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摘要: %}G:R!4 d K<b -|t9f RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 5Mb1==/R '3wte9E/ 背景: 31 |Vb Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 ^/HE_keY FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 O{rgZ/4Au 图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 S8" h9| SZ-% 0z >L anuv)O 步骤 nTjQ4y (jCE&'?} 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 M`umfw T =,I,K=+_x 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 LiJ;A* 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) 7/(C1II.Q 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 C+}uH:I'L 例如下所示: KhZ'Ic[vw Sample name: EDF-C1-56 ~s{$&N Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt yPm)r2Ck Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 8T
6jM+ h FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt .+aSa?h_ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 1K,bmb xRt a. 创建一个新的散射库 2o/}GIKj b. 散射模型命名 2P9h x5PiV c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. kaUH#;c>_ d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) THK)G2
= e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 Cs%'Af f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, xJ%b<y{@ g. 点击OK e)\s0# 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值
4MRHz{`wa ,Mc}U9)F eUqsvF}l! 脚本代码: av
wU)6L qX:54$t '#Language "WWB-COM" LPT5d 7K@ [m!\ZK Option Explicit _}`iLA!$I fYx$3a. Sub Main .he%a3e Yk<?HNf 'Cleanup ^l_W9s ClearOutputWindow() yYWGM 0_qqBL.4 Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" $9*Xfb/ SetTextColor(255,0,0) sKjg)3Sl Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." X"8Jk4y Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." u-j$4\' SetTextColor(0,0,0) L ! yl^c F:IG3 @ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) V'^s5 Dim cDir As String 5Z6$90!k cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" YG?W8)T sxnj`z 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged 2={`g/WeE Dim fList() As String, curFile As String #i.M-6SRd GetFileList( cDir, fList ) <8r%_ '] wp.<}=|u Print "" v8
ggPI Print "Files found for merging:" b V;R}3) For Each curFile In fList XkuNLs4 Print Chr(9) & curFile ;2)@NH Next $C(} 6/s#'#jh 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. +UHf&i/3 Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String 3HFsR) nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") gjvKrg sampName = nameArray(0) $0D]d.w= Print "" TS$ 2K Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName e][U ; mm\J]Cc` 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data lkFv5^% Dim outFile As String =|pQA~UU# outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" id&; Open outFile For Output As #1 ~naL1o_FZ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" 8>6+]]O Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" ga6M8eOI cm6cW(x6 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file V8`t7[r Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long JQi)6A?J For Each curFile In fList L!c7$M5xJ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile t~Cul+ ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) vUvIZa For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) 1 nX/5z_U Print #1, lineArray(curLine) @lDoMm,m' Next =d.Z:L9d Next -fT]}T6= p_)V@7 'Close the output file dilRL, Close #1 +P6q
wh\v #
x!47Y{ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName GO+cCNMa" Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile E
Rqr0>x End Sub LylB3BM #fRhG^QKp 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. 2jOh~-LU Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ 37 T<LU ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long 3/@7$nV Vqb4
MWW ReadFile = -1 TmoODG>@ Dim oFSO As Object uqXvN'Jr Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") >|/NDF=\s Erase lineArray 25::z9i o(u&n3Q' Dim fid As Long QDF1$,s4i If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then i"r&CS)sT fid = FreeFile() |Eu_K` Open fileName For Input As fid 9.!6wd4mw lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) [YpSmEn}Y Close fid 9H_2Y%_ End If C;1A$]bk Set oFSO = Nothing h*Rh:yCR> Return UBound( lineArray ) G{pfyfF )~rfx End Function _rR+u56y- X2}\i5{ Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ dpDVEEs84 ByRef in_flist() As String ) o
)G'._ [V|,O'X ~ 'Redimension the file list array -}/u?3^- Erase in_flist ^&03D5@LoY N /p9Ws 'Tracks how many files are found Vl%AN;o Dim fCount As Long m$ )yd~ fCount = 0 eB%KXPhMm {KxeH7S 'Recurse directory and search for text files c*-8h{} Dim f As String ,^pM]+NF| f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") @{iws@. While f <> "" {0nZ;1,m ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) XI}
C|]# in_flist(fCount) = f jrbEJ. fCount += 1 n#uH^@#0 f = Dir$() n (7m Wend HgvgO\`] ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) IL 'i7p Uq5wN05 End Sub `KqMcAW ^VK-[Sz& nm'sub QQ:2987619807 #+N\u*-S
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