KWy4}7a@,s 摘要: ngEjbCV+ 0?SdAF[:z RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 e|AJxn] }RG 背景: VILzx+v
M Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 lpve Yz FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 &^qD<eZ!Eq ]t7<$L rq}ew0&/
lh~!cOm\=E 步骤 ZxbWgM5rm h{J2CWJ 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 J9I!d.U 图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 l4hC>q$T "=9L7.E) 2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) v?!x,H$Qd 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 8K6yqc H 例如下所示: .\{GU9|nO Sample name: EDF-C1-56 -`iZBC50 Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt (Pc:A!} Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 "-A@>*g FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt f]%$HfF@ 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 5"^$3&) a. 创建一个新的散射库 _hA p@?
M b. 散射模型命名 `dn|nI2 c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. 8_8R$=V d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) ,t5Ku)eNm e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 8>6+]]O f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, ga6M8eOI g. 点击OK HWFo9as""v 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 uUwwR(R !95ZK.UT ^l7u^j 脚本代码: ~F+{P4%`< HeNg<5v%Y '#Language "WWB-COM" EF qWnz zg0)9br Option Explicit @FdtM<X m+"?;;s Sub Main d*3k]Ie%5f u
z4P 'Cleanup 80&JEtRh ClearOutputWindow() yWsNG;> R4]t D| Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" z6ArSLlZ SetTextColor(255,0,0) |.)oV;9 Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." a 5:YP Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." %m t|Dl SetTextColor(0,0,0) m/Q@ - >j|.pi 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) loLQ@?E Dim cDir As String +I;b,p cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" 1ePZs$ ]xCJ3.9 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged M`9qo8zCi Dim fList() As String, curFile As String k/u6Cw0/ GetFileList( cDir, fList ) KArR.o } gieTkZ Print "" [C,<Q Print "Files found for merging:" C~yfuPr\B For Each curFile In fList Zq}w}v Print Chr(9) & curFile :0Rd )*k,v Next /![S 3Ol k>FMy#N|@ 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. kBS;SDl) Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String o6'I%Gs nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") #Ne<=ayS sampName = nameArray(0) gah3d*d7 Print "" qb]n{b2 Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName {W)Kz_ (/a2#iW 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data ~>VEg3#F Dim outFile As String M$B9?N6 outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" 1y2D]h /' Open outFile For Output As #1 _[<R<&jG Print #1, "type bsdf_data" t>)iC)^u Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" /!=uM. j\B]>PP5 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file hq6B
pE Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long `TYQ^Zm For Each curFile In fList wc*5s7_ Print "Merging data from file " & curFile 3{LXx ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) @{iws@. For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) zH0%;
o} Print #1, lineArray(curLine) ug'I:#@2 Next jrbEJ. Next n#uH^@#0 n (7m 'Close the output file HgvgO\`] Close #1 @zL)R b%P$ +dX1`%RR[ Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName ZR.1SA0x?O Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile Nwr.mtvh End Sub m2E$[g |Zr5I"; 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. p(QB 5at Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ >6*"g{/ ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long MqGF~h|+ rbiNp6AdL ReadFile = -1 ZF"f.aV8) Dim oFSO As Object bW(+Aw=O Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") IfzHe8> Erase lineArray g0v},n }`8g0DPuD9 Dim fid As Long 9I0/KuZd
O If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then O#
.^} fid = FreeFile() @kvgq 0ab Open fileName For Input As fid ` wuA}v3! lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) %_0,z`f Close fid jb~a z End If $/90('D Set oFSO = Nothing 1 mhX3 Return UBound( lineArray ) 9!b,!#= ?Z0T9e< End Function LTj;e[ +6|Ys Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ DQ :w9 ByRef in_flist() As String ) S+3'C z~Ph=1O>p 'Redimension the file list array mr6/d1af_ Erase in_flist RIOR%~U |7,|-s[R^ 'Tracks how many files are found y3F13 Z@% Dim fCount As Long wUWSW< fCount = 0 34-QgE #P.jlpZk 'Recurse directory and search for text files `2c>M\c4U Dim f As String }hrLM[ f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") F@Y)yi?z While f <> "" AWHB^}!} ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) |-4C[5rM in_flist(fCount) = f 4r;!b;3 fCount += 1 4o8uWS{` f = Dir$() ;F9<Yv Wend |7n&I`# ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) |