| 网络飞虫 |
2006-02-05 17:33 |
Win2000命令全集及解释
在进行Windows 2000安全检查时,经常会在进程表中发现很多不明缘由的进程,这些进程到底是系统自带的程序,还是应用程序或者是恶意程序,特洛伊木马服务器等,让大家很头疼,应用程序进程一般可以从磁盘中搜索到,并根据程序所在位置判断是它属于哪个应用软件,但系统自带的进程如何知道呢?下面就是Windws 2000的命令集合,供大家参考。 ]w FFGy accwiz.exe > Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导 [t
/hjm"$ #5T+P8 acsetups.exe > ACS setup DCOM server executable ,k/*f+t a Kb2:1EQ actmovie.exe > Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具 2-u>=r0L 5-}4jwk append.exe > Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据 E'e#axF; ^zQ;8)ng arp.exe > NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表
b:>(U. TE0hVw0c at.exe > AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务 z48,{H6h Y*0%lq({H atmadm.exe > Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计 >(u =/pp=: MZE8Cvq0 attrib.exe > Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性 -ny[Lh^b =_8 autochk.exe > Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统 dapQ5JT/ w1aa5-aF autoconv.exe > Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统 J(S.iTD \<~[uv' autofmt.exe > Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程 Ud:v3"1 &&|*GAjJ autolfn.exe > Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式 jGd{*4{3+ #OH-LWZh bootok.exe > Boot acceptance application for registry xF5q=%n DPi%[CRH bootvrfy.exe > Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功 M=e]v9
cacls.exe > Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL m"~$JA u 8OZc:/ calc.exe > Windows Calculators 计算器 3t(nV4uDF a>Uk<#>2?a cdplayer.exe > Windows CD Player CD播放器 OR4!73[I Uw5z]Jck change.exe > Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询 I*
\o _;{n+i[ charmap.exe > Character Map 字符映射表 s*:J=+D]G qp_kILo~ chglogon.exe > Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录 v-X1if1% _{KQQ5k\ chgport.exe > Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口(终端服务) qp^O\>c 7Cx%G/( chgusr.exe > Same as using "Change User" 改变用户(终端服务) w:Tz&$&Y$ _UYt chkdsk.exe > Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序 "kz``6C W j/.rG&tE chkntfs.exe > Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序 4\Y2{Z>P? rcPP-+XW cidaemon.exe > Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务 S-npJh
6 .#6Dad=S* cipher.exe > Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录 &n6mXFF#>P Ytc cisvc.exe > Content Index -- It's the content indexing service for I 索引内容 P8Fq %k t*<.^+Vd ckcnv.exe > Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie fnG&29x t%n1TY, cleanmgr.exe > Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理 s$:F^sxb sYiegX`1c cliconfg.exe > SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具 VieC+Kk T c4N\Cy clipbrd.exe > Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器 d90B15]gv I`}-*%ki( clipsrv.exe > Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务 jnYFA[Ab Ix^xL+Tm clspack.exe > CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单 LXG,IG /,f*IdB cluster.exe > Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群 +eZR._&0 !%_Z>a _cmd_.exe > Famous command prompt 没什么好说的! H ZIJKk( ync2X{9D cmdl32.exe > Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理 =K =FzV'_~ B9/x?Jv1 cmmgr32.exe > Connection Manager 连接管理器 l!<Nw8+U ^TJn&k cmmon32.exe > Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视 #qGfo) Bl2y~fCA cmstp.exe > Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序 h-=3b KY<>S/ comclust.exe > about cluster server 集群 @H"~/ m_o 3 ~0Z.!O comp.exe > ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容* cXFNX< KtU I(*$` compact.exe > Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态 ^1BQejD O7I:Y85i#O conime.exe > Console IME IME控制台 G,e>dp_cPu NQ_H-D\, control.exe > Starts the control panel 控制面板 R)"Ds}1G P&V,x`<Z convert.exe > Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS z*. 4Y :[m;#b convlog.exe > Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式 1D&Q{?RM TggM/@k cprofile.exe > Copy profiles 转换显示模式 YQvN;W y5 $h cscript.exe > MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本 -tAdA2?G qYBoo]}a csrss.exe > Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程 +N:K V}K BK]bSj csvde.exe > Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序 !s06uh tI|?k(D dbgtrace.exe > 和Terminal Server相关 &*B=5W;6^u hn#i,XnY dcomcnfg.exe > Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性 \?{nP6= %Wkvo-rOq dcphelp.exe > ? 8rAOs\ys cH?j@-pY dcpromo.exe > Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导 &[f.;1+C $NC1>83 ddeshare.exe > Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享 iUJqAi1o eEePK~%c ddmprxy.exe > ;|6kFBGC"+ NJ^`vWi debug.exe > Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦! 1P:r=Rt/ $@"o BCc dfrgfat.exe > Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序 97lM*7h; 9bRlSb@ dfrgntfs.exe > Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序 sy=M#WGS /_5I}{ dfs_cmd_.exe > configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树 1{i)7:Y
I&?(=i)N dfsinit.exe > Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化 W+-a@)sh3Q
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dfssvc.exe > Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器 D0Yl?LU3 Gx
ci diantz.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 Y u\<
HgPRz C diskperf.exe > Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器 YhYcqE8 sgp5b$2T. dllhost.exe > dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程 {"$
Q'T :Fz;nG-G dllhst3g.exe > v!n\A}^: y|f`sBMM dmadmin.exe > Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务 7pMQ1-( wDswK "T dmremote.exe > Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分 d0ThhO ++n"`
]o, dns.exe > DNS Applications DNS YUU|!A8x AuuZWd doskey.exe > recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏 V #["Z} @RGVcfCG) dosx.exe > DOS Extender DOS扩展 1ThONrxu gKy@$at& dplaysvr.exe > Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助 EN/>f=% ~WXT0-, drwatson.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测 6X2>zUHR WBD e` drwtsn32.exe > Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理 rq bX9M^ ?tS=rqc8oW dtcsetup.exe > Installs MDTC =!u9]3) Y^80@MJ dvdplay.exe > Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放 :+,>0% d MQ]= dxdiag.exe > Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具 bh9rsRb}O to{/@^ D edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) 4+%;eY.A edlin.exe > line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器(历史悠久啊!) ]vj4E"2; Z0*Lm+d9z esentutl.exe > MS Database Utility MS数据库工具 :U)>um34e vFz%#zk> eudcedit.exe > Private character editor Ture Type造字程序 zK`fX Gh}k9-L eventvwr.exe > Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器 0!X;C!v; 7KIOI,qb6 evnt_cmd_.exe > Event to trap translator; Configuration tool
WM$)T6M &Fo)ea evntwin.exe > Event to trap translator setup )D\cm7WX^[ w#.Tp-AZ;\ exe2bin.exe > Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制 E +\?|q !T 4a3Xz,[(a expand.exe > Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩 B;Pws$J #U45H.Rz extrac32.exe > CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具 1,@-y#V_ *V+6409m fastopen.exe > Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件 HDqPqrWm XQL"D)fw faxcover.exe > Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑 bB^% O^: Hik8u!#P faxqueue.exe > Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列 n+Ofbiz@ %-ih$ZY faxsend.exe > Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导 F02S(WWo; +~,
qb1aZ faxsvc.exe > Starts fax server 启动传真服务 *?jU$&Qpj* PZ5BtDm fc.exe > Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同 *zoAD|0N Y"qKe, find.exe > Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行 P|}~=2J )o!y7MTl findstr.exe > Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行 ,4dES|)sP tY$
.(2Ua finger.exe > Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果 p&1IK8i" 'Okitq+O fixmapi.exe > Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件 qh}M!p2 v%RcwVt| flattemp.exe > Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录 dm3cQ<0 Mf0!-bu fontview.exe > Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体 K"'W4bO#7 OiPE,sv forcedos.exe > Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行 &1O[N*$e g1U freecell.exe > Popular Windows Game 空当接龙 W[S4s/)mg tBEZ4 W>67 ftp.exe > File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了 [@D+kL*> =6j4_+5mnH gdi.exe > Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动 b|U48j1A cgKK(-$ny grovel.exe > ~F7 +R ,a_F[uK grpconv.exe > Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组 [s?H3yQ. @kU{ help.exe > displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助 f:5(M@iO. LF+#PnK hostname.exe > Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname Bkg/A;H 4ujw/`:/m ie4uinit.exe > IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具 aYQ!`mS::M EoLF7j<W ieshwiz.exe > Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导 ;)ffGg> ;u;Y fOr iexpress.exe > Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包 oQJK}9QR #;. tVo I iisreset.exe > Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务 f(q^R ) *:<3g!
internat.exe > Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器 U85t !U dR2#n ipconfig.exe > Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置 ~7PPB|XY yC.ve;lG ipsecmon.exe > IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器 0Eq.l < ;6aTt2BQ ipxroute.exe > IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序 x#yL&+'?Mj ]X4
A)4y irftp.exe > Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接 ;w1?EdaO uiq)?XUKv ismserv.exe > Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务 k,0RpE fd >t9. jdbgmgr.exe > Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器 @DK,ka( >O[# 661 jetconv.exe > Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库 <Q)6N!Tp^ kQlXcR jetpack.exe > Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库 U+sAEN_e k GRz`fO jview.exe > Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者 RW
23lRA6 Qg krnl386.exe > Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件 +) 2c\1 q[]EVs0$ew label.exe > Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标 UNLy{0tA :,<e lcwiz.exe > License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导 \2i4]V m;o \.s ldifde.exe > LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理 *g&[?y`UC ~V3pj('/)' licmgr.exe > Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理 K9 &,Dh*)k lights.exe > display connection status lights 显示连接状况 #9z\Wblr UMUr"-l = llsmgr.exe > Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理 2vWJ|&|p *{:FPmDU llssrv.exe > Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器 y6Xfddd61 ZQND^a: lnkstub.exe > 1fwCQM QFIdp R. locator.exe > RPC Locator 远程定位 Dw $Hqm 09w lodctr.exe > Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数 hf P}+on% ch,<4E/c[R logoff.exe > Log current user off. 注销用户 Lu}oC2 a
#?%I# lpq.exe > Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态,显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务 t6_6Bl: Y~RPspHW lpr.exe > Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。 H?ssV^k 69(z[opW lsass.exe > LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL 'wz*GMGWC c ;` lserver.exe > Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域 Oa\!5Pw1 dsqqq,>Q macfile.exe > Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES 4%2QF F@ )K>XLaG) magnify.exe > Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜 h";G vjy ,6PV"E)_ makecab.exe > MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件 ZN5\lon|Y 3toY #!1Ch mdm.exe > Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理 g;w4:k)U |//cA2@. mem.exe > Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态 My'M~#kO, XLp tJ4~v migpwd.exe > Migrate passwords. 迁移密码 YnuC<y
&p ?qYw9XQYL mmc.exe > Microsoft Management Console 控制台 j,eeQ KH Ta?#o mnmsrvc.exe > Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享 Y&`Vs( HY9H?T mobsync.exe > Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器 j(6:
&$jg *Kr mountvol.exe > Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。 ]oP2T:A BIDmZU9tL mplay32.exe > MS Media Player 媒体播放器 A_T-]YQ u*{hXR-" mpnotify.exe > Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序 fm87?RgXD EnA) Rz mq1sync.exe > A{\7HV 5 cEi{+rfZd| mqbkup.exe > MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具 `R0>;TdT u-Ct-0 mqexchng.exe > MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置 =1)yI>2e%} `rW{zQYM mqmig.exe > MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具 P1=bbMk oP5G*AFUq mqsvc.exe > ? i;*c|ma1> $&nF1HBI4 | |