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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 *k [kV  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 PC0HH  
bN!u}DnN  
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable <vLdBfw&N  
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actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 @Q3, bj  
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append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 g~|y$T  
#AvEH=:  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 zM\IKo_"  
<L2GUX36#  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 5Abz 5-^KH  
b_ZNI0Hp@  
atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 XK3!V|y`  
]'6'<S  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 ;9vIa7L&  
A$N+9n\  
autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 3Cd<p[%3#,  
q>P[nz%  
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 !^]q0x  
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autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 F6DxvyANr  
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autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 EZ*t$3.T  
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bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry C~{xL>I  
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bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 ` %l&zwj>  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL ),M U+*`  
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calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 \+G.]|"Y  
JR!Q,7S2!N  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 R/ Tj^lM  
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change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 2'|XtSj  
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charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 BB0g}6M  
:ao^/&HZ  
chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 J-b~4  
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chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） >,kL p|gA  
/i> ?i@O-  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） "OVi /:*B  
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chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 @J kui  
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chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 8?A@/  
^dheJ]n=k  
cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 SgyqmYTvZw  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 }!eF  
B,r5kQI4  
cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 $xLEA\s  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie H]Y#pL u|  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 *iPs4Es-  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 r(PJ~8)(=  
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clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 f&=K]:WDe  
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clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 qK<aZ%V  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单  =|^X$H  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 :yd=No@  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ t^`<*H  
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cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 s4!|v`+$M  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 c ,Qw;  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 0*37D 5jH  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 $ijx#a&O  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 ~+sne7 6 U  
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comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ ~r(g|?}P  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 >l7eoj  
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conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 i n[n A a  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 '?&B5C  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS U)&H.^@r$  
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convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 O JZ!|J8?  
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cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 @t{{Q1  
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cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 H}u)%qY+~  
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csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 *Y| lO  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 Mq rt-VPh  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 eZa3K3^  
F9>(W#aC  
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 ;Xnk+  
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dcphelp.exe > ? =RCfibT!C  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 -jcrXskb&N  
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ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 rRF+\cP?.  
C9"f6>i  
ddmprxy.exe > NKIkd  
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debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ ];YglHH  
vZ1D3ytfG  
dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 fzPgX  
ijR-?nrR  
dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 tA;ZW2$#  
(o6A?37i  
dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 .{-iq(3  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 hs -}:^S`  
Z(Ls#hp  
dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 <E(-QJ  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 *`\4j*$^  
8&`T<ECq>  
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 !'6J;Fb#  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 V.E.~<7D\  
^YB\\a9  
dllhst3g.exe > D%5 {A=  
B4M'Er{v  
dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 [8om9 Z3  
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dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 "~ i#9L/H  
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dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS v~W6yjp  
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doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 ":ws~Zep  
:jN;l  
dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 HjE Tinm"  
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dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 Q%b46"  
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drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 '&o> %V  
Qg8eq_m(  
drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 )Lv6vnT>  
hGaYQgGq  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC G@l|u  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 b^|,9en  
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dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 EzY scX.[  
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edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） Lh5+fk~i~8  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） ='l6&3X  
GQc%OQc\  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 [+[fD  
4QN6BZJ5  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 )F9V=PJE  
9i xnf=$Jp  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 A5 J#x6@  
D\i8rqU/l  
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool hF?\K^tF  
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evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup ,\">ovV33  
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exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 (l,YI"TzT  
HoQ(1e$G-  
expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 UW~tS  
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extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 Tu T=  
Vt 5XC~jK  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 @x\gk5  
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faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 pz z`4VS:  
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faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 L?pvz}  
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faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 iS^^Z ZyR  
sZ(Q4)r  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 N/SB}F j  
q.Aw!]:!  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 ?%TM7Z4  
d(cYtM,P  
find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 @;-Un/'C;7  
{s^n|b}  
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 ^*T{-U'  
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finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 O#ajoE  
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fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 (:hmp"S  
/t2 <OU9  
flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 w2_I/s6B  
hB1iSm  
fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 7UnO/K7oB.  
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forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 s#CEhb  
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freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 CMB$RLf  
5+PBS)pJ]%  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 E;*TRr><  
C3 c|@7FU  
gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 ;bu;t#  
9U%}"uE  
grovel.exe > j;c ^pLUP  
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grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 bSKV|z/x  
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help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 vG=$UUh@~  
]$%4;o4O  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname fpC@3itI  
@G&xq "Fg7  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 YV+dUvz  
Q#AHEm{9;s  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 m,"tdVo.  
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iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 [1X5r<(W5  
c35vjYQx0  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 Yl3PZ*#@ Q  
>LZ)<-Mk  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 hndRg Co  
23?0'AU  
ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 mAERZ<I  
v[=E f  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 rm;"98~zJ?  
3S21DC@Y  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 9O_N iu0  
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irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 *y$ry]  
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ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 O c3%pb;  
qt;Tfuo  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 ooxzM `  
QxL FN(d  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 {;~iq  
Z0@ImhejuB  
jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 &xT~;R^  
BFRSYwPr  
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 -v2q:x'G#  
~#Mx&mZ  
krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 S :|*wB  
-w0>4JDs  
label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 jv^ L~<u  
!~kzxY  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导  `a9>4  
-L3RzX  
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 cC]1D*Bn  
WHT%m|yn  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 )o,0aGo>Of  
+5\\wGo<  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 W.<<azi  
^!tI+F{n{  
llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 o\gQYi   
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llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 ?5gpk1  
Hvk?(\x  
lnkstub.exe > U$Z}<8  
Xqw7lj;K  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 xo+z[OIlF  
T`;M!-)2  
lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 g>CQO,s;w  
M] *pBc(o0  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 C_)>VPD  
h!]A(T\J  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 A4x3TW?  
b>EUa> h  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 JR)rp3o-  
CxV%/ChJ#  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL ,oil}N(  
z w9r0bG  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 R MXj)~4.  
dG+xr!  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES lY`<-`{I_  
bS<p dOX_  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 \:7EKzQ  
E(#2/E6  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 r0>T7yPAK  
!HYqM(|{.  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 '~ 0&m]N  
t"fD"Xpj  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 }fZBP]<I(  
AJ u.  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 f' S"F  
(#qVtN`t  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 " cg>g/  
cO9Aw!  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 :Ib\v88WIv  
@dNbL}qQ  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 <Vb{QOgc;  
(WvA9s{/  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 u!W00;`L  
XLT<,B}e  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 CS49M  
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mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 '>BHwc  
{'%=tJ[YX  
mq1sync.exe > %<t/xAge  
@$]h[   
mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 om6R/K  
e<K=Q$U.  
mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 7Z_iQ1  
&3V4~L1aEg  
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 3Daq5(fLP  
?$Pj[O^hl  
mqsvc.exe > ? 6%-2G@6d  
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mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 75y#^pD?c  
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mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD RiklwR#~r/  
szHUHW~;J  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 syF/jWM5  
{$^|^n5j  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 UpILr\3U  
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mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 xlAaIo)T  
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msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 #~b9H05D  
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mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 S(pfd2^  
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msswchx.exe > f+ &yc'[  
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mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 Z5Cv$bUc  
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mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 IF=rD-x  
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narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 _[ x(p6Xp  
7_RU*U^  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 lk80)sTZ  
dZ*o H#B  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 !s$fqn 6  
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net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ vd~O:=)4  
!E%!,  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 rO NLbrj  
jV(IS D  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 #xmUND`@  
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netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。 *)`:Nm~y  
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nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 m2;%|QE(  
@:Ns`+ W*  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 HBt?cA '  
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nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 )YZ41K5N  
2dC)%]aLme  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 ,GK>|gNsb  
X **w RF  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 vjHbg#0%  
BjA|H  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 txi m|)  
8w{V[@QLn  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 $1axZ~8sS  
'!_o`t@  
ntfrsupg.exe > |PWLFiT(>  
2]@U$E='s  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 n1H*][CK  
o*<(,I%  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 @FQ@* XD  
F*a+&% Q  
ntsd.exe > *@O;IiSE  
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ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 u", [ulP  
}RD,JgmV  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 YXmLd'F^3  
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nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 46mu,v  
zP5HTEz  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 +'[iyHBJ  
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odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 0hPm,H*Y]  
$Q?UyEi  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 n |(Y?`(  
_3)~{dQ+  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 A0'Yfuie  
_N<8!(|w  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 ^f4qs  
vwP83b0ov"  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 r> NgJf,  
 HSTtDTo  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 &ed.%:  
oqG 0 @@  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 J H6\;G6  
$[IuEdc/  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 rl!c\  
:g][99  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 d~qDQ6!  
_m;Y'  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 qg+ 8i9Y!  
:[,n`0lH  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 y%43w4  
SC'fT!  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix [7$.)}Q-  
>YD? pDPb/  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 tM~R?9OaJ  
qRTy}FU1  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 ,b2Cl[  
Uh*V>HA#  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program N{f RZN  
 $ l Y  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 sY=$\hj  
$dq R]'  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network =p$1v{L8  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 &d=j_9   
U^[<G6<9]  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） 9FK%"s`  
5_{C \S`T  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 }VdohX-  
tZwZZ0]Z  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） |R DPx6!V  
&Zd! |u  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 GJU84Xn7  
Wcw$ Zv  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 `9%@{Ryo  
zaa>]~g.  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 9>%ti&_-jt  
BG/M3  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 E\5t&jZr  
f8!*4Bw  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 F:1w%#6av  
/{^Qup  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 +,f|Y6L<  
g7rn|<6FI  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 G)G5eXXX  
44b;]htv  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 7vubkj&  
N!{('po  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 wHvX|GwMv  
+\2{{~_z  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 Wyd,7]'z)Z  
FY@ErA7~  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 h%9#~gJ})  
~sx?aiO  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 +"'cSAK  
+QGZ2_vW  
regsvc.exe > \x5b=~/   
mbK$_HvU  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL \ym3YwP4/:  
|9Q4VY'";  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements sEm-Td+A5  
Trace 设置 R<I)}<g(A3  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 j|c  
8m\* ~IX=  
remrras.exe > 8GgZAu'X  
Mj|\LF +  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 "AMbU6 8  
Ru9QQaHE  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 Bf1,(^3XH  
p"\Z@c  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 F[R Q6 PW  
B>hf|.GI  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 U@T"teGBA  
p#g o<Y#  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 [T<nTB# w  
8lk@ev=O&  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ :[YHJaK  
nLicog)!I  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 589hfET  
ia6%>^  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 8w /$!9[  
7uQiP&v  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 B|XrjI?  
cBZ$$$v\#  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 |mvY=t %  
v"ZNS  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 (d mLEt  
e!k1GTH^  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 [@ >}  
XT+V> H I  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 "%]<Co<S  
v,]-;V~<  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 a8nqzuI  
2[} O:  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 j}u b  
&Z'3n9zl  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 F/p/&9  
w]1hoYuV  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 69< <pm,m  
hvW FzT5  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 TP3KT)  
D]tI's1  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 JX!z,X?r4  
KEfN!6  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 Z?JR6;@W  
Ln+;HorZ]  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 U/ds(*g@  
T8^`<gr.  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 yK+1C68A  
VN3 [B eH  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） nMM:Tr  
*? V boyU  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 2 o)8'Lp  
h4ozwVA  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 P*6h $T  
+-X 6 8`  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 6+ UTEw;  
c,j[ix  
sfmpsexe.exe > )B*D\9\Z  
GBYeiEgZh  
sfmsvc.exe > Z1}@N/>>  
o[^nmHrM2  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 l"zwH  
/6 y9 u}  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 *q&^tn b  
^V}c8 P|  
shmgrate.exe > +7 \"^D  
G!)Q"+  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 B@j2^Dr~!  
y g:&cIr,  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 K>2M*bGc p  
P(%^J6[>  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 b9;w3Ba  
p!o-+@ava  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 {h*)|J  
;e)`C v  
smss.exe > &>f]  
BaVooN~C  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机 b($9gre>mI  
sTS/ ]"l  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 :\Q#W4~p  
Na>w~  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 ~_SRcM{  
oTJ^WePZQ  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 WJJmM*>JW  
!o`riQLs>  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 hnimd~E52k  
Xhs*nt%l  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 %p:Z(zU  
od)ssL&E~  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 + )n}n5  
x7xMSy  
sprestrt.exe > Te%V+l  
a9u2Wlz  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 m[CyvcF*u  
r=HL!XFk  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor ~ o=kW2Y  
Hqtv`3g  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service -^Qm_lN  
>,ABE2t5  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 |>RNIJ]  
ix hF,F  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 xO^lE@a o  
T/FZn{I  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 ~/qBOeU3  
a!EW[|[Q  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 :='I>Gn  
$>7T s>8  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 zR4]buHnE  
erKi*GssZ  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 -'F27])  
lMl'+ yy  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray 9}_'  
Zoy)2E{  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 FTr'I82m(  
FJ{/EloF  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 f@gvDo]Y  
"Zy:q'`o  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 )FSEHQ  
t,n2N13  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 hQ}_(F_H  
dBwoAq`'  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server [mQdc?n\  
L?Ys(a"k  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 CG95ScrX  
G3 |x%/Fbp  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 4K\o2p?4  
sH>`eqY  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon r\cY R}v  
{\vVzy,t7  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 QJ(5o7Tfn  
%NfXe[T  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 cU-A1W  
6#AEVRJKU@  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 E[7E%^:Mg  
fs:yx'mxV  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 "h #/b}/  
93Zij<bH?e  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 mP=[h |a$r  
xXc>YTK'  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 ][b|^V  
LuHRB}W  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 _n/73Oh  
a#{"3Z2|  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 Aix6O=K6  
BU4IN$d0Po  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 3HBh 3p5  
"*t0 t  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 )0/*j]Kf  
IuT)?S7O*k  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 1Y&W>p  
{%CW!Rc  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 W~2,J4=  
S0Io$\ha  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 D(;+my2  
^EKRbPA9:<  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 Ov<c1y;f  
[^?i<z{0C  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 iCA-X\E  
G<=I\T'g;  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 ^N[ Cip}8  
jdLu\=@z  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 %\(-<aT  
4].o:d;`/  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 >{q+MWK  
bhGRD{=  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager AT+ l%%   
<tBT?#C9+  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM -seLa(8F  
}<X*:%#b  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 $~G5s<r  
_B#x{ii  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 Sir1>YEm  
xEu rkR  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 A$N%deb  
W4&8  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 dQ7iieT  
~] V62^0  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 |'1.a jxw  
87[ ,.W  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 ]W$G!(3A  
S*=^I2;  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 N2U&TCc  
vD9\i*\2  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 9#9bm  
:d9GkC  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 MKvmzLh$)  
Nwt[)\W `  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 y705  
i a!!jK}  
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 oA[`| ji  
TK18U*z7J  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java D{Nd2G  
L=qhb;  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 AV2Jl"1)z  
|Vqm1.1/Zv  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows '%t$m f!nV  
v5L+B`~  
wpnpinst.exe > ? F?R6zvive  
BHAFO E  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 fsPNxy"_  
1Z)P.9c  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 ?i0+h7 =6  
MYvz%7  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 :*,!gf  
] 9C)F*r7  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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