DyIuM{Owj 摘要: i7v> 9p7 7KXc9:p+ RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 wK0vKdi GY%lPp 背景: .I_Mmaq;i Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 p3>p1tC FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 Ugzq;}V# `Nmw Y4q; Li)rs<IX;m 步骤 ")LcB'C bim}{wMb 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 U[1Rw6 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 D#R5G
S) ZcH 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) -,+zA.{+W 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 CmKbpN* 例如下所示: s>hNwb/ Sample name: EDF-C1-56 y5gTd_- Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt mDZ/Kp{ Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 5'>DvCp%M FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt .&fG_(6| 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 I~ Q2jg2 a. 创建一个新的散射库 ~~,] b b. 散射模型命名 o6L\39v_ c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. xe9E</M_ d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) 4+Aht]$hC e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 }Fs;sfH f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, ! f!/~M"! g. 点击OK 6Q\0v 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 x UM,"+h J?9K|4
) 3[`/rg, 脚本代码: =GH>-*qp |hHj7X<?k '#Language "WWB-COM" CWF(OMA .yK~FzLs Option Explicit 2Iv&XxSo zY_?$9l0 Sub Main ,i0Dw"/u C]/]ot0%t 'Cleanup 0m8mHJ<& ClearOutputWindow() y~eQVnH5W }XHB7, Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" FO[x
c; SetTextColor(255,0,0) [{R^!Az&b< Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." r:rM~`` Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." |AD"}8 SetTextColor(0,0,0) V\Q=EsHj
+r8:t5:/I 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) Y
1v9sMN, Dim cDir As String l=+hs cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" N>a. dYXr {nQ?+o3 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged <V?csx/eRd Dim fList() As String, curFile As String jTSN`R9@ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) P_7QZ0k/ $qndG,([F Print "" M{(g"ha Print "Files found for merging:" vMD%.tk For Each curFile In fList 4\?z^^ Print Chr(9) & curFile hD)'bd Next {Sl#z}@s 7\;4 d4u 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. VK)vb.: Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String Hsdcv~Xr;l nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") D5Z@6RVt sampName = nameArray(0) oh^/)2W Print "" v,}Mn7: Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 8D]&wBR: d2~*fHx_! 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data `eo$o! Dim outFile As String W{@,DQ outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" Yee%
<<S Open outFile For Output As #1 +Oxw?`I$ Print #1, "type bsdf_data" -e2f8PV?3 Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1"
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'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file A r=P;6J Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long )I{~Pcq For Each curFile In fList s@$SM,tnn Print "Merging data from file " & curFile %tK^&rw% ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) gRsV-qS For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) +hZ{/ Print #1, lineArray(curLine) d~QZcR Next l b9O Next #qnK nxD 7=wPd4
'Close the output file q2{Aq[ Close #1 r9
5hW [Dq@(Q s' Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName oR@emYL Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile n1Z*wMwC End Sub Efa3{
7>{ C#l9MxZE 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. NScUlR"nE Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ Z@ dS,M* ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long 1m{c8Z.h/d :OKU@l| ReadFile = -1 -s_=4U, Dim oFSO As Object N5F+h94z] Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") e~1$x`DH Erase lineArray Ib}~Q@?2 Z~{0x#?4% Dim fid As Long ugy:^U If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then ).i :C(| fid = FreeFile() 9O{b8=\} Open fileName For Input As fid k:yrh:JhB lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf)
m1#,B<6 Close fid ba"_!D1 End If Fo;. Set oFSO = Nothing +\GuZ5` Return UBound( lineArray ) ] <y3;T\~ *7`amF- End Function +01bjM6F_1 2tMa4L%@C Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ }nt,DG!r ByRef in_flist() As String ) k%K\~U8" 6xW17P 'Redimension the file list array 3;er.SFu{ Erase in_flist VD0U]~CWR eFz!`a^dX 'Tracks how many files are found j\%m6\{n| Dim fCount As Long dz"HO!9 fCount = 0 s g6e%
5 dMDSyd<( 'Recurse directory and search for text files FV>xAU$ Dim f As String E>L_$J -A- f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") <;q)V%IUz While f <> "" FX&)~) ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) E[8i$ in_flist(fCount) = f $E35W=~) fCount += 1 &?0hj@kd~ f = Dir$() LT:*K!>NOL Wend NVG`XL ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |