Lens and images 3:T~$M`]
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Introduction: Along with mirrors, lens complete the set of simple optical elements. Lens 1)!2D?w
have been used for hundreds of years. Galileo constructed the first telescope from a pair of lens g)7@EU2
in 1609 and used it to discover, among other things, several of Jupiter’s moons. A lens forms zwk&3
images by bending the incoming light as it passes. Image formation can be understood by WjOP2CVv|
treating the incoming light as rays and using a simple geometric arguments. Like much of basic wsB
physics, this approach isn’t completely correct but is a good approximation. Because of the s"R5'W\U
geometric nature of the approximation, one can analyze a lens with geometry. This sort of TjHt:%7.
approach is called ray tracing. In today’s lab, we will form images with lens and analyze the l+j
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system with ray tracings and with equations.