;%9 |kU  
 3AtGy'NTp  
 "Qc7dRmSxm  
Glossary ? pmHFlx  
Reference (_]~wi-,  
Index