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wcjun 2010-04-13 23:20

光学检测中的词汇

Terminology for Chapter1 ]!/1qF  
\t}!Dr+yN  
Aberration                   像差 4 1Ru@  
?vXy7y&4  
Wavefront                   波面, 波前 %l>^q`p  
+=||c \'  
Wavefront aberration          波像差 5n_<)Ycj  
|')Z;  
Geometrical aberration         几何像差 kWgxswl7H  
nF)|oA   
Optical path difference or OPD  光程差 r!;NH3 *  
NJ|8##Z>  
Diffraction-limited system      衍射受限系统 n04Zji(F@  
/vBpRm  
Gaussian image point          高斯像点 k}/0B  
8^O|Aa$IF:  
Airy disc                    爱利斑 =ahD'*R^A  
uoF9&j5E@Z  
Sphere                      球面 $Q62 7  
]]Wa.P~]O  
Asphere                     非球面 _KKG^ u<  
291v R]  
Mirror                       反射镜 d8av`m  
4B) prQ3  
Lens                        透镜 */6PkNq  
'peFT[1> (  
Entrance pupil                入瞳 u{HB5QqK  
9'}m797I'  
Exit pupil                    出瞳 p 5P<3(  
9Czc$fSSt  
Aperture                     孔径 cd\0  
6%:N^B=%}  
Relative aperture              相对孔径 z55P~p  
@dGj4h.  
Aperture stop                 孔径光栏 syMB~g  
&ceZu=*  
Field stop                    视场光栏 k kY*OA  
-V(5U! ^B  
Focal length                  焦距 x#U?~6.6  
]GRPxh  
Defocus                     离焦 wF}/7b54  
s<n5^Vxy  
Tilt                         倾斜 9[/Gd{`XC  
?k#-)inf)  
Spherical aberration            球差 eQA89 :j,  
wuI+$?  
Coma                       慧差 \=1k29O  
@va6,^)  
Astigmatism                 像散 V*LpO 8=  
O]`CSTv'_  
Field curvature               视场弯曲 '\P6NszY~  
^,@Rd\q  
Distortion                   畸变 s<tdn[d  
>{V]q*[/;Q  
Zernike polynomial           泽尼克多项式 V 9][a  
s@Y0"   
Strehl ratio                  斯特列尔比 njX!Ez  
X]M)T  
   a~WtW]  
hK3?m.> "g  
   1: XT r  
}3ty2D#/:  
Terminology for Chapter4 and Chapter5 .(ki(8Z N  
Phase shifting Interferometry                 相移干涉术 Z#%4QIz ?  
Od)]FvO  
Phase unwrapping                          相展开 = T!iM2  
:voQ#f=  
Phase Model 2p                            模2p * ix&"|h  
$s5LzJn  
PZT driver                                压电陶瓷驱动器 H4MFTnJ{  
hVd% jU:  
Polarization                               偏振 fMy7pXa_  
8N'[ )Jw  
Wave plate                                波片 0PjWfM8%  
-$>R;L  
CCD camera                              CCD相机 %[l5){:05  
Y7{IF X  
Frame grabber                             图像帧采卡 S)T~vK(n  
De6WC*trq  
Phase calibration error                       相移标定误差 GFB(c  
[8v v[n/  
Detector non-linearity                        探测器非线性 )k&<D*5s  
E.R,'Y;x  
Air turbulence                              空气扰动 P{h;2b{  
%A|9=x*  
Mechanical vibration                         机械震动 f![?og)I%  
xrs?"]M[  
Background noise                           背景噪声 IVjH.BzH9  
 olB?"M=H  
Stray light                                 杂光 5B< em  
`A_CLVE  
Quantization error                           量化误差 @G@,)`p4?  
_0 Qp[l-  
Source stability                             光源稳定性 c |.~f+  
d kVF  
Moire Pattern                               莫尔条纹 ~oWCTj-  
[+\=x[q  
Intensity transmission                        强度透过率 >4b:`L  
|qnAqzK|  
Holography                                全息 .76T<j_  
_bRd2k,  
Computer Generated Hologram(CGH)           计算全息图 (NR8B9qLN  
b{%p  
Grating                                    光栅 SVB> 1s9F  
Ta8;   
Diffraction order                            衍射级次 @-qS[bV  
_4Z|O]  
Strain measurement                          应变测量 z~fZg6  
.0+=#G>  
Displacement measurement                    形变测量 -}#=L@  
]/g&y5RG  
Surface contouring                           表面轮廓术 lQ(I/[qVd  
T;!: A  
Fringe projection                            条纹投影 }-jS0{i  
gT8Q:8f:  
   ldk (zAB.  
%Z_/MNI  
OCHjQc  
Terminology for Chapter 2 H2[VZ&Pg  
Interferometry                   干涉术 Se~< Vpo  
@{/GdB,}  
Interferometer                   干涉仪 k@:M#?(F  
paCC'*bv  
Disturbance                     扰动 mW EaUi)Zz  
l Oxz&m  
Irradiance                       光强 wzX(]BG  
 ja!K2^  
Amplitude division               振幅分割 0> {&8:  
q9+`pj  
Wavefront division               波面分割 E&>3{uZI  
T<XGG_NOl  
Fringes                         条纹 @>:V?  
5\!t!FL_  
Fringes of equal thickness          等厚条纹 W3Gg<!*Uo  
3QSA|  
Fringes of equal inclination         等倾条纹 q~:H>;:G-  
p} }pq~EH/  
Mutual coherence function          互相干函数 ;|yd}q=p  
Self coherence function            自相干函数 r7|_Fm Qf  
 #dO8) t  
Temporal coherence               时间相干性 lQ&"p+n  
r{LrQ  
Spatial coherence                 空间相干性 +9gI^Gt  
M$J{clr  
Fringe visibility                   条纹可见度 Z01BzIsR  
Dfhu  
Beam splitter                     分光板 R;d)I^@  
4C:-1gu7  
Refraction inhomogeneity           折射率不均匀性 |NMf'$  
}^Ymg7wA  
Fizeau interferometer               菲索干涉仪 mM#[XKOC<  
7l%]O}!d)  
Twyman-Green interferometer        泰曼-格林干涉仪 ~?6M4!u   
;r8< Ed  
Mach-Zehnder interferometer         马克-赞德干涉仪 t_xO-fT)  
^+ J3E4  
Lateral shear interferometer           横向剪切干涉仪 wqnrN6$jf  
b;;mhu  
Radial shear interferometer           径向剪切干涉仪 <Pn]{N  
TKH!,Ow9A  
Fringe center tracing                 条纹中心跟踪 bT>1S2s  
V Zz>)Kz:  
Data reduction                      数据提取 y,/Arl}yc  
C(Cuk4K  
Polynomial fitting                   多项式拟合 u=QG%O#B  
Qr.SPNUFK  
Absolute testing                     绝对检测 q9 S V<qg  
D`4>Wh/H  
Figure error                        面形误差 b}APD))*H!  
M7`iAa.}  
Alignment error                     对准误差 q 3nF\Me0  
UwtL v d  
Autocollimation                    自准直 a>H8, a  
U0m 5Rc  
Stray light                         杂光 90Sp(  
[`n)2} k  
Illumination                       照明 vk><S|[n  
dy' J~Eo7  
Optical path compensating            光路补偿 mVsghDESJ)  
(O!Q[WLS  
   bC h  
-dyN Ah?=  
Terminology for Chapter 6 xJ rKH  
   Lk8[fFa4  
^yFtL(x,  
Asphere                               非球面 2kfX_RK  
}lQ`ka  
Conics                                二次曲面 /^pPT6  
qdNt2SO  
Radius of curvature                      曲率半径 <=Z`]8  
SJ8CBxA  
Vertex                                 顶点 ExxD w_VGT  
al1Nmc #  
Paraboloid                              抛物面 zL@FN sYVM  
Hyperboloid                             双曲面 M5Q7izM  
($T"m-e  
Oblate ellipsoid                          扁椭球 _&R lR  
s&)>gE\  
Prolate ellipsoid                          长椭球 =\FV_4)  
ym*oCfu=  
Null test                                零位检验 igO,Ge8}  
_I/uW|>  
Autocollimation                          自准直仪 Z=.$mFE\  
mmvo >F"  
Stigmatic null test                         无象差点检测 W[SZZV_(tu  
7^FJ+gN8b  
Null compensator                         零位补偿器 /'QfLW>6  
c( 8>|^M  
Zone plate                               波带版 ;7*R;/  
X:kr$  
Alignment                               对准 ZW@%>_JR]  
=im7RgIBo  
Manufacturing error                       制造误差
ldcyoyo 2010-04-14 10:23
学习了，谢谢分享
zhu81657939 2010-04-14 19:15
不错啊
pengyanglin 2010-10-31 09:27
楼主太好啦！无私奉献哈
xzpql 2010-11-03 10:45
谢谢了。
leon-lou 2010-12-27 11:04
非常感谢了
jxm212 2011-02-16 16:45
楼主辛苦了~
dbw1987 2011-10-11 18:31
谢谢楼主    
drymatini 2011-10-13 08:28
不能做个文档吗？
zlfaa 2012-03-25 22:03
恩 这个有用
doddshi 2013-11-21 21:43
还是算是比较齐全
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