网络飞虫 |
2006-02-05 17:33 |
Win2000命令全集及解释
在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 P#AAOSlLV accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 4st~3,lR$ 3CA|5A.Pa acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable }BA9Ka#% Z1VC5*K actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 q $t&|{ zx
ct( append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据
[<_"`$sm= S$S_nNq arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 4uFIpS|rq #0}Ok98P at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 CT|z[^ `2>XH:+7F atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 uZ@-e|qto N2ni3M5v attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 -<8B, Kp8fh-4_ autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 AnRlH 1#/6r : autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 |a%B|CX D0f*eSXE{ autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 ,oBlJvm PoJmW^:} autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 `+oV/:Q3 ;?0_Q3IML bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry L{!ihJr p`\3if' bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 I"B8_ cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL s\6N }[s pQqbZ3] calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 K*[9j 0 -<|Y 1PQ cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 P= e4lF. ]Qd{ '}+ change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 mU>&ql?e RV}GK
L>gn charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 r)Or\HL aQga3;S! chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 4ffU;6~l' "t=UX
-3 chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) n|6?J_{<b> Yhe+u\vGs\ chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) 3!>/smb! .xEJaID\N chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 AfN&n= d K o/WC@!wg K chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 h!v/s=8c vmvFBzLR cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 3&$Nd wEE2a56L- cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 -xz|ayn un6cD$cHr cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容
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IJ0#iA. T ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie wDMjk2YN 3^XVQS*** cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 |gW
V'j@K!)~xR cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 5Q|sta! _PV*lK= clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 G)8ChnJa!m +>4^mE" \ clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 Hng!' .9OFryo clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 ~H u"yAR Ew]<jF|.# cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 2
Kla8 \"'\MA _cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的! +RS$5NLH 0yz~W(tsm cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 8 aZ$5^z R]Ek}1~? cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 -TTs.O8P|< wd wp9 r cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 lufeieW ;%WdvnW cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 7TpRCq# =*O=E@] comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 NF mc>0- ?Wa<AFXQ comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* ' S ,2 O |WbFf compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 iDw.i"b csDQva\ conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 Z(;AyTXA =Dk7RKoHF control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 '_0 hVM2/j convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS @VK6JjIq |1Hc& convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 h55>{)(E 'E -FO_N cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 \I:.<2i ezn`
_x_? cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 7Cy<mS .$0Pr%0pWI csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 OKAkl @5E,:)T*wR csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 1TZPef^y qfrNi1\9- dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 /2XW :gf;} dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 6D/tK| k>5 O`Y: dcphelp.exe > ? uPLErO9Es[ Hb!6ZEmN% dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 56{I`QjX ehT%s+aUw ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 g5Td("&n TzKK;(GX ddmprxy.exe > /g76Hw>H %4,?kh``D debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦! 1bSD,;$sQ
10O$'` dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 ;#/0b{XFj &{z<kmc$6 dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 re`t ]gzb :=fvZA WD dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 9 Cvn6{ |"7Y52d dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 cj
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q3S+Y9L diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 RH[+1z8 2"&)W dm diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 A'-_TFwW
'Cc(3 dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程
>|*yh~ ZnfNQl[ dllhst3g.exe > euQ.ArF >]?H`>4( dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 lddp^ #f '~Q2!F dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 -JV~[-, JhX=l-? dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS ir[jCea, RU&_j*U doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 PDP[5q r |d}MxS`^ dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 L1#Ij# b,<9 dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 KnzsHli,~k Vrp[r *V@E drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 g^~Kze ll<NIdf\r drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 ,pt%)
c c`G&KCw)d dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC %b}gDWs ;[$n=VX` dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 jbmTmh1q A6"Hk0Hf dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 glUo7^ay7 Q-eCHr) edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) \2kPq>hu
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) B'weok HY}j!X esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 L,]=vba'$ K : LL_, eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 jC, FG'P p>*i$ eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 *}!MOqP Qt+:4{He evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool P0GeZ02] :Vuf6, evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup Q^_/By@ KL?) akk exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 {}Ejt:rKN U4,2 br> expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 l!~
mxUb Ufid%T' extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 b=[?b+ `\Unpp\I fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 [_6 &N. T-" I9kM faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 pchBvly+0 f4('gl9 faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 !|G(Yg7C wts:65~ faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 CAc
%f9!3 ~H /2R faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 XvGA|Ekf< uB.-t^@ fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 Ff4*IOZ}( -X1X)0v$ find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 !.HnGb+ gn1(4
o findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 @R2at -uR72f finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 W{"XJt_ bE\,}DTy fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 %i0\1hhV< <:;^'x>! flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录
*~VxC{ JBX[bx52<r fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 aP()|js ((3}LQ forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 vK'?:}~ +Ov2`O8? freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 =hH.zrI6e -8Ti*: ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 y=sGe!^ ]]iPEm"@ gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 O>0VTW /!xF?OmVd grovel.exe > P9Q2gVGAO{ x5si70BKC/ grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 I4_d[O9
~=n#}{/ help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 D&:yMp( woOy*)@ hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname (k"_># %
j2n,f7hl. ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 C? Zw6M+ 7*H:Ob)9k ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 \x\
5D^Vc f"5g>[1 iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 /X8<C=} :osz iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 QBJ3iQs1 BN_7Ay/k internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 A2H4k|8 O9h+Q\0\W ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 )9nElb2 5_o$<\I\ ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 U yqXMbw@ hsLzj\)6 ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 8cg`7(a Vy)hDa[& irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 N+W&NlZ
^U7OMl4Usq ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 dfj\RIV8 ;&;W
T jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 wdE?SD s g=)J~1&p jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 ~[PKcEX T5lQIr@a jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 VDEv>u4 tx7~SUr jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 y6HuN 748CD{KxW krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 h rN% w=b(X
q+: label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 ,K9f_bv _sHK*&W{CT lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 =v6*| KU&G;ni2 ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 Yn51U6_S F_;tT%ywfx licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 jk~:\8M(A &x:JD1T} lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 3eIr{xs TJ@Cj y% llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 x<(b|2qf S9sR# llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 Mio>{%/ 1' w:`/_ lnkstub.exe > obClBO)@Y }2>"<) locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 AD5)
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lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 E;\M1(\u ,%"xH4d logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 eH>#6R1- jh ez lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 6)RbPPeE >
dZ3+f lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 jB$SUO`* iAO5"(>}? lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL t@zdmy `vk0c lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 &&8'0.M{ #} ,x @]p macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES yOXO)u1n C"<s/h magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 Gy29MUF LC69td& makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 ,i}|5ozj4 70W"G
X& mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 GUp;AoQ dJ3IUe mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 c-]fKj7 @|-OJ4[5 migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 [uuj?Rbd z5cYyx
r> mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 7v~j=Z> ZXiRw)rM mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 I`B'1"{ mO rWJ~= mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 cSD{$B: %|Qw9sbd mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 :KE/!]z <lwuTow mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 |^n3{m nS.G~c| mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 n2-0.Er `^F: - mq1sync.exe > !XE aF]8 n@>wwp mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 /Bv#) -5 m\0cE1fir mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 :R6Q=g= :-+4:S mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 W:s@L#- w<nv!e? mqsvc.exe > ? M?&zY
"c _^!vCa7f mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 jZ9[=? NP
t(MFK\ mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD L4'[XcY j~av\SCU* msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 RVM&4#E ,Qc.;4s- msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 5D`26dB2 ^$?qT60%d| mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 C3 ;[e0.1b RIy\u> msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 #6> 6S;Ib 5G*II_j mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 /'&;Q7!) C7"HQQ msswchx.exe > .Ao0;:;(2- _n O.- mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 |ng%PQq) XAic9SNu; mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 Z5)eREi= @z,*K_AKr narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 =Viy^ieN$ `lCuU~~ag nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT(TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS)显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 K&`Awv
ZXXiL#^ nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 8I#D`yVKc S7sb7c'4 k net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/? .]t5q%}j :=!Mh}i net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
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