| shentaan |
2011-07-09 15:08 |
机械专业英语词汇对照
机械专业英语词汇 Dfzj/spFV 陶瓷 ceramics E \DA3lq 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 1xEOYM) 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion wHs1ge ( 车架 automotive chassis W;=Ae~ 悬架 suspension 2<B'PR-??y 转向器 redirector 2Q%7J3I 变速器 speed changer oDu6W9 + 板料冲压 sheet metal parts V:L%GWU 孔加工 spot facing machining 5C1EdQ4S0 车间 workshop 1UJ rPM% 工程技术人员 engineer XEA5A.uc 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 8u~ 数学模型 mathematical model p,8~)ic_ 画法几何 descriptive geometry YhV<.2^k 机械制图 Mechanical drawing tXtNK2-1 投影 projection I[k"I( 视图 view tgG*k$8z 剖视图 profile chart =[]6NjKS, 标准件 standard component ,\v'%,:C 零件图 part drawing pml33^*<U 装配图 assembly drawing e^\e;>Dh> 尺寸标注 size marking hm73Zy 技术要求 technical requirements ~5&4s 刚度 rigidity Godrz*" 内力 internal force #PD6LO 位移 displacement T%) E!:}v 截面 section
lvWwr!w 疲劳极限 fatigue limit YS^!'IyG/B 断裂 fracture T8A(W 塑性变形 plastic distortion GqR XNs! 脆性材料 brittleness material A`Dx]y 刚度准则 rigidity criterion B ktRA 垫圈 washer -&Xv,:'? 垫片 spacer Oq.ss!/z 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear BJUj#s0$ 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear DBHy%i 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear -sQ[f18 运动简图 kinematic sketch @p*)^D6E\ 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack [y@*vQw 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear klJ21j0Bb2 虚约束 passive constraint IANSpWea? 曲柄 crank ;WSW&2 摇杆 racker 6E}9uwQ 凸轮 cams ~)ys,Q 共轭曲线 conjugate curve h[]9F.[ 范成法 generation method `RnWh9 定义域 definitional domain WChP,hw 值域 range swF{}S" 导数\\微分 differential coefficient ).5X 求导 derivation 3>1^$0iq 定积分 definite integral pjFO0h_Y 不定积分 indefinite integral d{4;qM# 曲率 curvature A0)^I:& 偏微分 partial differential $].htm 毛坯 rough Z#d#n!Lz 游标卡尺 slide caliper n6%` 千分尺 micrometer calipers _h!.gZB3 攻丝 tap )cJ>&g4] 二阶行列式 second order determinant v3-'
GgM 逆矩阵 inverse matrix GjhTF| 线性方程组 linear equations d5m-f/ 概率 probability e NIzI]~ 随机变量 random variable T-%=tY+- 排列组合 permutation and combination }9S}?R 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas Q>%n&;: 动能 kinetic energy /g<Oh{o8 势能 potential energy cFL~<
[>_ 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy uatUo SL4?E<Jb 动量 momentum nzflUR{`- 桁架 truss )Zr9
`3[ 轴线 axes HK!ecQ^+ 余子式 cofactor u;_~{VJ- 逻辑电路 logic circuit EraGG"+ 触发器 flip-flop I$7eiW @ 脉冲波形 pulse shape G>V6{g2Q 数模 digital analogy {.:$F3T 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism Z4VFfGCTL 机械零件 mechanical parts jn2=)KBa_ 淬火冷却 quench
:skR6J 淬火 hardening 8?+|4:#=*J 回火 tempering eQbHf 调质 hardening and tempering A8Ju+ 磨粒 abrasive grain )Z/"P\qo 结合剂 bonding agent "bo0O7InOV 砂轮 grinding wheel iQ/~?'PB \]9)%3I >pU9}2fpT 后角 clearance angle E8#
>k 龙门刨削 planing _M^.4H2 主轴 spindle rpT.n-H>%A 主轴箱 headstock &N7ji 卡盘 chuck X$Vi=f vt 加工中心 machining center 8 t5kou]h 车刀 lathe tool "}]$ag!`q$ 车床 lathe eTuqK23 钻削 镗削 bore $m 4-^= 车削 turning )j_El ]? 磨床 grinder W:d
p(,L 基准 benchmark Q7s@,c!m_ 钳工 locksmith 3P
cVE\GN 锻 forge {D+mr[ % 压模 stamping bNea5u## 焊 weld Y?0/f[Ax,y 拉床 broaching machine ]O@$}B];) 拉孔 broaching iM+`7L' 装配 assembling JWn26, 铸造 found I%[e6qX@ 流体动力学 fluid dynamics ux; ?WPyr 流体力学 fluid mechanics *G19fJ[5 加工 machining ^ Bx[% 液压 hydraulic pressure 6}4})B2 切线 tangent tb3VqFx 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration /DYyl/ 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 8|a./%gixs 稳定性 stability (`tRJWbdz 介质 medium ScPVjqG2{ 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch #oUNF0L@6 液压泵 hydraulic pump @R[{ 阀门 valve m#7(<# 失效 invalidation l:85 _E 强度 intensity y~SVD@ 载荷 load COrk (V 应力 stress FwCb$yE#M 安全系数 safty factor [,zq 可靠性 reliability !|cg= 螺纹 thread ~Z\:Nx 螺旋 helix uDF;_bli)H 键 spline FcDS*ZEk! 销 pin \(o"/* 滚动轴承 rolling bearing G=zWhqieh 滑动轴承 sliding bearing Z~5) )5Ye; 弹簧 spring hx;f/EPx 制动器 arrester brake M+/xw8}a 十字结联轴节 crosshead #~ u0R>= 联轴器 coupling r* *zjv> 链 chain wKV4-uyr 皮带 strap * QgKo$IF 精加工 finish machining 3*b5V<}'| 粗加工 rough machining bF'rK'', 变速箱体 gearbox casing cnv>&6a) 腐蚀 rust w0pMH p'Y 氧化 oxidation YGp+[|' 磨损 wear )9QtnM 耐用度 durability Rj8%% G-pt 随机信号 random signal GIC1]y-' 离散信号 discrete signal X#Bb?Pv 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor MmuT~d/ 集成电路 integrate circuit wQkM:=t5 挡板 orifice plate @-N` W9 残余应力 residual stress K=g</@L6R 套筒 sleeve ()3\(d5e 扭力 torsion x%{]'z 冷加工 cold machining bDI%}k9# 电动机 electromotor 7N.b-}$( 汽缸 cylinder 1>!LK_ 过盈配合 interference fit G0cG%sIl 热加工 hotwork J=4>zQLW 摄像头 CCD camera Qzi?%& 倒角 rounding chamfer eI
#Gx_mg 优化设计 optimal design =YO ]m< 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design W
U(_N*a 有限元 finite element g?C;b>4 滚齿 hobbing 6*OL.~WE 插齿 gear shaping s\ IKSoE 伺服电机 actuating motor *{o7G a 铣床 milling machine SC{m@ 钻床 drill machine hlTbCl 镗床 boring machine :!ya&o 步进电机 stepper motor iCt.rr~;V 丝杠 screw rod k4TWfl^}9 导轨 lead rail p{FI_6db 组件 subassembly KWTV!Wxb=K 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC rr<E#w 电火花加工 electric spark machining B5e9'X^
[ 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting D28`?B9( 相图 phase diagram 2hE(h 热处理 heat treatment ?GhyVXS y. 固态相变 solid state phase changes 6Rd4waj_,U 有色金属 nonferrous metal [3%mNNk 陶瓷 ceramics <N<Q9}`V 合成纤维 synthetic fibre hy;VvAH5 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion oFY!NMq}: 车架 automotive chassis tF2"IP. 悬架 suspension boh?Xt-$ 转向器 redirector 5pO|^Gj1 变速器 speed changer |"H 2'L$ 板料冲压 sheet metal parts ZedFhm 孔加工 spot facing machining ^5mc$~1` 车间 workshop 8;PkuJR_] 工程技术人员 engineer
B.z$0=b 气动夹紧 pneuma lock {Gxe%gu6K 数学模型 mathematical model R>Ra~b 画法几何 descriptive geometry g(7-3q8eq 机械制图 Mechanical drawing "Fz.#U 投影 projection GK?ual1 视图 view 'U@o!\=a 剖视图 profile chart |WS)KR ! 标准件 standard component KKeMi@N 零件图 part drawing QYJ
EUC@ 装配图 assembly drawing i`,FXF) 尺寸标注 size marking ?Ua,ba* 技术要求 technical requirements ,d
G. 67 刚度 rigidity 1MelHW 内力 internal force nHK(3Z4G 位移 displacement Qm%F]nyy 截面 section H=dIZ 疲劳极限 fatigue limit *zfgO pK 断裂 fracture P
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01$ 塑性变形 plastic distortion UD I{4+z 脆性材料 brittleness material x)5}:b1B= 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 5/H,UL 垫圈 washer f^c+M~\JKj 垫片 spacer qA*~B' 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear Obdn#Wm= 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear \1EuHQ? 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear LiJYyp 运动简图 kinematic sketch a6p0_-MF 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack Ts iJK 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear UK`A:N2[ 虚约束 passive constraint +`y(S}Z 曲柄 crank vSzpx 摇杆 racker 6r7>nU&d 凸轮 cams )0{`}7X 共轭曲线 conjugate curve %idBR7?`g 范成法 generation method >A#5` $i 定义域 definitional domain b0P3S!E 值域 range '3.\+^3 导数\\微分 differential coefficient #A63?kDE&& 求导 derivation 6Z\ aJ 定积分 definite integral Z:4/lx7Bq 不定积分 indefinite integral _k84#E0 曲率 curvature ^$c#L1
C 偏微分 partial differential Mk!Fy]3 毛坯 rough =]5tYIU 游标卡尺 slide caliper ldv@C6+J 千分尺 micrometer calipers =C %)(| 攻丝 tap n.%QWhUB 二阶行列式 second order determinant 7*:zN 逆矩阵 inverse matrix 24sMX7Q,i 线性方程组 linear equations (f/(q-7VWt 概率 probability ^W |YE72Y 随机变量 random variable PN*
.9;5Z 排列组合 permutation and combination &OR(]Wt0 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas I8H3*DE 动能 kinetic energy tr<~:&H4T 势能 potential energy 8NN+Z< 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 9#8vPjXW}. 动量 momentum Szo'[/
[R 桁架 truss
F/Goq` 轴线 axes }1a}pm2p 余子式 cofactor /ViY:-8s 逻辑电路 logic circuit LF|0lAr 触发器 flip-flop 4,RPidv%O 脉冲波形 pulse shape #~0Nk6*u 数模 digital analogy *PmZqe 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism i'Y8-}) 机械零件 mechanical parts Q_mphW:[ 淬火冷却 quench >hunV'vu' 淬火 hardening ;hj lRQ\ 回火 tempering -cqE^qAdX 调质 hardening and tempering E@}F^0c 磨粒 abrasive grain mV0,T*}e 结合剂 bonding agent F:j@ JMpQ 砂轮 grinding wheel dX(JV' 18A Assembly line 组装线 j^G=9r[, Layout 布置图 \w9}O2lL Conveyer 流水线物料板 ]#0 ( Rivet table 拉钉机 WjD885Xo Rivet gun 拉钉枪 87
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Screw driver 起子 wMS%/l0p1 Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子 41
F;X{Br worktable 工作桌 f*k7 @[rSv OOBA 开箱检查 5xH=w: fit together 组装在一起 0U42QEG2 fasten 锁紧(螺丝) q,v<:sS9T fixture 夹具(治具) 3%v)!dTa<^ pallet 栈板 bY_'B5$.^2 barcode 条码 7x)Pt@c barcode scanner 条码扫描器 Yf0 KG fuse together 熔合 *85N_+Wv! fuse machine热熔机 fA=Z):w repair修理 <Iw{fj| operator作业员 dT|XcVKg QC品管 zt.kNb supervisor 课长 3W1Lh~Av ME 制造工程师 i)#-VOhX) MT 制造生技 (j}7|*. cosmetic inspect 外观检查 2z>-H595az inner parts inspect 内部检查 GRZz@bAO?$ thumb screw 大头螺丝 b.*LmSX# lbs. inch 镑、英寸 sXVl4!=l6 EMI gasket 导电条 !73y(Y%TE front plate 前板 y2W+YV* rear plate 后板 t]K20(FSN chassis 基座 TzL|{9 bezel panel 面板 :7e*- ' power button 电源按键 $;v! ,> reset button 重置键 <AgB"y@ Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试 U]hqRL Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 r]9-~1T sheet metal parts 冲件 !y_FbJ8KC plastic parts 塑胶件 Po ?MTA SOP 制造作业程序 M0
z%<_<} material check list 物料检查表 W3:j Z: work cell 工作间 Q,?_;,I} trolley 台车 BN*:*cmUl carton 纸箱 V?XQjH1X sub-line 支线 TdFU, left fork 叉车 ^0]0ss;##R personnel resource department 人力资源部 #]h
X."b2 production department生产部门 %q5dV<X'c planning department企划部 ]B>76?2W QC Section品管科 sL@\,]Y stamping factory冲压厂 =.`\V] painting factory烤漆厂 Yxq!7J molding factory成型厂 s;A7:_z#7 common equipment常用设备 z;JV3)E uncoiler and straightener整平机 Sk{skvd; punching machine 冲床 ky2]%cw robot机械手 "Enb hydraulic machine油压机 SkuR~! lathe车床 L{/%
"2> planer |plein|刨床 !wp1Df[ miller铣床 f*%kHfaXgN grinder磨床 etX@z'H linear cutting线切割 7O1MC 8{ electrical sparkle电火花 T"xJY#)} welder电焊机 >pu4 G+M staker=reviting machine铆合机 }
=OE.cf@ position职务 [!uzXVS3 president董事长 {aAd (~YZ general manager总经理 l'I:0a
4T special assistant manager特助 Kq[4I[+R factory director厂长 "_/ih1z] department director部长 W&5/1``u\ deputy manager | =vice manager副理 kQkc+sGJf section supervisor课长 Q`F1t deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长 ,HP }}K+S group leader/supervisor组长 Avw=*ZW line supervisor线长 pU_3Z3CeE assistant manager助理 ?NwrdcQ to move, to carry, to handle搬运 0?54 8yH be put in storage入库 (MLcA\LJ pack packing包装 g8O6
b to apply oil擦油 y#Dh)~|k to file burr 锉毛刺 "t^v;?4 final inspection终检 t7by OMC to connect material接料 WEwa<%Ss to reverse material 翻料 tWn
dAM(U7 wet station沾湿台 T'p L&@,Q Tiana天那水 s4bV0k cleaning cloth抹布 ?^voA.Bv< to load material上料 z}E_wg to unload material卸料 4Ly>x>b< to return material/stock to退料 vRe{B7}p; scraped |\\'skr?pid|报废 o2
ng scrape ..v.刮;削 _mSefPl deficient purchase来料不良 ",,# q manufacture procedure制程 m!7%5=Fc deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 C*mVM!D);! oxidation |\\' ksi\\'dei?n|氧化 F! !HwI scratch刮伤 6*i** dents压痕 t5{P'v9J defective upsiding down抽芽不良 t@!n?j
I defective to staking铆合不良 )JzY%a SP embedded lump镶块 tA#Pc6zBuC feeding is not in place送料不到位 2 GRI<M stamping-missing漏冲 @HS*%N"* production capacity生产力 Uxjc&o education and training教育与训练 f\_RW;y|m proposal improvement提案改善 N,TV?Q5l7 spare parts=buffer备件 !JA;0[;l= forklift叉车 Gd!-fqNa'x trailer=long vehicle拖板车 9rEBq& compound die合模 ~
*&\5rPb die locker锁模器 `n$Ak5f pressure plate=plate pinch压板 sqKx?r72 bolt螺栓 JY administration/general affairs dept总务部 DMUirA; automatic screwdriver电动启子 [rx9gOOa& thickness gauge厚薄规 B[L m}B[ gauge(or jig)治具 M
FIb-*wT power wire电源线 -,")GA+[7 buzzle蜂鸣器 yz68g?" defective product label不良标签 kGD_w identifying sheet list标示单 {JfQQP&FV location地点 vh\i ^ present members出席人员 AA5G`LiT subject主题 c~hH
7/v conclusion结论 FW-I|kK. decision items决议事项 w*`:v$ responsible department负责单位 kk78*s {6 pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日 [|:{qQyD approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办 ZeV@ X PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表 DvH-M3 model机锺 4AJ] qu work order工令 r~,y3L6ic revision版次 0%bCP/ remark备注 z 3aGK production control confirmation生产确认 *aCL/: checked by初审 yX!fj\R approved by核准 @JGmOwZ department部门 lgews" stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 gC?}1]9c on-hand inventory现有库存 uq3pk3
)W9 available material良品可使用 k>ErDv8 obsolete material良品已呆滞 ]({-vG\m to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 }<WJR Y6j total合计 RQE]=N cause description原因说明 ]1++$Ej part number/ P/N 料号 -jJhiaJ$< type形态 r6FTpOF item/group/class类别 q=3>ij{v quality品质 p-$C*0{ prepared by制表 notes说明 ;VLDXvGd year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表 yx8G9SO? physical inventory盘点数量 [ K? physical count quantity帐面数量 Ii+3yE@c difference quantity差异量 d&^b=d FDu cause analysis原因分析 [r`KoHwdm raw materials原料 o(ow{S@=4 materials物料 nZioFE} finished product成品 #czInXTTx semi-finished product半成品 P|Aac,nE+^ packing materials包材 $$ND]qM$M good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品 M@TG7M7Os defective product/non-good parts不良品 d.f0OhQ disposed goods处理品 ~DD
_n warehouse/hub仓库 ]\yB, on way location在途仓 IBNg2Y oversea location海外仓 Fizrsr 6% spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单 *z[vp2
TN spare molds location模具备品仓 eP2Q2C8g skid/pallet栈板 LGL;3EI tox machine自铆机 P"NI> HM wire EDM线割 )>ML7y EDM放电机 "[ LUv5 coil stock卷料 [6TI_U~ sheet stock片料 tEL;,1 tolerance工差 PSc=k0D score=groove压线 )#AYb cam block滑块 L9/'zhiZBx pilot导正筒 ZJ{DW4#t trim剪外边 "22./vWV|i pierce剪内边 `)a|Q drag form压锻差 .!~ysy pocket for the punch head挂钩槽 SLuQv?R}9 slug hole废料孔 ?`TJ0("z" feature die公母模 2- L-=0 expansion dwg展开图 |6d:k~p radius半径 W^elzN(
shim(wedge)楔子 0c>>:w20D torch-flame cut火焰切割 Lx-%y'P set screw止付螺丝 6Y [&1c8 form block折刀 q5g_5^csM{ stop pin定位销 q<\r}1Dm round pierce punch=die button圆冲子 sA6Hk B. shape punch=die insert异形子 R}Zaz3( Hd stock locater block定位块 Y<;C>Rs
under cut=scrap chopper清角 9y\nO)\Tv active plate活动板 05ZYOs } baffle plate挡块 c+{XP&g8_J cover plate盖板 `_vPElQXZ# male die公模 _3
[E$Lg female die母模 m@nGXl'! groove punch压线冲子 u&p8S#e air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 PE7V1U#$o, spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 _$*-?*V& bushing block衬套 `T[yyOL/ insert 入块 1%M^MT%& club car高尔夫球车 Yaq0mef0 capability能力 Z2{$FN parameter参数 <=uO*s>% factor系数 2;]tIt d1 phosphate皮膜化成 Q\X_JZ viscosity涂料粘度 J>dj]1I alkalidipping脱脂 bY`Chb. main manifold主集流脉 ;\"Nekd| bezel斜视规 p,WBF blanking穿落模 F4(;O7j9 dejecting顶固模 VII`qbxT demagnetization去磁;消磁 )FB<gCh7X high-speed transmission高速传递 PvUY
Q>Kw heat dissipation热传 rack上料 y3*IF2G degrease脱脂 jM*wm~4>@ rinse水洗 Ct/6< alkaline etch龄咬 IwFf8?
3 desmut剥黑膜 JF&$' D.I. rinse纯水次 RW>F %P Chromate铬酸处理 PmId #2f Anodize阳性处理 ;F_&h#D]3 seal封孔 Ahd{f! revision版次 zh !/24p9 part number/P/N料号 HH!SqkwT good products良品 5NSXSR9c scraped products报放心品 pfim*\' defective products不良品 ~R|fdD/% finished products成品 7.5\LTM>9e disposed products处理品 YVHDk7s barcode条码 C~iFFh6: flow chart流程表单 bVRxGn @l assembly组装 <.7W:s,f= stamping冲压 jP@t!= molding成型 0txSF^x spare parts=buffer备品 `Geq, coordinate座标 8/34{2048 dismantle the die折模 y(#F&^| auxiliary fuction辅助功能 @7PE&3 poly-line多义线 >|T?87 heater band 加热片 1 _W5@) thermocouple热电偶 4ri)%dl1 sand blasting喷沙 ]
)x z grit 砂砾 I^A01\p derusting machine除锈机 ,TO&KO1;& degate打浇口 $0iN43WSQ dryer烘干机 ?yz} induction感应 ~w%Z Bp induction light感应光 PzTTL=G + response=reaction=interaction感应 }Lwj~{ ram连杆 "=!QSb edge finder巡边器 &sA6o"h~ concave凸 7]9s_13] convex凹 nBiA=+'v short射料不足 7e#|=e
*I! nick缺口 [76m gj!K speck瑕?? !"J* shine亮班 u=
+ splay 银纹 >|I3h5\M gas mark焦痕 zsRN\U delamination起鳞 CM's6qhQnn cold slug冷块 J&: | |