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摘要: >l>;"R9N fOHgz,x= RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 0DZ}8"2 9>OPaLn 背景: hoOT]Bsn Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 @[=K`n:n_ FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 5gg
Yg$ 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 KJs/4oR; rgK:ujzW! wuV*!oef o 步骤 {\P`-'C } 5nVZ; 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 f6*6 *= 8NUVHcB6 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 A><q-`bw 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后)
W>HGB 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 zZhA]J 例如下所示: f)b+>! Sample name: EDF-C1-56 'LyEdlC] Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt Z=|NoDZ Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 ?nwFc3qw FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt `zw^ WbCO{ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 ^tr?y??k a. 创建一个新的散射库 H?a1XEY/ b. 散射模型命名 tW8&:L,m c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. oR1HJ2>Z1 d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) A#@9|3 e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 !4 =]@eFk f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, 26D,(Y$* g. 点击OK ALO0yc 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值
ib,BYFKEW kgZiyPcw ';>A=m9(4% 脚本代码: 937 z*mh Ob~7r*q '#Language "WWB-COM" {: H&2iF .:U`4->E Option Explicit |RS(QU<QE $.0l% $ 7 Sub Main .m^L,;+2 "rJJ~[Y 'Cleanup
{}A1[Y| ClearOutputWindow() ;J&p17~T9 `({Bi!%i Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" ~0T;T SetTextColor(255,0,0) /9 ^F_2'_ Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." .G~Y`0 Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." /]@1IC{Lk SetTextColor(0,0,0)
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BuU! KccI Yn~ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) _ mJP=+i Dim cDir As String x,rK4L7U cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" <{Pr(U*7} }9FAM@x1K& 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged 4b/>ZHFOF; Dim fList() As String, curFile As String -
fx?@ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) TilCP"(6D gT&s &0_7 Print "" ,g~Iup Print "Files found for merging:" 4F=cER6l For Each curFile In fList DKnlbl1^? Print Chr(9) & curFile 'lIj89h<E Next H~ `JAplr xJ(}?0h-X 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. XN Gw@$ Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String ZdsYIRU# nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") 0Uf.aP sampName = nameArray(0) cqSo%a2 Print "" CEXD0+\q Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName nb|KIW \96aHOk< 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data NQu.%= Dim outFile As String y8e'weK outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" r
Y#^C Open outFile For Output As #1 .kf FaK Print #1, "type bsdf_data" /y-eVu6 Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" Q| _e= TO5#iiM) 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file N/V~>UJ0{* Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long 8ZN"-]* For Each curFile In fList VoG:3qN Print "Merging data from file " & curFile : pkOZ+t ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) 4 >`2vb For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) pW,)yo4 Print #1, lineArray(curLine) F[5sFkM7 Next 'Z}3XVZEN Next J-U5_>S $)v`roDD. 'Close the output file {Q~HMe`, Close #1 ,>Yl(=& s,|"s|P Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName }v4T&/vt- Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile |x+g5~$ End Sub ,~nrNkhp j0uu*)Rk 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings.
HE{JiAf Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 4Je[!X@C ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long Y9r##r+ 08MY=PC~R ReadFile = -1 Q^ }Ib[ Dim oFSO As Object g/(3D Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") ESyb34T` Erase lineArray X4dxH_@ 2kkqPBc_
Dim fid As Long y}*J_7- If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then i}=n6
fid = FreeFile() ZGsI\3S Open fileName For Input As fid _L%
=Q ulu lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) {g7~e{2 Close fid +[B@83 End If +cwuj Set oFSO = Nothing 1haNpLfS> Return UBound( lineArray ) 3k# h!Z }Hy4^2B End Function 8s9ZY4_ S.R|Bwj}(Y Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ ?^gq ByRef in_flist() As String ) zFm:=,9 .X\9vVJ 'Redimension the file list array ^Rh`XE Erase in_flist ]Ei*I} m"f3hd4D_q 'Tracks how many files are found 21sXCmYR,t Dim fCount As Long `
#; " fCount = 0 Qpocj: @bF4'M 'Recurse directory and search for text files Y+nk:9 Dim f As String BF/l#)$yK f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") ?)O!(=6%' While f <> "" }!QVcu"+t/ ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) b_w(F_0 in_flist(fCount) = f f-`C1|\w fCount += 1 a\B'Qe+ f = Dir$() +!cibTQTT Wend ZtGtJV"H ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) S0w:R:q}L @kW RI* m End Sub !,9;AMO
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