机械专业英语词汇 #mllVQ
陶瓷 ceramics sgCIY:8
合成纤维 synthetic fibre a3O_8GU
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion >Y2Rr9
车架 automotive chassis l>=c]
悬架 suspension tY[y? DJ
转向器 redirector L\-T[w),z7
变速器 speed changer siD Sm
板料冲压 sheet metal parts ,Y`C7Px
孔加工 spot facing machining QGshc
车间 workshop wV-cpJ,}
工程技术人员 engineer a#raUF7e
气动夹紧 pneuma lock aB'<#X$x
数学模型 mathematical model !o.g2
画法几何 descriptive geometry <c\aZ9+V
机械制图 Mechanical drawing Hy `r}+
投影 projection RsV<*s
视图 view n:#ji|wM
剖视图 profile chart (yX Vp2k
标准件 standard component VWMCbg>R
零件图 part drawing +- .BF"}
装配图 assembly drawing "n8_Ag@r
尺寸标注 size marking RuXK` ySv
技术要求 technical requirements mR0@R;,p
刚度 rigidity N@A#e/8
内力 internal force G)e 20Mst
位移 displacement vW4f 3(/
截面 section Wc]Fg9E
疲劳极限 fatigue limit 3aDma/
断裂 fracture .4^Paxz
塑性变形 plastic distortion |RjjP 7
脆性材料 brittleness material { j/w3
刚度准则 rigidity criterion ZR#UoYjupb
垫圈 washer 9Q.j
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垫片 spacer 1gt[_P2u
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear I9u=RIs
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear B[$SA-ZHi
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear #|e<l1 F
运动简图 kinematic sketch o3W5FHFAv
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack QU#/(N(U#T
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear sV*Q8b*
虚约束 passive constraint d")r^7
曲柄 crank |j!D _j#U
摇杆 racker 3AB5Qs<
凸轮 cams ZtvU~'Q
共轭曲线 conjugate curve MRC5c:(
范成法 generation method CjST*(,b
定义域 definitional domain bZlAK)
值域 range @=,J6
导数\\微分 differential coefficient UG!&n@R
求导 derivation D=OU61AA
定积分 definite integral xp&I~YPH
不定积分 indefinite integral xj~6,;83xR
曲率 curvature {Ise (>V
偏微分 partial differential ^{Vm,nAQqs
毛坯 rough r;'!qwr
游标卡尺 slide caliper es6e-y@e
千分尺 micrometer calipers rcbixOT
攻丝 tap vIG,!^*3
二阶行列式 second order determinant MUo?ajbqOd
逆矩阵 inverse matrix bc"{ZL!C
线性方程组 linear equations @%TQ/L^|
概率 probability \vT8
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随机变量 random variable qJK^i.e
排列组合 permutation and combination IR>Kka(B
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas ]I]dwi_g)
动能 kinetic energy :{AN@zC0\
势能 potential energy ]6aM %r=c
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy Z/I!\
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动量 momentum iIT<{m&`
桁架 truss 1dq.UW\
轴线 axes v_ J.M ]
余子式 cofactor
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逻辑电路 logic circuit F;ZLoG*U
触发器 flip-flop Zb1v
脉冲波形 pulse shape 'l}3Iua6qk
数模 digital analogy ZN)/doK
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism -Rvxjy)[N
机械零件 mechanical parts h}oQr0"c
淬火冷却 quench =#u2Rx%V
淬火 hardening @N(jd($E
回火 tempering j NY8)w_
调质 hardening and tempering :Hd<S
磨粒 abrasive grain +-Dd*yD6<
结合剂 bonding agent mSzwx/3"
砂轮 grinding wheel nFP2wvFM
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后角 clearance angle <Kh\i'8
龙门刨削 planing ,'9tR&S$_
主轴 spindle VgdkCdWRm_
主轴箱 headstock .$yw;go3
卡盘 chuck DYl^6]
加工中心 machining center i-<=nD&?t
车刀 lathe tool (kHR$8GFM
车床 lathe JTI m`t"d=
钻削 镗削 bore ^DH*@M
车削 turning <r kW4
磨床 grinder 29]8[Z,4
基准 benchmark QA3l:D}u
钳工 locksmith Z^|C~lp;n
锻 forge UVLcR
压模 stamping R*y[/Aw
焊 weld rNAu@B
拉床 broaching machine z>{KeX:
拉孔 broaching :}-u`K*
装配 assembling 0
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铸造 found H>]z=w~
流体动力学 fluid dynamics |x4yPYBL
流体力学 fluid mechanics sHuz10
加工 machining KFhn}C3
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液压 hydraulic pressure D7.P
切线 tangent K8Y/XEK
机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 2%8Y-o?
气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure IX(yajc[~M
稳定性 stability I5A^/=bf&
介质 medium {q)B@#p
液压驱动泵 fluid clutch g?VME]:
液压泵 hydraulic pump NQJqS?^W&M
阀门 valve
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失效 invalidation u
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强度 intensity 5:d2q<x:{
载荷 load acZHb[w
应力 stress 9c^EoYpy-
安全系数 safty factor 9vTQ^*bm
可靠性 reliability !VHIl&Mos
螺纹 thread HH#i.s2
螺旋 helix c #!6
键 spline "k|`xn
销 pin rsv!mY,Em
滚动轴承 rolling bearing @qDrTH]5
滑动轴承 sliding bearing {?y7'
弹簧 spring XgKG\C=3
制动器 arrester brake Y/66`&,{
十字结联轴节 crosshead cv4M[]U~
联轴器 coupling \Ji2uGT
链 chain ;8T=uCi
皮带 strap I
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精加工 finish machining C<t>m_t9
粗加工 rough machining HdUW(FZ
变速箱体 gearbox casing F\R}no5C
腐蚀 rust emB D@r
氧化 oxidation -l@W)?$
磨损 wear 0|!<|N<
耐用度 durability &U*J{OP|
随机信号 random signal l&Ghs@>Kl
离散信号 discrete signal ^6oqq[$
超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor &i^NStqu
集成电路 integrate circuit ?1:/
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挡板 orifice plate @!/fvP
残余应力 residual stress DB%AO:8
套筒 sleeve Wky S Tc
扭力 torsion TQd FC\@f"
冷加工 cold machining jgKL88J*\
电动机 electromotor &[Zap6]
汽缸 cylinder zZc@;S#
过盈配合 interference fit T;r];Y(b*
热加工 hotwork !# :$u=
摄像头 CCD camera ENWB|@B
倒角 rounding chamfer by]|O
优化设计 optimal design rY?F6'}
工业造型设计 industrial moulding design NND=Zxl
有限元 finite element ,(27p6!
滚齿 hobbing {kl{mJ*
插齿 gear shaping j~S!!Z]
伺服电机 actuating motor Sje0:;;|
铣床 milling machine h_chZB'
钻床 drill machine (g/X(3
镗床 boring machine pb6^sA%l
步进电机 stepper motor |id79qY7g
丝杠 screw rod AOx3QgC^NO
导轨 lead rail zO5u{
组件 subassembly fk7Cf"[w
可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC LL[#b2CKa
电火花加工 electric spark machining .hlQ?\
电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting n~ >h4=h
相图 phase diagram #G+
热处理 heat treatment Ipz
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固态相变 solid state phase changes \*%i#]wO@
有色金属 nonferrous metal W+f&%En
陶瓷 ceramics +#uNQ`1v
合成纤维 synthetic fibre LbX6p
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion a5}44/%
车架 automotive chassis '<&EPUO
悬架 suspension "-QRkif
转向器 redirector b;J0'o^G|
变速器 speed changer @> Ghfh>~D
板料冲压 sheet metal parts myWmU0z/
孔加工 spot facing machining QPe9s[Y
车间 workshop mo#0q&ZQ
工程技术人员 engineer 8gbm "!
气动夹紧 pneuma lock *pTO|x{
数学模型 mathematical model RCh$j&Tn
画法几何 descriptive geometry w38c
机械制图 Mechanical drawing F!)M<8jL&9
投影 projection fATA%eA8;
视图 view (~7m"?
剖视图 profile chart \)otu\3/
标准件 standard component c{,y{2c]LT
零件图 part drawing 5]H))}9>d
装配图 assembly drawing OY^n0Zof,
尺寸标注 size marking Oj"pj:fB
技术要求 technical requirements UbY~xs7_
刚度 rigidity +f
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内力 internal force 5BU%%fBJ.
位移 displacement $m:2&lU3
截面 section [%7;f|p?
疲劳极限 fatigue limit
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断裂 fracture d=t}T6.|
塑性变形 plastic distortion X;OsH
脆性材料 brittleness material #a(%(k S
刚度准则 rigidity criterion GJC!0{8;
垫圈 washer T2:oWjC3$
垫片 spacer L}}=yh6r
直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear :F^$"~(,
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear _K0izKTA.
直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear j<ABO")v
运动简图 kinematic sketch ASKAgU"h
齿轮齿条 pinion and rack $u; >hk
蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear T_@[k
虚约束 passive constraint fiE>H~
曲柄 crank NK7H,V}T
摇杆 racker A6^p}_
凸轮 cams W;Ud<7<;Z
共轭曲线 conjugate curve 4_Qa=T8
范成法 generation method 0" U5oP[
定义域 definitional domain JrCf,?L^
值域 range t7um
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导数\\微分 differential coefficient aF&r/j+}o
求导 derivation c*x J=Gz6d
定积分 definite integral T-a&e9B
不定积分 indefinite integral ZnvEv;P
曲率 curvature qri}=du&F
偏微分 partial differential aBXYri
毛坯 rough _M8G3QOx
游标卡尺 slide caliper gYTyH.
千分尺 micrometer calipers 6=ZRn gQ
攻丝 tap P0%N
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二阶行列式 second order determinant {S5RK-ax
逆矩阵 inverse matrix LP^p~5Az
线性方程组 linear equations 5h`m]#YEG
概率 probability +1otn~(E
随机变量 random variable V";mWws+?#
排列组合 permutation and combination 5f;n<EPy
气体状态方程 equation of state of gas &Ki>h
动能 kinetic energy K0tV'Ml#"
势能 potential energy Jj2g5={
机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy ; cGv] A+
动量 momentum ]3n , AHA
桁架 truss _PK}rr?"7O
轴线 axes .:w#&yM [U
余子式 cofactor )l`1)Ea~
逻辑电路 logic circuit E%<w5d.lq
触发器 flip-flop oR*ztM
脉冲波形 pulse shape _*O7l
数模 digital analogy P@qMJ}<j
液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism jCU=+b=
机械零件 mechanical parts ).pO2lLF4
淬火冷却 quench AXz-4,=xX
淬火 hardening aXMv(e+
回火 tempering "yg.hK`
调质 hardening and tempering o^HNF+sm
磨粒 abrasive grain :1:3Svb<Y
结合剂 bonding agent dZPW2yf
砂轮 grinding wheel 3\;v5D:
Assembly line 组装线 ):e+dt
Layout 布置图 cppL0myJ
Conveyer 流水线物料板 oFWt(r
Rivet table 拉钉机 9lKn%|=T
Rivet gun 拉钉枪 3pB}2]
Screw driver 起子 3)}(M
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 &=YSM.G
worktable 工作桌 1o8wy_eSs
OOBA 开箱检查 xpF](>LC(
fit together 组装在一起 @&;(D!_&
fasten 锁紧(螺丝) Rv98\VD"
fixture 夹具(治具) KacR?Al
pallet 栈板 5?Bc
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barcode 条码 )D;*DUtMVm
barcode scanner 条码扫描器 VM7 !0
fuse together 熔合 )CJES!!
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fuse machine热熔机 yH^f\u0
repair修理 S@x}QQ|.
operator作业员 tE@FvZC'=
QC品管 cv2]*
supervisor 课长 n=q=zn;
ME 制造工程师 2Zy_5>~
MT 制造生技 kBo;h.[l
cosmetic inspect 外观检查 2UiR~P]%
inner parts inspect 内部检查 K}x_nW
thumb screw 大头螺丝 o+NMA
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lbs. inch 镑、英寸 '_V
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EMI gasket 导电条 ;J]25j]]
front plate 前板 _pW_G1U
rear plate 后板 vYdR ht\(
chassis 基座 N>0LQ
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bezel panel 面板 b(l0js
power button 电源按键 ygN>"eP
reset button 重置键 qe?Qeh(!X
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 /Y,r@D
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 Oa!
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sheet metal parts 冲件 8'_ 0g[s
plastic parts 塑胶件 1]T|6N?
SOP 制造作业程序 OiF{3ae(
material check list 物料检查表 :$?Q D
work cell 工作间 1_uvoFLk
trolley 台车 L;S}s, 2x
carton 纸箱 #n3ykzoqIX
sub-line 支线 mk%b9Ko<F
left fork 叉车 W m
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personnel resource department 人力资源部 8u>gbdU
production department生产部门 oaK.kOo
planning department企划部 [[WF0q
QC Section品管科 wO7t!35
stamping factory冲压厂 x0A7O
painting factory烤漆厂 u`_*g^5q"
molding factory成型厂 v>H=,.`0\
common equipment常用设备 RP!
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uncoiler and straightener整平机 )T1iN(Z
punching machine 冲床 T/l1qcf`wT
robot机械手 8O7Yv<
hydraulic machine油压机 Ja|{1&J.
lathe车床 <r~wZ}s
planer |plein|刨床 Qqc]aVRF
miller铣床 RNWX.g)b
grinder磨床 ~jN'J+_$
linear cutting线切割 :U'Cor
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electrical sparkle电火花 )*|(i]
welder电焊机 )&,{?$ .
staker=reviting machine铆合机 _Zc4=c,K
position职务 6ZOy&fd,Ty
president董事长 xq[Yg15d%
general manager总经理 D."=k{r.
special assistant manager特助 ~Y7dH
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factory director厂长 })Yv9],6
department director部长 rjk ( X|R*
deputy manager | =vice manager副理 [=uIb._Wv
section supervisor课长 *jITOR!uF`
deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 I4t*?
group leader/supervisor组长 =-#G8L%Q
line supervisor线长 z-r2!^q27
assistant manager助理 </[: 9Cl
to move, to carry, to handle搬运 _mJG5(|
be put in storage入库 T%IK/"N|+
pack packing包装 2eb1lJdS
to apply oil擦油 QJGKQ2^ n
to file burr 锉毛刺 0N;%2=2_E
final inspection终检 4w93}t.z
to connect material接料 )nfEQ)L;h}
to reverse material 翻料 Z>P*@S,6G
wet station沾湿台 7TX2&kMoc
Tiana天那水 fjG&`m#"
cleaning cloth抹布 pQa:pX
to load material上料 [f/I2
to unload material卸料 d`y!cu2}
to return material/stock to退料 N( Oyi
scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 ZDt?j
scrape ..v.刮;削 `]i
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deficient purchase来料不良 zjl!9M!
manufacture procedure制程 %, P>%'0
deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 `3 cCH
oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 4hs)b
scratch刮伤 eiVC"0-c}
dents压痕 pG3k
defective upsiding down抽芽不良 ?C-Towo=i
defective to staking铆合不良 :-T*gqj|
embedded lump镶块 o\VUD
feeding is not in place送料不到位 ==N{1gO]
stamping-missing漏冲 g}LAks
production capacity生产力 U/ od~29
education and training教育与训练 j<<3Pr
proposal improvement提案改善 2JGL;U$
spare parts=buffer备件 0RFRbi@n(
forklift叉车 LeOP;#
trailer=long vehicle拖板车 88s/Q0l
compound die合模 U8$4
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die locker锁模器 p4!:]0c
pressure plate=plate pinch压板 _}xd}QW
bolt螺栓 OHv!
administration/general affairs dept总务部 GL$De,V
automatic screwdriver电动启子 b aV>N[F&
thickness gauge厚薄规 Fh$slow4!
gauge(or jig)治具 KngTc(^_D
power wire电源线 3?I;ovsM
buzzle蜂鸣器 ]}|byo
defective product label不良标签 dt@P>rel
identifying sheet list标示单 kYzKU2T\W
location地点 O^Q7b7}y
present members出席人员 9;.(u'y|
subject主题 b;sVls
conclusion结论 /P|fB]p
decision items决议事项 4`m~FNVS
responsible department负责单位 V"\0Y0
pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 sUJ%x#u}Fk
approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 nfSbM3D]h
PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 :}8Z@H!KkY
model机锺 U1_@F$mq<
work order工令 K.<.cJE
revision版次 tG vG
remark备注 ^DeERB
production control confirmation生产确认 ^hNgm.I
checked by初审 U4f5xUY0)
approved by核准 ZYU=\
department部门 c#-U%qZ
stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 !U9|x\BqJ2
on-hand inventory现有库存 B~]5$-
available material良品可使用 kft#R#m
obsolete material良品已呆滞 @AHm!9?o
to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 d@`M
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total合计 0R{dNyh{
cause description原因说明 )'17r82a
part number/ P/N 料号 dI&!e#Y
type形态 "Ve.cP,7(
item/group/class类别 5pr"d@.
quality品质 J;_}lF9d@
prepared by制表 notes说明 m8'C_U^89
year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 UcBe'r}G
physical inventory盘点数量 aRG2@5
physical count quantity帐面数量 fkf1m:Ckh
difference quantity差异量 w(kf
cause analysis原因分析 eSWLrryY
raw materials原料 eP*lI<NQ1
materials物料 5`
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finished product成品 G9g1hie@%
semi-finished product半成品 JJ;[,
packing materials包材 .CL^BiD.D
good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 mPI8_5V8]
defective product/non-good parts不良品 06$!R/K
disposed goods处理品 ?\C"YG69T
warehouse/hub仓库 s!n<}C
on way location在途仓 @-UL`+
oversea location海外仓 pw7[y^[Qg
spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 x77l~=P+!
spare molds location模具备品仓 ]|`Cuc
skid/pallet栈板 qM#R0ZUIe\
tox machine自铆机 j'9"cE5_
wire EDM线割 b
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EDM放电机 K>*a*[t0Sy
coil stock卷料 LPMU8Er
sheet stock片料 \
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tolerance工差 oc8:r
score=groove压线 N<QXmgqx
cam block滑块 EEGy!bff
pilot导正筒 %f($*l.
trim剪外边 &u#&@J
pierce剪内边 LpR3BP@At
drag form压锻差 PO6&bIr
pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 xg)v0y~
slug hole废料孔 dtp oU&?6s
feature die公母模 LX^u_Iu
expansion dwg展开图 ]`Oo%$Ue
radius半径 2W4qBaG$=
shim(wedge)楔子 76u&EG%
torch-flame cut火焰切割 _i/t?7
set screw止付螺丝 `FoxP
form block折刀 FJ asS8
stop pin定位销 ]c! ;L5
round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 K)J(./
shape punch=die insert异形子 =$]uoA
stock locater block定位块 E9;|'Vy<E
under cut=scrap chopper清角 \Gc+WpS(
active plate活动板 !Q#{o^{Y~
baffle plate挡块 9<KAXr#
cover plate盖板 _cXqAo[V
male die公模 -wjN"g<
female die母模 s8}@=]aA
groove punch压线冲子 &L^+BQ`O?
air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 ]\!?qsT3}
spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 Q[nEsYP
bushing block衬套 w Xsmn1w9
insert 入块 ?Wz8[u
club car高尔夫球车 R~Ne|V2
capability能力 ztw@Y|<2
parameter参数 6L)%T02C
factor系数 `QXErw
phosphate皮膜化成 u,&^&0K,
viscosity涂料粘度 nw-I|PVTNa
alkalidipping脱脂 o
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main manifold主集流脉 B>2tZZko
bezel斜视规 Z?\2F%
blanking穿落模 5-M&5f.
dejecting顶固模 /n>qCuw
demagnetization去磁;消磁 %"P,1&\^
high-speed transmission高速传递 }`@728E
heat dissipation热传 rack上料 8O38#{[S
degrease脱脂 9]@A]p!
rinse水洗 92 [;Y
alkaline etch龄咬 WVI{oso#
desmut剥黑膜 NUp<e%zB
D.I. rinse纯水次 L31HGH2l
Chromate铬酸处理 ]wtb-PC
Anodize阳性处理 NgY=&W,
seal封孔 7(5
4/
revision版次 g[3)P+
part number/P/N料号 q#s,-u u
good products良品 )Q.>rX,F
scraped products报放心品 )gMG#>up@
defective products不良品 !1ED~3/X
finished products成品 9T1ZL5
disposed products处理品 PbmDNKEh{
barcode条码 0|a(]a}V*j
flow chart流程表单 Qc pm!
assembly组装 @~%r5pz6
stamping冲压 9<>wIl*T`
molding成型 c`o7d)_Ke
spare parts=buffer备品 QDhOhGK
coordinate座标 #*KNPh
dismantle the die折模 s{$(*_
auxiliary fuction辅助功能 o}$EG
poly-line多义线 H XmS|PX
heater band 加热片 .dav8n*
thermocouple热电偶 Dp':oJC
sand blasting喷沙 HBMhtfWW
grit 砂砾 gy_>`16K
derusting machine除锈机 `tn{ei
degate打浇口 [xGf,;Z
dryer烘干机 D/Mi^5H)
induction感应 /@,j232
induction light感应光 lb3]$Da
response=reaction=interaction感应 1#ft#-g}
ram连杆 eb =D/
edge finder巡边器 ]VD|xm:kj
concave凸 c5u@pvSP
convex凹 4/wa+Y+=vt
short射料不足 W;,C_
nick缺口
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speck瑕?? J%,*isEL
shine亮班 egq67S
splay 银纹 <kx&w(=
gas mark焦痕 ; ShJi
delamination起鳞 !K'}K>iT
cold slug冷块 l\@)y4
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blush 导色 (G[
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gouge沟槽;凿槽 yc?a=6q'm
satin texture段面咬花 [m|YWT=
witness line证示线 6x%h6<#xh*
patent专利 k@z,Iq8
grit沙砾 70eb]\%
granule=peuet=grain细粒 @*6 C=LL
grit maker抽粒机 }n4V|f-
cushion缓冲 lx[oaCr
magnalium镁铝合金 a+%6B_|\
magnesium镁金 C,v(:ZE$J7
metal plate钣金 /,g ,Ch<d
lathe车 mill锉 eep1I
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plane刨 ,f[>L|?e
grind磨 @
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drill铝 5nKj
)RH7M
boring镗 rV T{90,
blinster气泡 34Kw!
fillet镶;嵌边 3ZXQoC '
through-hole form通孔形式 EV*IoE$W]=
voller pin formality滚针形式 v%iof1 T'
cam driver铡楔 w tiny,6
shank摸柄 IX>d`O61*g
crank shaft曲柄轴 =*r])Vg^
augular offset角度偏差 4X+ifZO
velocity速度 O vk_\On
production tempo生产进度现状 }x07^4$j
torque扭矩 @T'i/}nl
spline=the multiple keys花键 Q|D @Yd\
quenching淬火 ?'KL11@R
tempering回火 d~JKH&x<
annealing退火 'a\%L:`
carbonization碳化 XYZ4TeW\1
tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 )|DM~%$QM
moly high speed steel钼高速的 E: $P=%b
organic solvent有机溶剂 'lEA)&d
bracket小磁导 F7O(Cy"1
liaison联络单
F)'.g d
volatile挥发性 ]]oI#*c
resistance电阻 Vv.|br`;}
ion离子 t3&LO~Ye
titrator滴定仪 tX>
G,hw
beacon警示灯 IHcD*zQ
coolant冷却液 &3TEfvz
crusher破碎机 hKT
阿基米德蜗杆 Archimedes worm !g(KK|`,m
安全系数 safety factor; factor of safety A*}.EClH
安全载荷 safe load
l%1!a
凹面、凹度 concavity VrxQc qPr`
扳手 wrench {6_|/KE9_
板簧 flat leaf spring vM*($qpAy
半圆键 woodruff key h3z{(-~y
变形 deformation @AIaC-,~]
摆杆 oscillating bar @jsDq
Ln
摆动从动件 oscillating follower .`4{9?bR
摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower q&W[j5E
摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism =1 Oj*x@*4
摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear C
ihAU"
摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile ~1W x=
摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion ~s]iy9i
摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel A .EbXo/
包角 angle of contact K%F,='P}
保持架 cage n1VaLD
背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement 9+{G8$Ai
背锥 back cone ; normal cone w6{TE(]zp
背锥角 back angle &'
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背锥距 back cone distance |>tKq;/
比例尺 scale Z`KC%!8K
比热容 specific heat capacity -/ g B|J
闭式链 closed kinematic chain G}:lzOlMH
闭链机构 closed chain mechanism 5[YDZ7g"~
臂部 arm znaUB v_
变频器 frequency converters D-4f >
变频调速 frequency control of motor speed pm_u
变速 speed change Dm-zMCf}Q
变速齿轮 change gear change wheel #>mr[
变位齿轮 modified gear Ct=-4
变位系数 modification coefficient 79xx2
标准齿轮 standard gear jkt_5+S
标准直齿轮 standard spur gear ,kF}lo)
表面质量系数 superficial mass factor nAjO6g6E
表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer DIzH`|Y
表面粗糙度 surface roughness !WpBfd>v.I
并联式组合 combination in parallel 6T#+V37
并联机构 parallel mechanism i* NH'o/
并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism HY%i`]4X
并行工程 concurrent engineering f^"N!f a
并行设计 concurred design, CD P%(O|
不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance */|9= $54
不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance) viMzR(JU
不平衡量 amount of unbalance I$0)Px%z
不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing kAC&S!n
波发生器 wave generator 5&q8g;XiEM
波数 number of waves )>`G
补偿 compensation %]8qAtV^3j
参数化设计 parameterization design, PD "t_-f7fS7
残余应力 residual stress ?)1{)Erf8x
操纵及控制装置 operation control device Dqe^E%mc
槽轮 Geneva wheel < !dqTJos
槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross s8#X3Rp
槽数 Geneva numerate e^[H[d.WMC
槽凸轮 groove cam iCcB@GlA
侧隙 backlash X7i/fm{l'
差动轮系 differential gear train }C>{uXv
差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism L>a
差速器 differential t[oT-r
常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use q~vDz]\G
车床 lathe \,7}mdQSv
承载量系数 bearing capacity factor ykX/9y+-s
承载能力 bearing capacity *]VFvh
成对安装 paired mounting ?}a;}Q6
尺寸系列 dimension series qh2ON>e;
齿槽 tooth space ,J{ei7TN
齿槽宽 spacewidth )l[M
Q4vWW
齿侧间隙 backlash uJ5Eka
齿顶高 addendum ,eZ1uBI?
齿顶圆 addendum circle S!3S4:]B^
齿根高 dedendum eQD)$d_5
齿根圆 dedendum circle *EZHJt9
齿厚 tooth thickness y?a
Acn$
齿距 circular pitch (Xq)p y9
齿宽 face width vL\&6n~M>
齿廓 tooth profile Z<SLc,]^
齿廓曲线 tooth curve f/Hm{<BY
齿轮 gear ?$6Y2
齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes B,@c;K
齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack N%"Y
齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter 9lW;Nk*j:
齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter {jho&Ai
齿轮机构 gear (jFGa2{
齿轮轮坯 blank v%s`~~u%^
齿轮传动系 pinion unit I]Dl /
齿轮联轴器 gear coupling LjUy*mxw
齿条传动 rack gear aP8H`^DFX>
齿数 tooth number Rx);7j/5
齿数比 gear ratio dUF&."pW e
齿条 rack 'iGzkf}j
齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter +tk{"s^r*
齿形链、无声链 silent chain ""1^k2fj
齿形系数 form factor 2#<xAR
齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism 8-_QFgY
插齿机 gear shaper 7_mw%|m6@
重合点 coincident points _:-ha?W$;y
重合度 contact ratio V {pj~D.E
冲床 punch 1QU:?_\6@t
传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio HN.3
传动装置 gearing; transmission gear &*7?)eI!i
传动系统 driven system Sk:ws&D1u
传动角 transmission angle y7$iOR
传动轴 transmission shaft jGEt+\"/QJ
串联式组合 combination in series ^H2-RBE#
串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism g|<]B$yN#
串级调速 cascade speed control _jNj-)RB_
创新 innovation creation qd#sY.|1
创新设计 creation design (A?H1 9
垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load h|h>u
^@
唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal sm\f0P!rv
磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing Qum9A
从动带轮 driven pulley DWID$w
从动件 driven link, follower "ajjJ"x A
从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face &s$(g~ 4gC
从动件停歇 follower dwell &p}$J)q
从动件运动规律 follower motion v|Yh w
从动轮 driven gear O=$~O\}b
粗线 bold line awOd_![c'
粗牙螺纹 coarse thread e#Z$o($t
大齿轮 gear wheel @*qz(h]\
打包机 packer 't_[dSO
打滑 slipping wmTq` XH)
带传动 belt driving (d<4"!
带轮 belt pulley ;[W"mlM
带式制动器 band brake )E,\H@A
单列轴承 single row bearing Rhe Re
单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing -Y
H<
单万向联轴节 single universal joint Pp|*J^U 4
单位矢量 unit vector .9"Y_/0
当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear 3nu^l'WQ
当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth qWx][D"
当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction xw3YK!$sIF
当量载荷 equivalent load _x?uU
刀具 cutter -W<vyNSr
导数 derivative :sP!p`dl
倒角 chamfer Q^q1ns;r
导热性 conduction of heat KLL;e/Gf
导程 lead !O#dV1wAa
导程角 lead angle >A<bBK#
等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion 5i-Rglo
等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion a?6ab+7#
等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam hBFP1u/E'
等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam ]b= P=
等效构件 equivalent link GQl$yZaK{
等效力 equivalent force DF
g,Xa#
等效力矩 equivalent moment of force .-IkL|M
等效量 equivalent XO9M_*Va
等效质量 equivalent mass 9&2Vm;F_
等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia 1I*7SkgKv
等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model !
/NG.Wf
底座 chassis Y)$ ;Ax-D
低副 lower pair *$"gaXI
点划线 chain dotted line q-rB2
(疲劳)点蚀 pitting mCWhUBghR
垫圈 gasket Hsihytdj
垫片密封 gasket seal p<&Xd}]"^W
碟形弹簧 belleville spring js8{]04y
顶隙 bottom clearance }?@rO`:EF+
定轴轮系 ordinary gear train; gear train with fixed axes z OSs[[
动力学 dynamics d)[;e()
动密封 kinematical seal H> '>3]G
动能 dynamic energy 9XHz-+bQ
动力粘度 dynamic viscosity $F/EJ>
动力润滑 dynamic lubrication +4,2<\fX
动平衡 dynamic balance :KKa4=5L
动平衡机 dynamic balancing machine Z1h]
动态特性 dynamic characteristics e{A9r@p!
动态分析设计 dynamic analysis design RC^9HuR&
动压力 dynamic reaction T /mI[*1xI
动载荷 dynamic load s
(0*
端面 transverse plane /c$\X<b);
端面参数 transverse parameters UDc$"a}ds{
端面齿距 transverse circular pitch R@*O!bD
端面齿廓 transverse tooth profile Y'u7 IX}
端面重合度 transverse contact ratio cDoo*
端面模数 transverse module ,j?.4{rHJ
端面压力角 transverse pressure angle p)=~% 7DV
锻造 forge 0}:2Q#
对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress { K_kPgKS
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower -wv6s#"u
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower QeDQo
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower NB7Y{)
w
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism N6T{
多列轴承 multi-row bearing mrJQ#
多楔带 poly V-belt /{{UP-
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion ?+t1ME|
多质量转子 rotor with several masses ph}j[Co
惰轮 idle gear ;ml
3
额定寿命 rating life X>I)~z}9#
额定载荷 load rating e2+BWKaU
II 级杆组 dyad W{5:'9,
发生线 generating line bpkwn<7-
发生面 generating plane yfDAk46->6
法面 normal plane ycJg%]F*5
法面参数 normal parameters ai'4_
法面齿距 normal circular pitch Z Dhx5SL&
法面模数 normal module 3^StIw{X
法面压力角 normal pressure angle s 1ge0~p3
法向齿距 normal pitch 3:5DL!Sm8J
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile npDIX
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm #RMI&[M
法向力 normal force &W6^6=E{g
反馈式组合 feedback combining C*X
G_b ]
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics gFPi7 o1
反转法 kinematic inversion 9]>iSG^H
反正切 Arctan Ao7 `G':
范成法 generating cutting )B!d,HKt;
仿形法 form cutting qUo-Dq>
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD dp5f7>]:(
防振装置 shockproof device zTD@
飞轮 flywheel )2Hff.
飞轮矩 moment of flywheel `*\{.;,]#
非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear 6e25V4e?I
非接触式密封 non-contact seal >J=<bhR
非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation '+*-s7o{
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear p{=QGrxB*
粉末合金 powder metallurgy quo^fqS&a
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line . -"E^f
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle O}#yijU3e
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder -@IL"U6
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder O4No0xeWo
分母 denominator q6wr=OWD
分子 numerator `!G7k
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone ]$M<]w,IJ2
分析法 analytical method *o' 4,+=am
封闭差动轮系 planetary differential cgj.e
复合铰链 compound hinge M;Wha;%E"
复合式组合 compound combining 5]jIg<j
复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train z}.D"
P+
复合平带 compound flat belt }t>q9bZ9z
复合应力 combined stress b>~RSO*
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism 2 [!Mx&^
复杂机构 complex mechanism HXJ9xkrr
杆组 Assur group f]d!hz!
干涉 interference !Zbesp KZ
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient .h;Se
刚轮 rigid circular spline c Cxi{a1uo
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft >WM3|
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism T 4|jz<iK]
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock) }.:d#]g8
刚性转子 rigid rotor C$#W{2x%6
刚性轴承 rigid bearing I}v]Zm9
刚性联轴器 rigid coupling hteOh#0{
高度系列 height series LxT rG)4
高速带 high speed belt (G4'(6
高副 higher pair /qxJgoa
格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law W>L@j(
根切 undercutting daOS8_py
公称直径 nominal diameter P Tnac
高度系列 height series Lm.`+W5
功 work CtT~0Y|
工况系数 application factor B#tdLv"I
工艺设计 technological design 67J*&5? |
工作循环图 working cycle diagram HR3_@^<7
工作机构 operation mechanism 4&N$: j<
工作载荷 external loads z/1hqxHl
工作空间 working space n6d^>s9J
工作应力 working stress JfTfAq]
工作阻力 effective resistance ">6&+^BN'
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment W@B7yP7Rz
公法线 common normal line g8yN%)[
公共约束 general constraint Ko}2%4on
公制齿轮 metric gears Bp0bY9xLg_
功率 power X&\o{w9%
功能分析设计 function analyses design +8UdvMN
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles w &vhWq
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam O|UxFnB}
构件 link <F=Dj*]
鼓风机 blower TmiWjQv`
固定构件 fixed link; frame l(Cf7o!
固体润滑剂 solid lubricant Lht[g9
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator 9bEM#Hj
惯性力 inertia force 6wpU6NU
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment 0VIZ=-e
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force 79z)C35~
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force >Zdi5')
5
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force d_iY&-gq/
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia SOH%Q_
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia l.7d$8'\
冠轮 crown gear sA\L7`2H
广义机构 generation mechanism ] SK[C"
S
广义坐标 generalized coordinate _[1^s$
轨迹生成 path generation ycjJbL(.
轨迹发生器 path generator S'?fJ.
滚刀 hob C<t RU5|
滚道 raceway +=,u jO:
滚动体 rolling element jvO3_Zt9
滚动轴承 rolling bearing kr{)
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code o
PaZ
滚针 needle roller !
IgoL&=
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing tzNaw %\
滚子 roller RH=$h! 5
滚子轴承 roller bearing ss;
5C:*y
滚子半径 radius of roller <~O}6HQ#
滚子从动件 roller follower i7f%^7!
滚子链 roller chain y.fs,!|%@
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling !a4cjc(
滚珠丝杆 ball screw leIy|K>\m
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch k<, u0
过度切割 undercutting 2C{/`N
函数发生器 function generator bx7\QU+
函数生成 function generation ~B*~'I9b*
含油轴承 oil bearing :p&IX"Hh
耗油量 oil consumption ;ct)H*
y
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor mo*'"/
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation }\4p3RQrz
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment /B=l,:TnJ
合力 resultant force qM*S*,s
合力矩 resultant moment of force Q^|6J#o[9
黑箱 black box hU)'OKe
横坐标 abscissa a6qwL4
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears m8u=u4z("
花键 spline lY->ucS %P
滑键、导键 feather key 3/l\ <{
滑动轴承 sliding bearing 9H[/T j-;
滑动率 sliding ratio `11#J;[@G
滑块 slider ,{pGP#
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm yIa[yJq
环形弹簧 annular spring -^Rb7 g-
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber T aEt
灰铸铁 grey cast iron HlF}
回程 return W8x[3,gT
回转体平衡 balance of rotors $mD>rx
混合轮系 compound gear train 33,;iE
积分 integrate QS5H>5M)
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design \.kTe<.:_
机构 mechanism 2@4x"F]U;
机构分析 analysis of mechanism K Ka c6Zj
机构平衡 balance of mechanism E;xMPK$
机构学 mechanism n+X1AOE[L
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism KCl &H
机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism XL&hs+Y
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism }}s8D>;G~
机构组成 constitution of mechanism XN4oL[pO
机架 frame, fixed link &7fY_~ )B
机架变换 kinematic inversion {vLTeIxf.G
机器 machine 6TY){Pw
机器人 robot a6k(9ZF
机器人操作器 manipulator 6GY32\Ac
机器人学 robotics r7RU"H:j8
技术过程 technique process db<q-u
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation g%X &f_@
技术系统 technique system #jhQBb4?,
机械 machinery v;Swo("
机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD Lr wINVa
机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD XynU/Go,
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery ~Vwk:+):
机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery NoJUx['6
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery m**0rpA
机械的现代设计 modern machine design y-%nJD$
机械系统 mechanical system 2rF?Q?$,B
机械利益 mechanical advantage Sy4
mZ}:
机械平衡 balance of machinery ^@ M [t<
机械手 manipulator lfXH7jL2~
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design Go-wAJ>
机械特性 mechanical behavior
vlAO z
机械调速 mechanical speed governors hx*HY%\P
机械效率 mechanical efficiency >'eB2
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms lj4%(rB=
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation *Yj~]E0`1
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes 1]_?$)$T
基础机构 fundamental mechanism C:rRK*
基本额定寿命 basic rating life D~5yj&&T;
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD GSC{F#:z
基圆 base circle i5.?g <.H
基圆半径 radius of base circle G(:s-x ig6
基圆齿距 base pitch 1NuR/DO
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle 1d/NZJ9
基圆柱 base cylinder hU 9\y
基圆锥 base cone 8mk}nex
急回机构 quick-return mechanism j?Cr31
急回特性 quick-return characteristics d&NCFx
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio SAd97A:
急回运动 quick-return motion @c6"RHG9
棘轮 ratchet P{"WlJ
棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism C(EYM$
棘爪 pawl <\E"clZI
极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position kuWK/6l4
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions c:3@[nF~
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD wy,Jw3
计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM K~`n}_:
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS JX2mTQ
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment B jH ~Ml2
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment _Wm(/ +G_|
加权系数 weighting efficient p.@0=)
加速度 acceleration n33JTqX
加速度分析 acceleration analysis 8FB\0LA!g
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram '9IP;
尖点 pointing; cusp 0\?_lT2
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower 'q{PtYr
间隙 backlash u^}7Vs
.
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism &?KPu?9
减速比 reduction ratio o}WB(WsG
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear !T<z'zZU
减速器 speed reducer +L^A:}L(
减摩性 anti-friction quality pi^^L@@d
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid R2Twm!1
渐开线 involute g,00'z_D
渐开线齿廓 involute profile }s`jl``PM
渐开线齿轮 involute gear C_;HaQiu
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute S1D9AcK
渐开线方程 involute equation di-O*ug
渐开线函数 involute function b}ySZlmy
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm hknwis%y
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute E9yFREvQc
渐开线花键 involute spline 4a(g<5wfI
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion Z_iAn TT
键 key :SpG&\+
键槽 keyway u}JQTro
交变应力 repeated stress Fv?R\`52u
交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load DZHrR:q?e
交叉带传动 cross-belt drive 9F2P(aS
交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears 4q\.I+r^
胶合 scoring v+xgxQGYH
角加速度 angular acceleration ^tm++
角速度 angular velocity l(h;e&9x
角速比 angular velocity ratio L
LYHr
角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing iYO
wB'z
角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 3R)cbwL
角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing t 3(%UB
角接触轴承 angular contact bearing N oX_?
铰链、枢纽 hinge @D.R0uM
校正平面 correcting plane v YRt2({}Z
接触应力 contact stress Rz<d%C;R
接触式密封 contact seal N&0uXrw
阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft jOoIF/So
结构 structure ,omp F$%
结构设计 structural design g5kYyE
截面 section MZUF! B
节点 pitch point d8Q_6(Ar|
节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth $\YLmG
节线 pitch line GibggOj2Q,
节圆 pitch circle xG *lV|<7>
节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle %\(y8QV
节圆直径 pitch diameter T+AlcOP
节圆锥 pitch cone 9#Aipu\
节圆锥角 pitch cone angle ,<uiitOo
解析设计 analytical design {V]Qwz)1
紧边 tight-side %{N$1ht^
紧固件 fastener (ybtXoQs
径节 diametral pitch ?)Czl4J
径向 radial direction V e$5w}a4
径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load Uy$U8b-ov
径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load Dyouk+08x
径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating ,6EZb[;g^
径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating E< zT
径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing @yU!sE:
径向平面 radial plane
wzHjEW
径向游隙 radial internal clearance `_ J^g&y~
径向载荷 radial load y~]IVl"
径向载荷系数 radial load factor Y^c,mK^
径向间隙 clearance .T#y N\S1
静力 static force `5k6s,
静平衡 static balance in=k:j,U0
静载荷 static load c{m
;"ZCFS
静密封 static seal RB lOTQjv
局部自由度 passive degree of freedom Q
!RVD*(
矩阵 matrix Ww'TCWk@
矩形螺纹 square threaded form V 9QvQA
r
锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form eZR8<Z%
矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch )MD*)O
绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor ctc`^#q
绝对运动 absolute motion E1l\~%A
绝对速度 absolute velocity DK@w^ZW6JA
均衡装置 load balancing mechanism D<_,>{$gW
抗压强度 compression strength &m%Pr
开口传动 open-belt drive FfD
,cDs
开式链 open kinematic chain =& Tu`m
开链机构 open chain mechanism #U!(I#^3
可靠度 degree of reliability U<gUX07
可靠性 reliability Y6;0khp
可靠性设计 reliability design, RD (Qx-KRH
空气弹簧 air spring /,rF$5G,
空间机构 spatial mechanism aV?}+Y{#
空间连杆机构 spatial linkage mf*9^}l+Zn
空间凸轮机构 spatial cam Lilk8|?#W
空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair ^O$[Y9~*
空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain ~P]HG;$?n
空转 idle shDt&_n
宽度系列 width series I7G\X#,iz
框图 block diagram ohc/.5Kl
雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation wCq)w=,
离心力 centrifugal force TN |{P
离心应力 centrifugal stress YA;8uMqh;
离合器 clutch WnJLX ^;
离心密封 centrifugal seal &aevR^f+
理论廓线 pitch curve f1]AfH#
理论啮合线 theoretical line of action XY+aunLf
隶属度 membership N}l]Ilm$34
力 force Ghq'k:K,
力多边形 force polygon +3o)L?:g
力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism St3(1mApl
力矩 moment *(\;}JF-
力平衡 equilibrium .~A"Wyu\
力偶 couple *nsnX/e(-
力偶矩 moment of couple 2LxVt@_R!%
连杆 connecting rod, coupler ~kj(s>xP
连杆机构 linkage :`>+f.)
连杆曲线 coupler-curve S"KTL *9D
连心线 line of centers -EkDG]my
链 chain -YRL>]1
链传动装置 chain gearing 3U9+l0mBa
链轮 sprocket sprocket-wheel sprocket gear chain wheel soqNzdTB2
联组 V 带 tight-up V belt P7>C4rmQ
联轴器 coupling shaft coupling L"[wa.<
两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam S)'q:`tZo
临界转速 critical speed #o"HD6e
六杆机构 six-bar linkage Z;~E+dXC
龙门刨床 double Haas planer #`vGg9
轮坯 blank ~g4rGz
轮系 gear train Y^jnlS)h
螺杆 screw DO- K
螺距 thread pitch a5U2[Ko80
螺母 screw nut h-_0 A]
螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear aD/,c1
螺钉 screws <0Egkz3s
螺栓 bolts Acq>M^E3
螺纹导程 lead Ay"2W%([`
螺纹效率 screw efficiency
DT(Zv2
螺旋传动 power screw 0Li'a{n 2
螺旋密封 spiral seal :AE;x&
螺纹 thread (of a screw) ?9r,Y;,H
螺旋副 helical pair 3~3(G[w
螺旋机构 screw mechanism &v9PT!R~
螺旋角 helix angle m/F(h-?
螺旋线 helix ,helical line Fx88R!
绿色设计 green design design for environment SiuO99'nV
马耳他机构 Geneva wheel Geneva gear 8apKp?~yW
马耳他十字 Maltese cross U9p.Dh~)vG
脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes 1-]x
脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress =
a.n`3`Q
脉动载荷 fluctuating load 7E75s)KH
铆钉 rivet UVBw;V
迷宫密封 labyrinth seal a9EI7pnq
密封 seal dG~B3xg;5i
密封带 seal belt |3T|F3uEX
密封胶 seal gum ::72~'tw
密封元件 potted component >->xhlL*
密封装置 sealing arrangement D)~nAkVq
面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement GwpBDMk
面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC HxqV[|}0u
名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress ]S2[eS
模块化设计 modular design, MD eGypXf%
模块式传动系统 modular system X3=Jp'p$h
模幅箱 morphology box dt0E0i
模糊集 fuzzy set }`/n2
模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation nIqY}??
模数 module H"RF[bX(
摩擦 friction xEZVsz
摩擦角 friction angle b;;Kxi:7$}
摩擦力 friction force k-DB~-L
摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD {6y.%ysU
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance yJ`1},^
摩擦力矩 friction moment RdVis|7o
摩擦系数 coefficient of friction dj&m
摩擦圆 friction circle ^`r|3c0
磨损 abrasion wear; scratching *Qwhi&k
末端执行器 end-effector 8YLZ)k'
目标函数 objective function aU8Ti8A>
耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance 8qYGlew,
耐磨性 wear resistance
X-r,>o:
挠性机构 mechanism with flexible elements W;g+R-
挠性转子 flexible rotor dVtLYx
内齿轮 internal gear Cv(N5mA2
内齿圈 ring gear jc~*#\N
内力 internal force C\>Mt
内圈 inner ring ?gMrcc/{
能量 energy 3)Awj++
能量指示图 viscosity Eno2<<
逆时针 counterclockwise (or anticlockwise) . .je<
啮出 engaging-out
83,1d*`
啮合 engagement, mesh, gearing XoQk'7"f
啮合点 contact points v4a4*rBI"
啮合角 working pressure angle U
<$xp
啮合线 line of action }xlmsOHuI
啮合线长度 length of line of action FITaL@{c
啮入 engaging-in o-<_X&"a|5
牛头刨床 shaper M"l rwun^
凝固点 freezing point; solidifying point ;Owu:}
扭转应力 torsion stress ggsi`Z{j?
扭矩 moment of torque 4e\`zy
扭簧 helical torsion spring Rpd/9x.)&
诺模图 Nomogram =RE_Urt:
O 形密封圈密封 O ring seal _@;3$eB
盘形凸轮 disk cam =y]b|"s~2
盘形转子 disk-like rotor &vvx"
抛物线运动 parabolic motion
:ItW|
疲劳极限 fatigue limit ot<o&
疲劳强度 fatigue strength WHLKf
偏置式 offset ~dr1Qi#j?
偏 ( 心 ) 距 offset distance -2ij;pkIW$
偏心率 eccentricity ratio x, G6`|Hl
偏心质量 eccentric mass
7-g4S]r<
偏距圆 offset circle w:xKgng=L
偏心盘 eccentric 0HuRFl
偏置滚子从动件 offset roller follower RGuHXf
偏置尖底从动件 offset knife-edge follower Zt0%E<C{
偏置曲柄滑块机构 offset slider-crank mechanism "t&k{\$\
拼接 matching K0H!Ds9
评价与决策 evaluation and decision iT9Ex9RL
频率 frequency EI+/%.,
平带 flat belt F1*rUsRKN
平带传动 flat belt driving m`q>_*
平底从动件 flat-face follower ;/3/R/^g
平底宽度 face width +ENW=N
平分线 bisector b!~%a
平均应力 average stress pyJOEL]1F
平均中径 mean screw diameter F S+^r\)
平均速度 average velocity vK7,O%!S
平衡 balance LVl0:!>~
平衡机 balancing machine yzR=:0J
平衡品质 balancing quality .FRF<_`^
平衡平面 correcting plane Zw\V}uXI?
平衡质量 balancing mass W@C tF U9
平衡重 counterweight "UnSZ[;t
平衡转速 balancing speed +p<R'/
平面副 planar pair, flat pair HMd )64(
平面机构 planar mechanism <7]
Y\{+
平面运动副 planar kinematic pair !TZ/PqcE
平面连杆机构 planar linkage wO)KQ~ yX
平面凸轮 planar cam (jFE{M$-
平面凸轮机构 planar cam mechanism o"M^sKz47
平面轴斜齿轮 parallel helical gears CHP6H}#|g
普通平键 parallel key { (,vm}iFL
其他常用机构 other mechanism in common use &+^ Y>Ke
起动阶段 starting period TN aff
启动力矩 starting torque '[8jm=Q#'
气动机构 pneumatic mechanism =e{KtX.
奇异位置 singular position K05Y;URbd
起始啮合点 initial contact , beginning of contact #e2 69FwN
气体轴承 gas bearing 5mVu]T`
千斤顶 jack %GiO1:t
嵌入键 sunk key =U`c
}dhS
强迫振动 forced vibration \ySc uT
切齿深度 depth of cut E9-'!I !
曲柄 crank Jc^ozw
曲柄存在条件 Grashoff`s law x99
Oq!
曲柄导杆机构 crank shaper (guide-bar) mechanism Y!$z7K
曲柄滑块机构 slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism l%~zj,ew
曲柄摇杆机构 crank-rocker mechanism TFPq(i
曲齿锥齿轮 spiral bevel gear )p9n|C
曲率 curvature jk}PucV
曲率半径 radius of curvature }"H900WE|
曲面从动件 curved-shoe follower FWTl:LqFO
曲线拼接 curve matching ]%hI-
曲线运动 curvilinear motion Bd[Gsns
曲轴 crank shaft J"|$V#
驱动力 driving force +@7R,8
驱动力矩 driving moment (torque) L-gF$it\*b
全齿高 whole depth Kp;o?5H
权重集 weight sets ^IkMRlJh%
球 ball =ab}.dWC
球面滚子 convex roller `2
球轴承 ball bearing Av]N.HB$
球面副 spheric pair Ve)
:I
球面渐开线 spherical involute t}l<#X5
球面运动 spherical motion SX;IUvVE5
球销副 sphere-pin pair Ooy96M~_G
球坐标操作器 polar coordinate manipulator $dw;Kj'\
燃点 spontaneous ignition }C#d;JC
热平衡 heat balance; thermal equilibrium ohk =7d.'
人字齿轮 herringbone gear &>+Z$ZD
冗余自由度 redundant degree of freedom '|R|7nQAj
柔轮 flexspline 8, ^UQ5x
柔性冲击 flexible impulse; soft shock r'?&VS-Cj
柔性制造系统 flexible manufacturing system; FMS -H]O&u3'c
柔性自动化 flexible automation qChPT :a
润滑油膜 lubricant film P'k39
润滑装置 lubrication device W#\4"'=I
润滑 lubrication -E"o)1Pj6C
润滑剂 lubricant 6fyW6xv[,
三角形花键 serration spline ,fFJSY^
三角形螺纹 V thread screw I9m
三维凸轮 three-dimensional cam W>Kn*Dy8~
三心定理 Kennedy`s theorem cG6+'=]3<
砂轮越程槽 grinding wheel groove ;ecF~-oku
砂漏 hour-glass "&F/'';0}E
少齿差行星传动 planetary drive with small teeth difference ']x]X,
设计方法学 design methodology -tZb\4kh
设计变量 design variable
t-/^ O
设计约束 design constraints 6m&I_icM
深沟球轴承 deep groove ball bearing tvILLR
生产阻力 productive resistance :;QLoZh^
升程 rise 4r$t}t
gX
升距 lift T^t`Hp
实际廓线 cam profile l[Oxf|
十字滑块联轴器 double slider coupling; Oldham‘s coupling u05O[>w
矢量 vector %# #
bg<
输出功 output work QKxuvW
输出构件 output link []NAV
输出机构 output mechanism "`zw(
输出力矩 output torque V6N#%(?3
输出轴 output shaft lM]7@A
输入构件 input link ga1RMRu+
数学模型 mathematic model :T2K\@
实际啮合线 actual line of action oT w1w
双滑块机构 double-slider mechanism, ellipsograph wqsnyP/m
双曲柄机构 double crank mechanism >n/QKFvV5
双曲面齿轮 hyperboloid gear Lm/^ 8V+
双头螺柱 studs Ff30%
双万向联轴节 constant-velocity (or double) universal joint xhv)rhu@
双摇杆机构 double rocker mechanism ;x"B ):?\
双转块机构 Oldham coupling ^z1WPI
双列轴承 double row bearing qSR
%#
双向推力轴承 double-direction thrust bearing iC">F.9#
松边 slack-side Z1zC@z4sUj
顺时针 clockwise F7df
瞬心 instantaneous center qabM@+m[
死点 dead point @ggM5mm
四杆机构 four-bar linkage ?*g]27f11
速度 velocity -J:vYhq|g
速度不均匀 ( 波动 ) 系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation y g7z?AZ
速度波动 speed fluctuation &fWZ%C7|jC
速度曲线 velocity diagram
aG!!z>
速度瞬心 instantaneous center of velocity . 2WZb_B
塔轮 step pulley f7L |Jc
踏板 pedal f3O3pIA
台钳、虎钳 vice +VfJ:[q
太阳轮 sun gear qe0@tKim
弹性滑动 elasticity sliding motion }
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弹性联轴器 elastic coupling flexible coupling lVtgg?
弹性套柱销联轴器 rubber-cushioned sleeve bearing coupling L/shF}<
套筒 sleeve OTzh=Z^r
梯形螺纹 acme thread form LY"/ Q
特殊运动链 special kinematic chain {.sF&(e
特性 characteristics vwg\qKqSM
替代机构 equivalent mechanism X~x]VKr/
调节 modulation, regulation NWf!c-':
调心滚子轴承 self-aligning roller bearing kZ2+=/DYN
调心球轴承 self-aligning ball bearing rv^j&X+EH
调心轴承 self-aligning bearing H7WKnn@
调速 speed governing M@.1P<:h
调速电动机 adjustable speed motors [KJm&\evp
调速系统 speed control system q\ ?6-?Mr
调压调速 variable voltage control jtA
Yp3M-$
调速器 regulator, governor 15870xS
铁磁流体密封 ferrofluid seal Pai{?<zGi
停车阶段 stopping phase }[1I_)
停歇 dwell P5Fm<f8\
同步带 synchronous belt 7oUYRqd
同步带传动 synchronous belt drive lA{Sr0fTP
凸的,凸面体 convex
o]
=
&
凸轮 cam H|Eu,eq-E
凸轮倒置机构 inverse cam mechanism F3?v&
凸轮机构 cam , cam mechanism OyVp 3O
凸轮廓线 cam profile he/FtkU
凸轮廓线绘制 layout of cam profile {8E
hC/=
凸轮理论廓线 pitch curve ")TI,a`
凸缘联轴器 flange coupling B}:[~R'
图册、图谱 atlas K,J:i^2
图解法 graphical method i~4:]r22
推程 rise Y40{v(Pi
推力球轴承 thrust ball bearing >2_J(vm>
推力轴承 thrust bearing .
a~J.0co
退刀槽 tool withdrawal groove b-wFnMXk+
退火 anneal sb;81?|
陀螺仪 gyroscope DBOz<|
V 带 V belt |d8/ZD
外力 external force !Y5O3^I=u
外圈 outer ring ,]>Eg6B,u
外形尺寸 boundary dimension G|.>p<q
万向联轴器 Hooks coupling universal coupling &K}!R$[,:P
外齿轮 external gear Z$T1nm%lo:
弯曲应力 beading stress Mk7#qiPo
弯矩 bending moment 8K{
TRPy
腕部 wrist .HMO7n6)8l
往复移动 reciprocating motion v50=D/&w
往复式密封 reciprocating seal i_V~SC`
网上设计 on-net design, OND <s
$~h
微动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism 2rne=L
位移 displacement .0nL;o
位移曲线 displacement diagram z!eY=G'
位姿 pose , position and orientation 0F)Y[{h<
稳定运转阶段 steady motion period 7`
&K=( .
稳健设计 robust design |nB2X;K5~
蜗杆 worm ']>@vo4kK{
蜗杆传动机构 worm gearing S's\M5
蜗杆头数 number of threads *l^h;RSx
蜗杆直径系数 diametral quotient ?> }bg
蜗杆蜗轮机构 worm and worm gear J'|qFS
蜗杆形凸轮步进机构 worm cam interval mechanism y$7<ZBG
蜗杆旋向 hands of worm YcT!`B
蜗轮 worm gear RD<l<+C^~
涡圈形盘簧 power spring 0d~>zKho
无级变速装置 stepless speed changes devices jCxw|tmgq
无穷大 infinite Ar N *9
系杆 crank arm, planet carrier K)N7Y=C3
现场平衡 field balancing ]_@5LvI
向心轴承 radial bearing $s$z"<
向心力 centrifugal force * 3WK`9q
相对速度 relative velocity >#<o7]
相对运动 relative motion y#o ,Vg*V
相对间隙 relative gap j!xt&t4D
象限 quadrant _m#M^<0n
橡皮泥 plasticine 1
@tVfn}
细牙螺纹 fine threads \|R P-8
销 pin G ,An8GR%&
消耗 consumption !0{":4\
小齿轮 pinion w-pdpbHV
小径 minor diameter }hv>LL
橡胶弹簧 balata spring x/ lW=EQ
修正梯形加速度运动规律 modified trapezoidal acceleration motion @;!s"!~sv
修正正弦加速度运动规律 modified sine acceleration motion ggIz)</
斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical gear 7g[T#B'/x,
斜键、钩头楔键 taper key |W<wPmW_{+
泄漏 leakage fE8/tx](
谐波齿轮 harmonic gear y4^6I$M7V
谐波传动 harmonic driving Tj$D:xKf)
谐波发生器 harmonic generator /{#1w\
斜齿轮的当量直齿轮 equivalent spur gear of the helical gear 9K-=2hvv
心轴 spindle i!@L`h!rw
行程速度变化系数 coefficient of travel speed variation "X=l7{c/
行程速比系数 advance-to return-time ratio =Wn11JGh
行星齿轮装置 planetary transmission tT>~;l%'
行星轮 planet gear hlWTsi4N
行星轮变速装置 planetary speed changing devices wz3BtCx
行星轮系 planetary gear train 3@f@4t@5V
形封闭凸轮机构 positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism 2&S*> (
虚拟现实 virtual reality #XE`8$
虚拟现实技术 virtual reality technology, VRT x|&A^hQ
虚拟现实设计 virtual reality design, VRD l:5x*QSX
虚约束 redundant (or passive) constraint 3iMh)YH5b
许用不平衡量 allowable amount of unbalance f$[6]7P
许用压力角 allowable pressure angle L}7c{6!F7
许用应力 allowable stress; permissible stress 5B)Z@-x2
悬臂结构 cantilever structure Ze[ezu
悬臂梁 cantilever beam ^N KB
循环功率流 circulating power load sS7r)HV&GI
旋转力矩 running torque S7vT=
旋转式密封 rotating seal HdQd =q(
旋转运动 rotary motion
qc;9{$?xV
选型 type selection OsAH!e
压力 pressure YtI2Vr/9
压力中心 center of pressure Ke@zS9
压缩机 compressor $$_aHkI j
压应力 compressive stress SO^:6GuJ
压力角 pressure angle Rrmk\7/
牙嵌式联轴器 jaw (teeth) positive-contact coupling AX!YB'm-
雅可比矩阵 Jacobi matrix {PZNJ 2~
摇杆 rocker fS+Ga1CsH
液力传动 hydrodynamic drive H}5zKv.T
液力耦合器 hydraulic couplers U2l7@uDr;
液体弹簧 liquid spring +dIDFSd
液压无级变速 hydraulic stepless speed changes {W*_^>;K
液压机构 hydraulic mechanism JFf*v6:,
一般化运动链 generalized kinematic chain 0 UdAF
移动从动件 reciprocating follower s=9gp$9m
移动副 prismatic pair, sliding pair 9un* 1%
移动关节 prismatic joint o\6A]T=R
移动凸轮 wedge cam oVk*G
盈亏功 increment or decrement work R%B"Gtl)
应力幅 stress amplitude Gu?OyL
应力集中 stress concentration QwPLy O
应力集中系数 factor of stress concentration y8=p;7DY
应力图 stress diagram n<\
WVi
应力 — 应变图 stress-strain diagram RQiGKz5
优化设计 optimal design PEqO<a1Z8
油杯 oil bottle s}yJkQb
油壶 oil can |eH>55 b
油沟密封 oily ditch seal g#b[-)Qx
有害阻力 useless resistance rK 9
有益阻力 useful resistance #'m&<g,
有效拉力 effective tension p!5=1$
有效圆周力 effective circle force k1Cx~Q)XC
有害阻力 detrimental resistance )*<=:
余弦加速度运动 cosine acceleration (or simple harmonic) motion k/[*Wz$W
预紧力 preload $=?1>zvF
原动机 primer mover qOOF]L9r%u
圆带 round belt I!'PvIyO
圆带传动 round belt drive <