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网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33

Win2000命令全集及解释

在进行Windows 2000安全检查时，经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程，这些进程到底是系统自带的程序，还是应用程序或者是恶意程序，特洛伊木马服务器等，让大家很头疼，应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到，并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件，但系统自带的进程如何知道呢？下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合，供大家参考。 h?OSmzRLd  
accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 Yu_ eCq5/  
fS|e{!iI"  
acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable Q$]1juqg  
uuF~+=.|  
actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 |ZifrkD=  
=FIZh}JD  
append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 +$(y2F7|u-  
M!!vr8}  
arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表 dnwzf=+>e  
W?E,"z  
at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 +MaEet  
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atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 G:lhrT{  
" a'I^B/  
attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 StTxga|  
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autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 !.O[@A\.-  
7]5~ml3:  
autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 bDh4p]lm  
-@#],s7  
autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 ;Wk3>\nT-  
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autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 A&v Qtd  
#<m2Xo?d]  
bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry 04v ~ K  
#Y-_kQV*  
bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 l?J[K  
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL cyHbAtl  
:PY8)39@K  
calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 b3%a4Gg&  
ebCS4&c  
cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 %_p]6doF  
k$J!,!q  
change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 tq'hiS(b  
z4(\yx  
charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 Wrp+B[ {r\  
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chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 *,O3@,+>H  
&{a#8sbf#c  
chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务） $qZ6i  
ZK'WKC  
chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务） OT|0_d?bD  
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chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 [U^Cz{G  
MzKl=G  
chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 l"X,[  
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cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 Ic!x y  
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cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 a x;<idC}  
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cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 5i'?oXL  
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ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie NhF"%  
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cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 O6b+eS  
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cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 z/QYy)_j  
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clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 r #w7qEtD  
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clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 la 0:jO5  
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clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 BAi0w{  
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cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 {o*$|4q4  
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_cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！ Uy)pEEu  
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cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 j*f\Z!EeZ  
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cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 THK^u+~LM  
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cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 &l_}yf"v  
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cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 SsfC m C  
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comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 ; }ThBb3  
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comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊ 4_'BoU4  
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compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 c_.Fe'E  
Clap3E|a  
conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 ;AL:V U  
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control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 Pl`Nniy  
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convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS #67 7,dn  
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convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 TK~KM  
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cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 em- <V5fb  
:LdPqFXj  
cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 S>j.i  
n)35-?R/M  
csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 gMPp'^g]_  
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csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 Y)(yw \&v  
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dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 :Y9/} b{  
"oF)u1_?  
dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 I6@"y0I  
x_C0=Q|K3  
dcphelp.exe > ? )24M?R@r  
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dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 qTMY]=(  
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ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 \W= qqE]  
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ddmprxy.exe > L$kB(Brw  
K" X" 2c1o  
debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！ [/n@BK  
ja&m-CFK  
dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 |z:4T%ES  
L*vKIP<EMM  
dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 Qj(ppep\U"  
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dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 n"Bc2}{  
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dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 Q[|*P ] w  
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 hv\Dz*XTs0  
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diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 #5'& |<  
3Z&!zSK^  
diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 uxh>r2Xr=  
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dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 ha 2=O  
e6jA4X+a  
dllhst3g.exe > 6CW5ay_,  
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dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 Z|ZB6gP>h1  
S'hUh'PZ  
dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 ?.H]Y&XF  
0'YP9-C3  
dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS ^M;#x$Y?  
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doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 Ud e?[6  
9 Qa_3+.B  
dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 hCd? Kti  
4i^WE;|s  
dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 PB8g4-?p6  
g%!U7CM6h  
drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 10OkrNQ  
N3@[95  
drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 n 9`]}bnX  
V'MY+#  
dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC %2g<zdab  
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dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 Q[K)Yd  
H6|eUU[&  
dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 b(Tvc  
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edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） d%-/U!z?  
edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！） #Nco|v  
gTU5r4xm~  
esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 57gt"f  
Qx8(w"k*  
eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 =+ >>l0=_v  
c%gL3kOT  
eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 ;+6><O!G  
150-'Q  
evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool 6o(IL-0]c  
6ST(=X_C  
evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup U"+W)rUd  
x|G :;{"+6  
exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 *L$_80  
72yJv=G  
expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 f86Z #%  
ZILJXX4  
extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 b:p0@|y  
l!&ik9m  
fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 _6ck@  
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faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 xz.Jmv  
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faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 u;c WIRG  
NlKVl~_ C  
faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 {B4qeG5  
"`4ky ]  
faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 (tg9"C  
1PUZB`"3  
fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 F@f4-NR>  
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find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 {tY1$}R  
Dm5 Uy^F}  
findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 $8%"bR;Hu  
8B?U\cfa^  
finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 vIOGDI>  
#fns3=/ H  
fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 cGgfCF^`  
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flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 xUsL{24  
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fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 Q [rZ1z  
$6pLsX  
forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 f'@ L|&w  
rVoV@,P  
freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 EGQgrwY5  
It&CM,=t  
ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 % _E?3  
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gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 x"NQatdq  
4dPTrBQ?  
grovel.exe > 1*dN. v:5  
kexV~Q  
grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 xwof[BnEZ  
<%S)6cw(3  
help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 rMbq_5}  
v>B412l  
hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname \?T9 v  
6` TwP\!$/  
ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 cVL|kYVWT  
Zdqm|_R[  
ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 b2UDPW  
In96H`  
iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 eQu(3sYb  
hoqZb<:  
iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 xS/W}-dPv  
-GPJ,S V>  
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 iiIns.V  
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ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 C:t>u..  
^py=]7[I  
ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 0HoHu*+FX  
/)Cfm1$ic  
ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 [_(J8~ va  
.c+U=bV-  
irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 },l i'r#p  
018SFle  
ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 [StnKQ?"wz  
BKg8p]`+  
jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 xyk%\&"7  
7b>_vtrt  
jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 /x ?@M n>  
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jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 I$t8Ko._"  
h{^v756L  
jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 4@{c K|  
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krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 H@ 1'El\9  
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label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 ))|d~m  
SZ9Oz-?  
lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 {kk%_q  
N<rq}^qo  
ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 ]i.N'O<p  
l&+O*=#Hh  
licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 v}j5G, [-  
,^?g\&f(  
lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 ay7\Ae]  
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llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 $C7a #?YF,  
,6;n[p"h|r  
llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 %@Gy<t,  
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lnkstub.exe > 8)1q,[:M  
D wJ^ W&*  
locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 AyO%,6p[  
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lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 M/p9 I gp  
{O2=K#J  
logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 =Q(J!f  
y<FC7  
lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 R BHDfm'~7  
c1k[)O~  
lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 toPbFU'  
hE {";/}J  
lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL RD:G 9[  
MWv@]P_0p!  
lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 %jjPs .  
u4~+Bc_GL  
macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES >XgJo7u  
-H6[{WVW!  
magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 00 x -  
T5u71C_wmt  
makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 )ovAGO  
\PxT47[@e  
mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 JW[6 ^Rw  
Gf"TI:xa  
mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 vd lss|  
GFdbwn5B  
migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 d78 [(;  
N4ZV+ |  
mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 !{^kH;*u  
(Y)2[j  
mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 Q)0KYKD+@  
3Qe|'E,U  
mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 hEB5=~A_  
zE/l  
mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 (-WRZLOQ  
i6KfH\{N  
mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 &NBH'Rt  
AZQQge  
mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序  !vf:mMo  
+u Iq]tqe  
mq1sync.exe > eI$ V2  
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mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 m*]`/:/X[  
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mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 T>asH  
:u,.(INB  
mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 9PKXQp  
,)[9RgsE  
mqsvc.exe > ? [cnu K  
U}jGr=tu  
mrinfo.exe > Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由 9\.0v{&v  
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mscdexnt.exe > Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD 62HA[cr&)  
Yc]V+NxxQ  
msdtc.exe > Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台 V#w$|2  
|s! _;6  
msg.exe > Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户 *gwaW!=  
XA!a^@<H  
mshta.exe > HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机 $Lj ]NtO  
Nb$0pc1J<  
msiexec.exe > Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序 u&I c  
/iO"4%v  
mspaint.exe > Microsoft Paint 画板 u*@R`,Y   
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msswchx.exe > `;}`>!8j  
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mstask.exe > Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序 k3$'K}=d  
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mstinit.exe > Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装 IRQtA ZV$  
CBd%}il  
narrator.exe > Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人 )<V!lsUx'-  
?IAu,s*u  
nbtstat.exe > Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。 h&j2mv(  
Z(6.e8fK  
nddeapir.exe > NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端 {'4#{zmp  
s@{82}f~  
net.exe > Net Utility 详细用法看/？ #` 3Q4  
n0l|7:Mk  
net1.exe > Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
网络飞虫 2006-02-05 17:33
netdde.exe > Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台 S} UYkns*  
#[M^Q h  
netsh.exe > Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。 n3$=&   
B7uK:J:c*H  
netstat.exe > Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。  t/t6o&  
\YzKEYx+  
nlsfunc.exe > Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。 :(XyiF<Ud  
"J,|),Yd  
notepad.exe > Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本 FL\pgbI  
n@+?tYk*e  
nslookup.exe > Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。 enPtW  
:? B4q#]N  
ntbackup.exe > Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具 >Y4^<!\v  
o`n8Fk}i  
ntbooks.exe > Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助 0\!Bh^++1  
%BC%fVdP  
ntdsutil.exe > Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护 p|->z  
Cl3vp_  
ntfrs.exe > NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务 R7rM$|n=o  
WILa8"M  
ntfrsupg.exe > AT I=&O`  
sBZn0h@  
ntkrnlpa.exe > Kernel patch 核心补丁 O83J[YuzjN  
#6c,_!  
ntoskrnl.exe > Core NT Kernel KT的核心 6xx.Z3v  
JYNn zgd  
ntsd.exe > !7\dr )  
?H8w;Csq-  
ntvdm.exe > Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境 ?x ",VA  
}BS EK<W  
nw16.exe > Netware Redirector NetWare转向器 W2XWb<QSEV  
UZt3Ua&J  
nwscript.exe > runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本 8#$HKWUK  
fASklcQ  
odbcad32.exe > ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理 mIf)=RW  
MX~h>v3_R4  
odbcconf.exe > Configure ODBC driver's and data source's from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源 H$ nzyooh  
9HR1m 3  
os2.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2 !Dc?9W!b  
j6^.Q/{^  
os2srv.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 kVsX/ ~$  
I*U7YqDC9  
os2ss.exe > An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2 XC6|<pru  
NblPVxS  
osk.exe > On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘 NUiv"tAY  
2A  
packager.exe > Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序 ([$KXfAi]h  
VB/75xK_  
pathping.exe > Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序 a?Fz&BE  
JT}"CuC  
pax.exe > is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序 Z]LP18m9kl  
c%G~HOE=B  
pentnt.exe > Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误 nZj&Ma7R  
3U?gw!M>  
perfmon.exe > Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器 ?_{{iil  
vB7]L9=@"  
ping.exe > Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接 S9:ij1  
*9KT@"v  
posix.exe > Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix 8B6(SQp%  
|LIcq0Z  
print.exe > Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。 .vmCKZ  
Ld:-S,2  
progman.exe > Program manager 程序管理器 ;(E]mbV'=  
a)Ht(*/B  
proquota.exe > Profile quota program }c9RDpjh~  
E\4ZUGy0  
psxss.exe > POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序 CiU^U|~'L  
8}oe))b  
qappsrv.exe > Displays the available application terminal servers on the network {3os9r,  
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序 @pvQci  
f 4K)Z e  
qprocess.exe > Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务） agoMsxI9  
Wf:X) S7  
query.exe > Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话 qzY:>>d'  
IwXQbJ3v_  
quser.exe > Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务） W:f)#'  
\SmYxdU'>  
qwinsta.exe > Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息 )MN6\v  
qoQ,3&<  
rasadmin.exe > Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务 _NuHz  
/$qB&OWJn  
rasautou.exe > Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接 ]*DIn1C^  
L eUp!  
rasdial.exe > Dial a connection 拨号连接 0a?[@ -Sz  
5 a&a-(  
ras.exe > Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接 F ww S[ 3  
[mUC7Kpi  
rcp.exe > Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件 l0!`>Xx[b  
OlW5k`B  
rdpclip.exe > RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件 }i;!p Ue$  
{R~L7uR @O  
recover.exe > Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。 $f"Ce,f  
BW`Tw^j  
redir.exe > Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务 OJ\j6owA  
@MH/e fW.  
regedt32.exe > 32-bit register service 32位注册服务 #R= 6$  
%E":Wv  
regini.exe > modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可 ewYk>  
B`%%,SLJ  
register.exe > Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序 BYI13jMH+Y  
&C/,~pJ1S  
regsvc.exe > >va9*pdJ  
:n}t7+(>U  
regsvr32.exe > Registers and unregister's dll's. As to how and where it register's them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL L~M6 ca"  
q>a/',m  
regtrace.exe > Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements XKBQH(  
Trace 设置 w\a9A#v,  
regwiz.exe > Registration Wizard 注册向导 `Z#]lS?  
nza^<DlS  
remrras.exe > 7:)$oH  
{M0pq3SL*t  
replace.exe > Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。 wGpw+O  
HX:^:pF}  
reset.exe > Reset an active section 重置活动部分 mhnK{M @56  
0 KWi<G1  
rexec.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。 (@*#Pn|A  
])T_&%  
risetup.exe > Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务 u $T'#p1  
!8%{(;(  
route.exe > display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表 p~u11rH  
CY8=prC  
routemon.exe > no longer supported 不再支持了！ wW;!L =j  
u/ 74E0$S  
router.exe > Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统 r`=!4vY2  
"IsDL^)A9  
rsh.exe > Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令 Gm LKg >%  
d,).O  
rsm.exe > Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体 }~o>H a;  
gcs8Gl2  
rsnotify.exe > Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显 N|WR^MQD  
BB m;QOBU  
rsvp.exe > Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议 Si%K|$?@  
I'RhA\`  
runas.exe > RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序 9L xa?Y1  
WAbt8{$D  
rundll32.exe > Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序 "^@0zy@x  
9G}Crp  
runonce.exe > Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中 TL_8c][.4$  
H`ZUI8-  
rwinsta.exe > Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值 lo!_;`v=U  
Mi"dFx^Md  
savedump.exe > Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中 '=vD!6=0@  
}Pe0zx.Ge  
scardsvr.exe > Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器 U ()36  
sHulaX{  
schupgr.exe > It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划 as6YjE.Yy  
8CKI9  
secedit.exe > Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理 w;Na9tR  
B?J #NFUb  
services.exe > Controls all the services 控制所有服务 +V6N/{^ 5  
<}$o=>'  
sethc.exe > Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比 gaw/3@  
?-0>Wbg  
setreg.exe > Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言 q.>{d%?  
L?e N(L  
setup.exe > GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板） J0M7f]  
\{[Gdj`  
setver.exe > Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号 aJ1<X8  
H:BWv08~5  
sfc.exe > System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查 ^SKuX?f\  
k%)QrRnB  
sfmprint.exe > Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务 BK8)'9/  
V '4sOn  
sfmpsexe.exe > C. Hr  
v(/T<^{cuk  
sfmsvc.exe > "?GA}e"R  
?_9A`LC*  
shadow.exe > Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话 u<l[S  
Rj9YAW$  
share.exe > Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容 'Bp7LtG92  
?HBNd&gZ1G  
shmgrate.exe > >>voLDDd  
J ;=~QYn[  
shrpubw.exe > Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹 V!F# ek:  
j ,' $i[F'  
sigverif.exe > File Signature Verification 文件签名验证 Ph'P<h:V  
Vs)Pg\B?  
skeys.exe > Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具 {re<S<j&  
p ] V  
smlogsvc.exe > Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报 J?~El&  
0m^(|=N-  
smss.exe > ~e5hfZv|w  
C$~2FTx  
sndrec32.exe > starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机  s=&&gC1  
%(IkUD  
sndvol32.exe > Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息 %OeA"#  
+wU9d8W  
snmp.exe > Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议 0?KY9  
0wCJNXm  
snmptrap.exe > Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具 WKib$(%f6  
#MbkU])  
sol.exe > Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌 VFj}{Y  
0HA`  
sort.exe > Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上 $ \j/s:Y  
`<1o}r 7i  
SPOOLSV.EXE > Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分 "#d>3M_  
;N4A9/)  
sprestrt.exe > =ILE/ pC-|  
2HNKq<  
srvmgr.exe > Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器 [=[>1<L>  
 x w8 e  
stimon.exe > WDM StillImage- > Monitor G=R`O1-3  
n 7Mab  
stisvc.exe > WDM StillImage- > Service '% .:97  
_yi`relcq-  
subst.exe > Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联 Y[l*>}:w  
y3^<rff3Gc  
svchost.exe > Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程 Cku#[?G  
6;WfsG5  
syncapp.exe > Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包 ?6;9r[ p  
`52+.*J+%  
sysedit.exe > Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器 )N4!zuSVf  
A dNQS  
syskey.exe > Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具 ,@mr})s  
4PtRTb0<i3  
sysocmgr.exe > Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序 OIpkXM  
f;AQw_{  
systray.exe > Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray Ah5`Cnv  
]}t6V]`Q  
taskman.exe > Task Manager 任务管理器 wldv^n hM  
M3m!u[6|  
taskmgr.exe > Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器 dux.Z9X?  
km@V|"ac _  
tcmsetup.exe > telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装 d??;r:  
#NU@7Q[4  
tcpsvcs.exe > TCP Services TCP服务 c2Q KI~\x  
a_jw4"Sb  
.exe > Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server a8D7n Ea  
UoAHy%Y<%  
termsrv.exe > Terminal Server 终端服务 <'n'>@  
`1}WQS  
tftp.exe > Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件 ,sw|OYb  
#0HZ"n  
tftpd.exe > Trivial FTP Daemon Rcg q7W  
"Y%fk/v8  
themes.exe > Change Windows Themes 桌面主题 =E6ND8l@2  
uX82q.u_y  
tlntadmn.exe > Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理 H( L.k;B  
j)G<PW  
tlntsess.exe > Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话 _"_ 21uB  
4= 7#=F1  
tlntsvr.exe > Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务 Z^tTR]u\$  
R;mA2:W)x  
tracert.exe > Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由 kq| r6uE  
srzlr-J  
tsadmin.exe > Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器 ?3[Gh9g`  
@c;XwU]2t  
tscon.exe > Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话 .r ,wc*SF  
{}.M(nPtv;  
tsdiscon.exe > Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户 1SAO6Wh  
olm0O  (9  
tskill.exe > Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务 1zNh& "  
]>v C.iYp  
tsprof.exe > Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果 azhilUD8  
o,r72>|  
tsshutdn.exe > Shutdown the system 关闭系统 |Y-{)5/5}  
"SMRvi57T  
unlodctr.exe > Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分 ;$nCQ/ /  
YR'dl_  
upg351db.exe > Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库 o#Gf7.E8  
\wZ 4enm  
ups.exe > UPS service UPS服务 qjr:(x/  
;AH8/M B9  
user.exe > Core Windows Service Windows核心服务 _cc3 7[  
nYsB^Nr6  
userinit.exe > Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分 6o:b(v&Oo  
p>ba6BDJT  
usrmgr.exe > Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器 ?^3Y+)}  
L`2(u!i J  
utilman.exe > This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器 rF^H\U:w  
"xI70c{  
verifier.exe > Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager } yb"/jp  
F ,;B  
vwipxspx.exe > Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM ] /"!J6(e  
7|@FN7]5NF  
w32tm.exe > Windows Time Server 时间服务器 po! [Nd&"  
/4I9Elr  
wextract.exe > Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件 7+NBcZuG9  
zQxTPd  
winchat.exe > Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天 xe4`D>LUo  
r@t \a+  
winhlp32.exe > Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统 ul-O3]\'@  
w#d7  
winlogon.exe > Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分 -<6b[YA  
M!`&Z9N  
winmine.exe > windows Game 挖地雷 A(D>Zh6o@  
\b;z$P\+*  
winmsd.exe > Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息 ~hxW3e  
{i<L<Y(3  
wins.exe > Wins Service Wins服务 *b4W+E  
+ Pc2`,pw|  
winspool.exe > Print Routing 打印路由 Fy*t[>  
6fm oI K{  
winver.exe > Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本 :@b=;  
%N #A1   
wizmgr.exe > Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导 Eo`'6 3  
rDWwu '  
wjview.exe > Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java  \4j(el  
:bq$ {  
wowdeb.exe > . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugee's VM 启动时，32位API需要 v t_lM  
*kt|CXxAS8  
wowexec.exe > For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows =TGa\iclpB  
$ba*=/{[q  
wpnpinst.exe > ? :sS4T&@1=  
+ovT?CM o  
write.exe > Starts MS Write Program 写字板 jL{k!V`s  
j;<s!A#  
wscript.exe > Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具 >l b9j>  
sis1Dh9:  
wupdmgr.exe > Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导 )GfL?'Z  
6`@6k2]  
xcopy.exe > Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
查看本帖完整版本: [-- Win2000命令全集及解释 --] [-- top --]

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