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摘要: >sAZT:&gv 19od#
d3+ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 =ogzq.+| bH}6N>Fp 背景: Uf^zA/33 Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 YxH"*)N FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 ~.qzQ_O/ 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 (g2?&b
iuz bSmF"H0cP V"n0"\k, 步骤 8zew8I~s
g0 ec- 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 V>}@--$c-r h?wNmLre 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 ra\Moy 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) b#h?O} 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 FoM4QO 例如下所示: '0_Z:\ laU Sample name: EDF-C1-56 uG1
1~uAt Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt h4CDZ Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 2XJn3wPi FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt fsa 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 c)8V^7=Q a. 创建一个新的散射库 U~z`u&/ b. 散射模型命名 l,}{Y4\G c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. qJ QE|VM& d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) `{fqnNJE e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 $M\|zUQu. f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, }5gAxR, g. 点击OK 8[LwG& 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 Z5juyzj '$u3i
#.\ yoTbIQ 脚本代码: &Im{p7gf!b +5Z0-N@ '#Language "WWB-COM" 6zK8-V?9F 4,L( Option Explicit ~S}>|q$ <1[W Nj2[ Sub Main gwk$|aT@ <{@?c 'Cleanup $Gb] K{e ClearOutputWindow() Tj@}O:q7: REnd#
V2x Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" ^.Cfa SetTextColor(255,0,0) 2SU G/-P# Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." pq[RH-{ Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." qq}EXq ^ SetTextColor(0,0,0) !}wJ+R ^2 EqzS={Olj 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) a5WVDh,cR Dim cDir As String 24{!j[,q@ cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" V-a/%_D .{D[!Dp#h 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged ?&Si P-G Dim fList() As String, curFile As String ay6G1\0W GetFileList( cDir, fList ) q[{q3-W 3#R~>c2 Print "" "~x\bSY Print "Files found for merging:" B]dHMLzl For Each curFile In fList 8[(eV. Print Chr(9) & curFile :@w
;no>=* Next 6Uq@v8mh )
Ph. 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. ~k+"!'1 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String 1 GUF,A+_O nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") .>>@q!!s! sampName = nameArray(0) ?RGL0`Lg Print "" jEfrxlj Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName pc&/'zb aNb=gjLpt 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data pH.wCD:1n Dim outFile As String I1U {t outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" B1m@ Open outFile For Output As #1 r AMnM>` Print #1, "type bsdf_data" `),7*gn*) Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" %Rv&VFg Gxv@ a 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file (V@g?|LZ Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long b_-ESs]g For Each curFile In fList 4xhV
+Y Print "Merging data from file " & curFile $7gzu4f ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) pI7\]e For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) )c5M;/s Print #1, lineArray(curLine) !zLd,` Next UK+;/Mtg Next 3 D,PbAd ])}{GW 'Close the output file 5%D:wS1 Close #1 iaXNf
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),~w,7(J Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName .Tt \U Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile T+NEw8C?/ End Sub raY5 nc{ ~R-S$qizAC 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. CyO2Z
Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ '{XDhK ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long gbwKT`N* `x$d8(1J`# ReadFile = -1 &0SGAJlec Dim oFSO As Object _z\oDd`' Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") !y$Hr[v Erase lineArray 85Q2c 2NAGXWE Dim fid As Long
Tn2Z{.q$ If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then 2<>n8 K fid = FreeFile() E4[
|=< Open fileName For Input As fid ,kuJWaUC@ lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) tY !fO>Fn~ Close fid OGg9e End If z*ZEw Set oFSO = Nothing sp0&"&5 Return UBound( lineArray ) 7!w@u6Q < |