| virtuexu |
2011-04-22 10:33 |
Optical Metrology 原版高清英文书籍
Optical Metrology Third Edition gAx8r-` `
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Kjell J. G˚asvik 9"@P.8_
Spectra Vision AS, Trondheim, Norway zEQ<Q\"1
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Preface to the Third Edition xi j15TavjGh
1Basics 1 kXj%thDx
1.1 Introduction 1 FmAL mS
1.2 Wave Motion. The Electromagnetic Spectrum 1 8Ee bWs*1
1.3 The Plane Wave. Light Rays 3 0I.9m[<Fc
1.4 Phase Difference 4 ZOFhX$I
1.5 Complex Notation. Complex Amplitude 5 q4k )E
1.6 Oblique Incidence of A Plane Wave 5 @~!1wPvF`I
1.7 The Spherical Wave 7 nP9@yI*7
1.8 The Intensity 8 <JA`e+Bi
1.9 Geometrical Optics 8 3^LSK7.:
1.10 The Simple Convex (Positive) Lens 10 q2I;Ly\3o
1.11 A Plane-Wave Set-Up 11 XA[G F6W,Y
2 Gaussian Optics 15 -DO*,Eecv
2.1 Introduction 15 e JMD8#
2.2 Refraction at a Spherical Surface 15 ub "(,k P
2.2.1 Examples 19 zS Yh ?NB5
2.3 The General Image-Forming System 19 Fr%LV#Q
2.4 The Image-Formation Process 21 JJnZbJti
2.5 Reflection at a Spherical Surface 23 n'/w(o$&
2.6 Aspheric Lenses 25 lu^ c^ p;
2.7 Stops and Apertures 26 wz *QB6QtU
2.8 Lens Aberrations. Computer Lens Design 28 8gap _qTo
2.9 Imaging and The Lens Formula 29 GHHErXT\a
2.10 Standard Optical Systems 30 i<g|+}I
2.10.1 Afocal Systems. The Telescope 30 Fj9/@pe1
2.10.2 The Simple Magnifier 32 2`#jw)dM;}
2.10.3 The Microscope 34 _tR%7%3*
3 Interference 37 ZQvpkO7}M
3.1 Introduction 37 YyX/:1 sg>
3.2 General Description 37 rK*s/mX <
3.3 Coherence 38 =&*: )
3.4 Interference between two Plane Waves 41 F|*{Ma
3.4.1 Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) 45 s,TKC67.%+
3.5 Interference between other Waves 46 K\&A}R
3.6 Interferometry 49 B oB2q(
3.6.1 Wavefront Division 50 ]1 #& J(
3.6.2 Amplitude Division 51 d"nz/$
3.6.3 The Dual-Frequency Michelson Interferometer 54 A> 6 b
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3.6.4 Heterodyne (Homodyne) Detection 55 i0 uBb%GMT
3.7 Spatial and Temporal Coherence 56 0s = h*"[
3.8 Optical Coherence Tomography 61 c e{GpmW
4 Diffraction 67 a z
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4.1 Introduction 67 9&}`.Py
4.2 Diffraction from a Single Slit 67 e{/(NtKf
4.3 Diffraction from a Grating 70 4Vj|k\vE4
4.3.1 The Grating Equation. Amplitude Transmittance 70 l=5(5\
4.3.2 The Spatial Frequency Spectrum 73 :X[(ymWNE
4.4 Fourier Optics 75 ze
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4.5 Optical Filtering 76 c/ wzV
4.5.1 Practical Filtering Set-Ups 78 <@n/[ +3
4.6 Physical Optics Description v*5n$UFV
of Image Formation 81 GzK{. xf
4.6.1 The Coherent Transfer Function 83 ZLdvzH @'
4.6.2 The Incoherent Transfer Function 85 @EzSosmF
4.6.3 The Depth of Focus 88 e*uaxh +7
4.7 The Phase-Modulated Sinusoidal Grating 89 \)VV6'z ih
5 Light Sources and Detectors 99 AiSO|!<.N
5.1 Introduction 99 DO(-)i zC
5.2 Radiometry. Photometry 99 ~=HN30
5.2.1 Lambertian Surface 102 s +>""yi
5.2.2 Blackbody Radiator 103 ]#N2:ych
5.2.3 Examples 105 ^_JD
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5.3 Incoherent Light Sources 108 9|dgmEd
5.4 Coherent Light Sources 109 q{ov62t`
5.4.1 Stimulated Emission 109 \_FX}1Wc2.
5.4.2 Gas Lasers 112 cu|gM[
5.4.3 Liquid Lasers 114 _3h(R`VdWO
5.4.4 Semiconductor Diode Lasers. Light Emitting Diodes 114 ^~(vP:
5.4.5 Solid-State Lasers 117 x^}kG[s
5.4.6 Other Lasers 119 *52*IRH
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