qshpang |
2007-05-05 14:30 |
Lens and images
Lens and images ( n!8>>+1C e'3y^Vg Introduction: Along with mirrors, lens complete the set of simple optical elements. Lens Nfd'|# have been used for hundreds of years. Galileo constructed the first telescope from a pair of lens Y";KWA}b in 1609 and used it to discover, among other things, several of Jupiter’s moons. A lens forms P\$%p-G images by bending the incoming light as it passes. Image formation can be understood by !dwa. lZ&X treating the incoming light as rays and using a simple geometric arguments. Like much of basic 5~RR
_G physics, this approach isn’t completely correct but is a good approximation. Because of the cE*d(g geometric nature of the approximation, one can analyze a lens with geometry. This sort of Md*.q^: approach is called ray tracing. In today’s lab, we will form images with lens and analyze the dSE"G>l8 system with ray tracings and with equations.
|
|