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摘要: OPLl*bnf `#p< rfe RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 C[0MA ,^ !mae^A1 背景: g/B\ObY Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 L6xB`E9 FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 -)>(8 f 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 O!,Ca1N pJocI_v9 5Kee2s?* 步骤 n{$}#NdV BjB&[5?z 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 wBE7Bv45 W[fT
R?n 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 }pKv. 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) WV@X@]U 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 l-cW;b~ 例如下所示: 1y~L8!:L Sample name: EDF-C1-56 7|{ B# Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt uct=i1+ fE Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ?0uOR*y' FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt T:6K?$y? 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 /Bh> a. 创建一个新的散射库 3jXR"@Z- b. 散射模型命名 ]d^k4 d c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. \Vz,wy%- d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) pbPz$Y e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 *h:D|4oJ( f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, 7oD
y7nV4 g. 点击OK *|^,DGfQ6 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 ;*nh=w f&f`J/( %pH)paRAP 脚本代码: C/bxfp{? *^uGvJXF '#Language "WWB-COM" H<$pHyxU sbgJw Option Explicit Etw~* Jb7iBQ2% Sub Main ed=n``P~} 0u>yT?jP 'Cleanup ^u3*hl}YKy ClearOutputWindow() J0Jr
BXCh c5<kbe Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" p?}f|mQS) SetTextColor(255,0,0) uL
bp.N8 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." zf`5>h| Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." j{)fC]8H SetTextColor(0,0,0) 1>hb-OMX h,]tQ#!s8 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) :,jPNuOA Dim cDir As String .#"1bRWpZ cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" -!@H[" @51z-T 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged dr.**fGYde Dim fList() As String, curFile As String 5QKRI)XpZ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) d8rBu jT vz- 9<w;>a Print "" *U:VM'a Print "Files found for merging:" F
~*zC`>Y For Each curFile In fList aXQ&@BZ{j Print Chr(9) & curFile ?Y%}(3y Next %B[YtWqm`/ 3(MoXA* 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. @8QFP3\1 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String d:A\<F nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") dUI3erO sampName = nameArray(0) Um/CR! Print "" >9 q]>fJ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName bh{E&1sLh f+{c1fb>s 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data qi(&8in Dim outFile As String 2=jd;2~ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" @mvIt Open outFile For Output As #1 T@B"BoKU Print #1, "type bsdf_data" f;e_04K Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" MKV=m8G= cR,'o'V/ 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file ~o:rM/!Ba Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long >/(i3) For Each curFile In fList eVJ= .?r Print "Merging data from file " & curFile O5g}2 ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) J>><o:~@ For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) !>CE(;E>z Print #1, lineArray(curLine) 2O?Vr"
A Next /7c2OI=\ Next >_rzT9gX& sGXp}{E9 'Close the output file
fn4= Close #1 -0{T P]|J?$1K Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName QIR4<]/ Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile {CW1t5$* End Sub ,Y`'myL8W 3 %z 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. pGO|~:E/L Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ Mi;}.K0J ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long /p[|DJoM CkmlqqUHC ReadFile = -1 NYWG#4D Dim oFSO As Object 6XQ*:N/4al Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") |Dl*w/n
Erase lineArray !Sh^LYqn 6Hc H'nmeN Dim fid As Long KC&H* If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then ;n%]*v fid = FreeFile() it(LphB8 Open fileName For Input As fid JoZqLy!@ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) lt@ Close fid _<u8%\ End If LEYWH%y Set oFSO = Nothing `'z(--J}` Return UBound( lineArray ) *ah>-}- Xjs21-t% End Function QH@Q\
@, 0!9?H1> Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ k! J4Z${k ByRef in_flist() As String ) TYs+XJ'Xj <dju6k7uz 'Redimension the file list array XkM s Erase in_flist }"F
?H:\ 8[6ny=S` 'Tracks how many files are found +)/Rql(lY Dim fCount As Long ovhC42i fCount = 0 qZT 4+&y
`_NnQ% 'Recurse directory and search for text files /#S4espE Dim f As String ,Y+r<; f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") ET >S While f <> "" D6&mf2'u ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) b*I&k": in_flist(fCount) = f t_[M& fCount += 1 [}W^4, f = Dir$() @-)<|orU4 Wend h(C#\{V ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) 0EL\Hd Hs:4I End Sub viW~'}^k7 6%\7.h Hmz=/.$ QQ:2987619807 e5*5.AB6&
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