| 网络飞虫 |
2006-02-05 17:33 |
Win2000命令全集及解释
在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 ak,KHA6u accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 oX=dJJE IRhi1{K$" acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable (Q5rOrA" u+/Uc:XK) actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 1JQ5bB"
-L-#-dK' append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 $-D}y: ^VC/tJ arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 QhhL_vP
]z5k YU& at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 jJY{np oACbZ#/@n atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 awXK9}. !dQmg'_V attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 e{EC#%x_ noNJ+0S autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 4,,DA2^! zqHG2:MN" autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 g6
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s 4O autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 zq6)jHfq. *{_N*p\{ autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 {+~ JTrp t[e]AU[} bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry u^O!5 'D% nt&"?
/s bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 M(^_/1Z cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL p4F%FS:` z''ejq calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 (*M*muk `q9n`h1 cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 |.4>#<$__ e#U@n
j6 change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 2Z-[x9t 7|HIl= charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 _/czH<
f,|g|&C chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 `h|Y0x cR{F|0X chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) V3%
>TNp CnpQdI chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) GlHP`&;UH b'ZzDYN chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 4tEAi4H|`@ 4Q!|fn0Sv chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 {Rdh4ZKh VFrp7;z43 cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 Vx}e,(i naro cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 y|0!sNg O14\_eAu6 cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 .=)[S5.BVq bv;.6C(T< ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie nC%<BatQ VKtlAfXy~ cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 2,Aw6h; C hQ] d cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 !F:mDZeY m*L5xxc! clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 .VR~[aD a/v]E]=qI clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 ZC%;5O` {!j)j6(NY clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 VJ8'T"^Hf BoQ%QV69% cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 UGlHe7 UT5xUv5' _cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的! 6g\hQ\+Z} \#PZZH% cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 OkAgO3>Y/ jJaMkF;f cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 bSz@@s. NiFe#SLA cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 Yi]`"\ =k*XGbU cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 1 +s;a]-C !g`I*ZE+e comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 wMw}3qX$j ,>01Cs=t8 comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* D66NF;7q n=PfV3B compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 H0!$aO F\hVunPVx conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 tUuARo7# d/T&J= control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 (t\U5-w 7x=4P|(\} convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS !-N!Bt8; S8B?uU convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 5]GgjQ gTgoS:M"_O cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 :5['V#(o a'`?kBK7`U cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 MRw4?HqB ;Xa
N csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 SSxz1y $.t>* Bq csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 Q-!gO wx[m-\ dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 qp)Wt6 k? ^%!SKhRIK dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 c_CVZR? O_ZYm{T[7 dcphelp.exe > ? r{t6Vv2J -)B_o#2=2 dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 $qr6LIKGw =E>P,"D ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 Y8^WuN$ }vh4ix ddmprxy.exe > %LzARTX AC'_#nPL# debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦! >d=pl}-kOQ <YtjE!2 dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 52 Qr 122s7A dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 4Ngp - qrp@ dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 utBrH `'^o45 dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 2IE\O8b nT}Wx/aT dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 me{u~9& uoOUgNwGg diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 ,Pcg+^A 4p-"1 c$ diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 L@/IyQ[H1 AoOA.t6RVo dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 !H)- @tY]=pqn_ dllhst3g.exe > oSmETk\ :{ZwzJ dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 )gSqO{Z R3U|{vgl dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 NN=^4Xpc: &^DVSVqs^ dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS 8
/t'; Uavl%Q doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 T]Ai{@i !&hqj$>-} dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 mB"I(>q*M GVJ||0D dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 A]5];c 5\XD/Q M drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 [2Zy~`*y{ jq*`| m;Q drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 =#[oi3k dd<l;4( dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC <{bxOr+ Vc;[ 0iB dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 :o{,F7(P viUJ4Pn dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 dH;2OWM uOeal^uS edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) wB[f%mHs
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) 0V>HoH jF0"AA esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 ?YS>_MN oo2d, eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 CN:T$ f|) 6V]m0{:E eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 ?..BA&zRk th[v"qD9G evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool Vi-Ph;6[ "QNQ00[T`> evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup g,EDE6`8 N;'c4=M~( exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 CAC4A S\N1qux{ expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 n.2:fk wV==sV extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 >d
p/ ?l?l<`sTO fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件
jb&MC2 e~zgH\` faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 aF^NYe U?:P7YWy faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 zU~ Ff"< (vZ-0Ep} faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 )^{}ov 'Tjvq%ks faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 xt?-X%oY8 ?PMbbqa0 fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 VZWo.Br'W N~8H\ find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 W<prY b~,e(D9DG findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 ai sa2# gPMfn:a-8 finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果
F/5G~17 u7hu8U= fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 )&j`5sSXcr F&czD;F flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 ?<!qF:r: -t|/g5.w_ fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 3Xu|hkK\e Ia#!T"]@W6 forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 Cj8&wz}ez W34xrm freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 tjx8UgSi WDIin6u- ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 2 3PRb<q <C'_:&M gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 hYkkr&
JFm@jc grovel.exe > ~TRC-H !t23
_b0 grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 JKM(fX+ gA(npsUHI help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 R|\eBnfI 'OtTq8G hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname U~:H> 1PwtzH.w ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 dw <i)P^
s0?'mC+p ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 rS BI'op 4@-tT;$ iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 -pYmM d, ~{Iw[,MJ iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 >+dSPI M?h{'$T internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 Og7yT{h_ A?lLK&* ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 |KYl'"5\ #Zm`*s` ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 ;\0|1Eem` HqWWWCWal ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 L[2qCxB'^ I3nE]OcW@ irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 w"9h_;'C_ KY ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 JI!1
.]& 5qnei\~ jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 ,H7_eVLWR 1 7~Pc jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 Z?o0Q\}1 Qf=^CQ=lV jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 B46:LQ9[ DS(>R!bb jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 %HG+|)b Cb+sE"x] krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 ]eGa_Ld 3%)cUkD label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 QlGK+I>y; UJ}}H}{ lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 *1dZs~_ $l7}e=1 ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 ejV`W7U 4~Cf_`X}] licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 ~RbVcB# QfEJU8/5d lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 ,h^6y =cl#aS}e8 llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 D=a*Xu2zq \;0pjxq= llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 g&g:HH: viG= Ap.Th lnkstub.exe > AJ/Hw>>$?m %_E5B6xi{ locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 Hi[lN7ma8 HMUx/M.j lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 /1LN\Eu gaXo)o S logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 \>:t={>; oqwW lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 ]#M"|iTR Jzf+"%lv lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 Nt8"6k_ *I?-A(e lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL ??nT[bhQ ia\Gmh lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 ODu/B'*
0t!ZMH macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES $CB&>?~ ByjfPb# magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 @].s^ss9_ E4Q`)6]0 makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 :j+E]|d(~6 \)28,` mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 3)VO{Cj! c= 2E/x? mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 9'p| [?]v G:b6Wf migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 vhOh3 ?5" >5 0 mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 eJqx,W5MK] bP$e1I3` mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 EUw4$Jt^p 6T4"m mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 _\4r~=`HQ T|\sN*}\8J mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 1N _"Mm{ ^'Lp<YJs6 mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 *><j(uz! ,eebO~7vB mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 Z=-#{{bv N''xdz3Z mq1sync.exe > Qq{tX `ci
P mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 ui8$ F
"I* EM<W+YU mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 k7:ISjJ fPN/Mxu mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 Usht\<{ (Ajhf}zJ mqsvc.exe > ? mK M[[l&A ,FYA*}[ mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 UV%o&tv|< 5D3&E_S mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD q:>`|~MX fC^d@4ha msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 T:Q+ Z }v+ Fc=F2M o? msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 iU0jv7}n B7A.~'= mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 $m>( kd1 X%!?\3S msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 3|e~YmZx \Q`#E'? mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 BB,-HhYT0 M2:3k msswchx.exe > d?U,}tv o}36bi{ mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 .}R'(gN\6 x6T$HN/2 mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 y54RD/`- Qmd2C&Xw narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 Rp
zuSh /ORK9g nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 BR6HD7G V!e`P nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 4wS!g10 } |Qpo[E}a net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/? UQ e1rf I`{=[.c net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
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