网络飞虫 |
2006-02-05 17:33 |
Win2000命令全集及解释
在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 G[n^SEY! accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 }NW^?37 >;kCcfS3ct acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable _+YCwg 3?SofPtc/ actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 pXf@Y}mH .ii9-+_ append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 IXNcn@tN j9Ptd$Uj arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 =G3O7\KmH Jaz|b`KDj at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 l:mC'aR x*&
OvI/o atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 ^IGutZov t=syo-> attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 6I GUp
WV}<6r$e autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 *t J+!1 |#8u:rguy autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 xO)vn\uJ M-1 VB5 autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 u}Vc2a,WV ^N}zePy0 autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 B2t.;uz(, E;$)Oz bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry =xcA4"k 6}wXNTd bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 w^MU$ubx cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL zJJ
KLr; |P7c { calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 d!kiWmw, #A<|hh cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 <Z5ak4P yL/EIN change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 >yFEUD: d2lOx|jt charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 meunAEe k%-_z}:3V chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 {Ts@#V=: ^]c/hb|X chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) ofbNg_K> su6x
okt chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) )R$+dPu> RN\4y{@ chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 fD+'{ivN4 hNBv|&D# chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 ]jiM AY4ZU CqI cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 ~01
o |S48xsFvq cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 p48M7OV F{}mlQg cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 #-
$?2?2 )1ia;6} ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie <,p|3p3 ].53t"* cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 ~$XbYR- fP>_P#gZ cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 f`'? 2 fkE4[X7f clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 jqq96hP, tWR>I$O8F clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 ]-"~? 9EzXf+f clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 IJHNb_Cku )W9W8>Cc5_ cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 v}p'vh^8B ?B
;+, _cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的! /Am,5X. 0<*R 0 cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 7=C$*)x 2RXU75VY cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 K] ;` I>ks H cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 .),ql_sXr t mAj cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 mh`~1aEr ,!+>/RlJ comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 ;u`zZb=,[ v0euvs comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* 2w)[1s[ `^HAWo;J compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 c{4C4'GD =4`#OQ&g conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 gyi<ot; _kUf[& control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 }T=0]u4, q\wT[W31@ convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS EIZSV> O=E"n*U convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 ELoE-b)Cb iaXpe]w$n cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 yZ?|u57 Wr+?ul*_ cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 "e]1|~ Yw7+wc8R csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 EfA*w/y 1haH2F^q3 csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 y4* }E sOzmw^7 dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 r;:5P%: bxX[$q dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 V,t&jgG*
E__^>= dcphelp.exe > ? On%21L;JG
MZp` dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 E}eu]2=nU} q{D_p[q ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 3^p<Wx L"|4
v ddmprxy.exe > DY2r6bcn` .b'o}DLa debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦! Vs@[=" x3ds{Z$,>( dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 p.{9OrH(4 ?VC[%sjwn dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 vY|{CBGbd Vgy}0pCl dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 @0}Q"15,I A y ?;0w0 dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 b[+G+V ;-SFK+)R" dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 3Z?"M MExP'9 diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 j2GO ZKy D0T0Km/" diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 6J/"1_ ,S"a ,}8 dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 yEYlQ= [# TR2X' `:O dllhst3g.exe > R7~H}>uaF }bj
dK dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 &Xr@nt0H 0*?/s\>PS; dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 n_G< /8 02g!mJW>}y dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS );4lM%]eb __x2xtrH doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 Gb)!]:8 t;wfp>El dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 P'Q|0lB tI651Wm9 dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 3yNILj c%2C\UB drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 pqaQ% |< 8Ar5^.k drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 Jjt'R`t%t sW/^82(dM dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC }9n{E-bj * :?1r.n dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 r;3{%S._ 1.7tXjRd+ dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 'FB?#C %U Az+}[t edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) j3j<01rq edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) y*ae 5=6( T&.ZeB1 esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 .
J"g.Q weMC9T)B eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 !<!5;f8 r>fx55dw eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 <~:Lp:6 J r:h\{DVf evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool .~#<> /jJi`'{U evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup 4k9O6 5GD6%{\O exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 }?f%cRT$ F+.:Ry FS expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 !Pnvqgp/ <0my,hAK extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 O*MC"%T 9NCo0!Fb fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 y%.^|
G -phwzR\(t faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 T7f>u}T (_^pX faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 w6C0]vh >kK;IF9h faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 Kk?P89=* V=!tZ[4z$h faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务
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00}jH fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 g~FA:R ]MjQr0&M find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 Zy0u@`` ]IQTf5n findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 |2mm@): X}?`G?' finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 ^8S'=Bk 98u$5=Z'/ fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 P;R`22\3 BElVkb flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 ;q:.&dak1 Y\!* c=@k fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 JGH;&UYP zcCX;N forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 Gi})*U]P| %";bgU2Q freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 o"F=3b~:n X) lz BM ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 w4YuijhW #Z8=z*4 gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 H+&c=~D\_ w}="}Cb grovel.exe > @y,pfWh` $ZSjq grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组
'UGkL; eR,ePyA; help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 rwb7>]UI"d U_ j\UQC hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname }^).Y7{g[ M*|,05> ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 feOX]g#
Q/EHvb] ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 #'}?.m -ea":}/ iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 ~Rx:X4|H ^8p=g-U\ iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 'l,ym~R +Tnn'^4 internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 `Pa z GAK!qLy9 ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 9VyY[& %3B0s?,I ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 BeAkG_uG &rY73qfP' ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 WEgJ_dB xVOoYr>O irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接
"<f"r# @VlDi1 ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 WP/?(%#Y S>AM? jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 Z(F`M;1>xI ygiZ~v4P/ jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 B}n
tD nksx|i l jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库
Gw4~ }=.:bwX5 jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 bb@@QzR y8jwfO3 krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 T0=8 U;
= `_`\jd@ label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 mUFg(;ya sFhmp lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 Tw^b!74gq 4hRc,Vq ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 QrmiQ]d*p v(5zSo licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 6Z2a5zO8 $9LI v lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 TGUlJLT pP JhF8Dt llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 C!a#M{: v/NkG;NWM llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 HB+{vuN*L 46p%y lnkstub.exe > kkvG= [nL{n bli locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 x6-bAf F#<$yUf% lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 P*9vs %W QQ1|]/) logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 bq+Q$#F2X ^5{M@o lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 d~ m,hCTe S3cV^CzNg lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 G a1B&@T ZT;8Wvo lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL H Pvs~`>V 'fIBJ3s[o lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 6
07"Z\ )21yD1"6 macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES ()Cw;N{E o \r6iO magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 ]Ak/:pu 1m c'=S{ makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 y5oC|v7 PG@Uygahu mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 (fSpY\JPI .=I:cniw\r mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 ONc-jU^ yu^n;gWH migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 Ms
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`w5n ;s$bVGHr mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 }VetaO2* N^Bjw?3 mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 R:[IH2F s |ORro
r} mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 `X mT)C klUW_d- mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 ZKk*2EK]2z :h(r2?=7 mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 U/p|X) E:!qncL: mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 n#\ t_/\ z8n=\xL mq1sync.exe > cz{5-;$9Z [H-r0Ah mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 *|OP>N J/-&Fa\( mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 jE.yT(+lW n91@{U)QJ3 mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 #z.QBG@ j1Ng[ mqsvc.exe > ? !}+rg2 /a'cP mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 @0v%5@ H0 %;t mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD BZdryk:S <
.\2Ec msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 da,;IE{1u 4Iq-4IG( msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 o(q][:,h :)P Aj mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 'K8emt$d+ 7y/Pch msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 0Na/3cz|zg K]bw1KK mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 @a[Y[FS Y+[Z,
msswchx.exe > "&Y5Nh 2)W~7GED mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 Uiz#QGt
n}f*>Mn mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 q|EE
em Q^Lk^PP7 narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 AVR=\ qR Y*KHr`\C4 nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 h^`!kp <gtqwH] nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 \_#Z~I{ L<`p;? net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/? q|r/%[[!o uy
t' net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
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