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电子厂女工xp 2024-05-14 08:52

Measuring the angles and pyramidal error of high-precision prisms

Measuring the angles and pyramidal error of high-precision prisms f<<1.4)oSV  
`f S$@{YI_  
High-precision prisms, having maximum angle tolerances Ko: <@h  
of 1 to 3 arcsec, find increasing application in optical metrology. y2KR^/LN|Y  
Reported interferometric techniques for measuring 0l;TZf=H  
the wedge angles of such prisms achieve a precision of up ^? }-x  
to 0.1 arcsec ~Ref. 1!, while noninterferometric techniques G .NGS%v  
have a precision of up to 2 arcsec ~Ref. 2!. Reported noninterferometric Cs))9'cD]  
methods have made use of goniometers,2 Z ):q1:y  
spectrometers,3 master prisms,4,5 and collimators.6 However, 1aDx 6Mq  
in the literature there are few reported methods for s+DOr$\  
measuring the pyramidal error, and the majority rely on ew?4;  
visual observation,2,7,8 by which it is only possible to measure yvv]iRk<  
pyramidal errors to the order of 1 arcmin ~Ref. 8!. shKTj5s?  
In the new arrangement presented here, one can measure \,D>zF  
the prism angle and the pyramidal error separately or in uVN2}3!)Y  
combination. This is possible because the measurements T\q:  
are made simultaneously but with different techniques.
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