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摘要: aot2F60J, H8dS]N~[Y RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 W(4$.uZ) 5/h-Hr 背景: G{>PYLxOb Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 P?n4B \! FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 ^ACrWk~UY 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 H<<t^,E^.t Buh}+n2]5 &.s.g\ 步骤 RjO0*$>h )s,tBU+N 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 )S`[ gK K\8zhY 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 %0/qb0N& 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) v'Ehr**]+ 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 74:~F)BP 例如下所示: yZgWFf.X Sample name: EDF-C1-56 M<NY`7$^ Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt (y&sUc9 Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 N|>JLZ> FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt :FHEq~4 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 Meep a. 创建一个新的散射库 $ xHtI]T b. 散射模型命名 *x]*% c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. qq<T~^ d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) Ml{
]{n e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 oaPWeM+ f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, YwF&-~mp7n g. 点击OK 19y,O0# _ 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 P2aFn=f Cj`~ntMN G}+@C] 脚本代码: v@q&B|0 1jop;{,^ '#Language "WWB-COM" u7RlxA: \-[bU6\A\ Option Explicit ~"J1@< 'xG J;pY Sub Main D|m3.si GQhy4ji'z 'Cleanup }d>.Nj#zh ClearOutputWindow() +L.D3 ITqAy1m@C Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" &QW&K SetTextColor(255,0,0) cHT\sJo`l Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." ~xsJML Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." &p_iAMn:9 SetTextColor(0,0,0) \ ~+b& !o?&{"#+ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) {,h_T0D^j Dim cDir As String ,Zb cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" ty"L&$bf k+P3z&e 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged 2YY4 XHQS Dim fList() As String, curFile As String @{_X@Wv4iV GetFileList( cDir, fList ) lMu-,Z=" ji\LC%U- Print "" h^Yh~84T Print "Files found for merging:" H?Q--pG8 For Each curFile In fList S (xs;tZ Print Chr(9) & curFile Z8Y&#cB Next zx2`0%Q Jj=N+,km 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. eZ[Qhrc Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String ED79a: nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") (}>)X] sampName = nameArray(0) <\Y(+?+uZ Print "" JeNX5bXW Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName d-e/0F! H'/V<% 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data [f lK Dim outFile As String G/},lUzLg outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" F
{L# Open outFile For Output As #1 >]gB@tn[ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" er-0i L@ Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" @%L :{Z%dD 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file HpIi- Es7C Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long p"~@q} 3 For Each curFile In fList /<$|tp\Rc Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 4~$U#$u_ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) sH2xkUp For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) GBRiU&D Print #1, lineArray(curLine) W% Lrp{ Next VWK/(>TP Next F}meKc?a u1u;aG 'Close the output file {fl[BX]kZ Close #1 &1^~G0Rh\ `RE>gX Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName 2W_[|.;' Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile .-&
=\}^2l End Sub DA>nYj-s R[v<mo[s 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. mrG?5.7W Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ a`^$xOK, ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long ^/%Y]d$ -X%twy= ReadFile = -1 GIpYx`mHi Dim oFSO As Object PyHL`PZZ Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") }93FWo. Erase lineArray u^E0u^ H\<0{#F Dim fid As Long =+T0[|gc(r If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then h,BPf5\S fid = FreeFile() |P|2E~[r Open fileName For Input As fid t!J>853 lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) Sw-2vnSdM Close fid dJ])`S End If [kr-gV Set oFSO = Nothing @zi0:3`#0\ Return UBound( lineArray ) "oZ_1qi< 8L/XZ) End Function gYGoJH1 (]I=';\ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ 40].:9VG ByRef in_flist() As String ) yW7>5r fiSX( 9 'Redimension the file list array N!dBF t" Erase in_flist f]?&R c2C D5bi)@G7z 'Tracks how many files are found 55<!H-zt Dim fCount As Long CA&VnO{r fCount = 0 `H*mQERb @RuMo"js 'Recurse directory and search for text files 3%o}3.P,:@ Dim f As String knV*,
f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") DQV9= While f <> "" eA?|X| ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) -:45Q{u/ in_flist(fCount) = f !~'D;Jh fCount += 1 $w-@Oa*h9U f = Dir$() v<l]K$5J& Wend J
n2QvUAZ& ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) X#h a*u~U UMD\n<+cG, End Sub Qu8=zI>t 7!Im|7Ty XA. 1Y) QQ:2987619807 FrLv%tK|
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