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摘要: 21.YO]Et Ix( 6 RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 {@Blj3 ;w} B"~U<6s0 背景: -0A@38, } Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 b0r,h)R FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 n
(OjjRm 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 Wl,%&H2S< /DLr( 8&?^XcJ*x 步骤 ,)Yao;Cvd 2;&mkcK' 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 c}YJqhk0J
$`^H:Djr 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 \V._Z>] 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) 60~v
t04 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 uEBQoP2 例如下所示: 5kK=S Sample name: EDF-C1-56 ^/G?QR Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt |c<XSX?ir Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 7^c2e*S FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt g+:$X- r 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 OlIT|bzkb a. 创建一个新的散射库 6(:)otz b. 散射模型命名 4DvdEt c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. OMl8 a B9 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) Tsu\oJ[ e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 CP}0Ri) f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, DKR<W.!*t g. 点击OK P~&O4['< 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 Gj6<s./ SO7(K5H, x]H3Y3
脚本代码: yxqTm%?y QT_Srw@ '#Language "WWB-COM" Xe)Pg)J1 pH^ z Option Explicit {>S4#^@} VIetcs Sub Main y*_K=}pk '=$TyiU 'Cleanup 6!@0VI&P ClearOutputWindow() O)l%OOv 9 _eS`,' Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" Lg8]dBXu SetTextColor(255,0,0) KvGbDG Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." %@>YNPD`E Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." DQcWq'yY^ SetTextColor(0,0,0) /\~l1.6` @sN^BX`z 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) S=4R5igrC Dim cDir As String ?b5H
2W cDir = MacroDir$ & "\"
j|ozGO T{ok +$w2 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged U8E0~[y' Dim fList() As String, curFile As String !`Le`c GetFileList( cDir, fList ) r;9z5' f7.m=lbe Print "" ZH% we Print "Files found for merging:" Dp^95V@ For Each curFile In fList ^[0"vtb Print Chr(9) & curFile Vw7WK Next iW'_R{)T }N@n{bu+ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. UBa- Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String ci;&CHa nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") ,eDu$8J9 sampName = nameArray(0) ad9EG#mD# Print "" Bf/|{@ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName ekrBNDs9 xwi!:PAf,o 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data z[*zuo Dim outFile As String gbJG`zC>U outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" RTZ:U@
Open outFile For Output As #1 (,shiK[5f Print #1, "type bsdf_data" %Or2iuO%-, Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" JfSdUWxT z1#oWf{* 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file |ebvx?\ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long L(;.n>/ For Each curFile In fList 2HSb.&7-G Print "Merging data from file " & curFile ?H<~ac2e ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) M= atls For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 6oYIQ'hc Print #1, lineArray(curLine) uQWp+}>ZJy Next %iX/y Next (xbIUz. i]dz}= j' 'Close the output file ;|;iCaD a+ Close #1 {-J:4*` 1EQvcw# Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName Q4=|@|U0 Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile 9Eu #lV End Sub xuF5/(__ ^:+Rg}]W^ 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. Rh[Ib m56 Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _
">cqt>2 A ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long QTfu: m{ ^g[J*{+!W ReadFile = -1 wW^Zb Dim oFSO As Object XO%~6Us^ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") i0iez9B
Erase lineArray I.-v?1>, v[smQO Dim fid As Long Ajg\aof0{ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then <$Z tik1 fid = FreeFile() (2d3jQN` Open fileName For Input As fid 1g~y]iQ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) z|Ap\[GS Close fid R2CQXhiJ End If <&6u]uKrW Set oFSO = Nothing v iJJ
e'\2 Return UBound( lineArray ) BW>5?0E[4( 9{$8\E9*nd End Function HgaZbb>' /,LfA2^_j{ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ;$z7[+M ByRef in_flist() As String ) l0:5q?g x^X$M$o,l 'Redimension the file list array &kiF/F 1 Erase in_flist EavX8r dHq# 'Tracks how many files are found bs
BZE Dim fCount As Long bQ"N
;d)e fCount = 0 K?[)E3 6{8/P'@/Zz 'Recurse directory and search for text files ` zY!`G Dim f As String [g`, AmR\! f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") %E aE, While f <> "" d@Q][7 ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) 7OE[RX8!f in_flist(fCount) = f M7vj^mt? fCount += 1 HitAc8 f = Dir$() /K@$#x_{ Wend ZtR&wk ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) ||XIWKF<n2 D'nL End Sub ~{P:sjsU
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