RPC Photonics扩散片BSDF
摘要: nH% 1lD?: 8'6$t@oT9w RPC Photonics公司有高品质的的工程漫射体BSDF测试数据,但它对于FRED帮助甚少,下面这个步骤描述了如何利用FRED脚本转换RPC Photonics提供的TXT文件,并将数据直接应用到FRED的Tabulated scatter 散射模型。 s/J/kKj*s a#o6Nv 背景: mtn+bV
R% Thorlabs和RPC Photonics联手共同推出的新型漫射体及光束整形技术,可以解决其他技术的不足,大大改善了诸如光刻系统、有效固态照明,显示,背光,显示亮度增强和投影屏等大多数应用的性能。这项我们称之为工程漫射体(Engineered DiffusersTM)的新概念,与其他技术有许多不同。与诸如磨砂玻璃、乳色玻璃和全息元件等随机漫射体截然不同,工程漫射体要求对于每个散射中心,通常为微透镜单元,都进行控制。例如全息漫射体可以视为一组随机排列的透镜,但是通过全息曝光形成的类透镜效果只能通过静态方式进行控制:而无法单独操控每个微透镜单元,这也帮助解释了全息漫射体无法控制光的分布和轮廓。另一方面,在工程漫射体中,每个微透镜单元形成漫射体,由其凹形纵断面和在阵列中的位置所确定。同时,为了确保漫射体不受输入光束变化的影响,并且不产生衍射效果,微透镜单元的分布是随机的,根据产生相应的光束形状函数所选取的概率分布函数来确定。因此,工程漫射体同时保留了随机与确定性漫射体的优点,从而实现高性能的光束整形功能。 v9R"dc]0h FRED是美国Photon Engineering 公司开发的光学工程仿真软件,其在杂散光分析中独特的算法、高效的准确性,使其与其它同类产品相比更具优势。本案例我们重点讲述如何由RPC Photonics的BSDF数据转为FRED可识别的散射数据。 Y94/tjt
图1. RPC Photonics工程漫射体结构及光束投射形状 #J<IHNRt .&Ok53]b '{(/C?T 步骤 {IpIQ-@l Ee?+IZ H7| 1、 在http://www.rpcphotonics.com/bsdf-data-optical-diffusers/下载并解压BSDF数据到某一文件夹下,选择“Raw data”文件。 dn)pVti_ ZT'Sw%U:
图2. RPC Photonics工程漫射体不同类型的散射数据 hpVu
2、 将 http://fred-kb.photonengr.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2015/06/constructRpcScatterFile.frs脚本文件放在步骤1中的文件下。(脚本代码放在了本文的最后) I{0bsTp; 3、 打开FRED并运行脚本文件,会输出如下“<SAMPLE>_FRED.txt”格式,<SAMPLE>即为RPC Photonics散射片数据集 `Ufv,_n 例如下所示: C5^eD^[c Sample name: EDF-C1-56 g2'Q)w Merging data from file EDF-C1-56 0-0.txt U\\nSU Finished merging RPC data for sample EDF-C1-56 (66DKG FRED formatted data file: D:\FRED\散射片数据\EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt (&a<6k 4、 生成了FRED可识别的文件后,将散射模型导入到FRED里面 OnKPD=< a. 创建一个新的散射库 OK^0,0kS3 b. 散射模型命名 2og8VI c. 改变散射模型为“Tabulated BSDF”. bG6<=^ d. 在File框出右键选择“Replace With Data From a File”, 选择步骤三生成的数据文件(如EDF-C1-56_FRED.txt ) IAJYD/Y&? e. 切换为“Varies w/angle” 选项(假定所有的RPC Photonics datasets 数据有多个测试角度。 "=BO,see9 f. 在底部的对话框中,选择透射散射、反射停并且你需要终止入射光线, 4fCg{ g. 点击OK ef;Ta|# 5、 数据输入后,可点击“Plot”按钮验证BSDF模型及总的散射值 6(X5n5C "<J%@ ,LHQ@/}A C 脚本代码: njy^<7; +.b@rU6H '#Language "WWB-COM" %V CfcM}5I &MlBpI Option Explicit X0.-q%5 +L$,jZqS Sub Main qWzzUM1= 'C9H6)Zq) 'Cleanup #!FLX*, ClearOutputWindow() {&Bpf
K;`) K~# wvUb Print "Merging RPC Photonics BSDF Data Files" :~2An-V SetTextColor(255,0,0) |= frsf~? Print "Note: Script should be located in the same folder as the BSDF TXT files." <9s=K\- Print "Note: Do not run this script multiple times without deleting the output file between executions." Q l$t SetTextColor(0,0,0) DJ9;{,gm O&:0mpRZ 'Current directory of this script (should be the same as the text files being merged) ^!*?vHx: Dim cDir As String #89h}mp' cDir = MacroDir$ & "\" |@-%x.y ?]=fC{Rh 'Array which will be populated with the list of files to be merged Qjj:r~l Dim fList() As String, curFile As String W].P(A>m GetFileList( cDir, fList ) q-.e9eoc\ P'Fy,fNg Print "" e<>Lr Print "Files found for merging:" aqb;H 'F For Each curFile In fList t|X |67W Print Chr(9) & curFile Te8BFcJG Next :8_`T$8i4 sQA{[l!aj 'Split the first text file name found to get the sample name. First file should be 0-0 measurement. k:4?3zJI Dim nameArray() As String, sampName As String :{9|/a nameArray = Split(fList(0)," 0-0.txt") hG,gY;&[6 sampName = nameArray(0) 8i;N|:WdH Print "" ?;,Al`/^ Print "Sample name: " & Chr(9) & sampName 16\U'< L-d8bA 'Open an output file and write the FRED header data c4LBlLv4 Dim outFile As String J{mP5<8>b outFile = cDir & sampName & "_FRED.txt" DJE/u qE Open outFile For Output As #1 NEO~|B*oDU Print #1, "type bsdf_data" 'D-#,X
C Print #1, "format angles=deg bsdf=value scale=1" K]bS:[34 R LoG@(g&) 'Loop the file list, skip the two header lines and write the remaining data to file !v2,lH Dim lineArray() As String, curLine As Long 'KGY;8<x] For Each curFile In fList 1V`]sfRK Print "Merging data from file " & curFile +k"dN^K]D ReadFile( cDir & curFile, lineArray ) #{0DpSzE5 For curLine = 2 To UBound(lineArray) e>t9\vN#bx Print #1, lineArray(curLine) $UjSP Next .;tO;j|6 Next 2vnzB8"k Z-<v5aF 'Close the output file `OQ&u Close #1 Z"?AaD[
A!k} Print "Finished merging RPC data for sample " & sampName >V(2Ke Y Print "FRED formatted data file: " & Chr(9) & outFile MatC2-aV1 End Sub p 8"(z@T 8{+~3@T 'Utility function to read the contents of a file into an array of strings. fnnwe2aso Function ReadFile(ByVal fileName As String, _ !E_uQ?/w]Z ByRef lineArray() As String) As Long %FFw!eVi H>XbqIkL@ ReadFile = -1 &SN$D5U' Dim oFSO As Object |/fbU_d Set oFSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject") \ b9,> Erase lineArray z% /ww7H !T,7 Dim fid As Long K=5_jE^e If oFSO.fileexists( fileName ) Then \Di~DN1 fid = FreeFile() )Qxv9:X Open fileName For Input As fid Y)u}+Yg lineArray = Split(Input(LOF(fid), fid), vbCrLf) $fKwJFr Close fid \S7OC End If |>3a9] Set oFSO = Nothing CJKH"'u3^ Return UBound( lineArray ) j|G-9E , D1[}Lr=K End Function 3`9*Hoy0c .`'SL''c Sub GetFileList( ByVal in_dir As String, _ u}%&LI`. ByRef in_flist() As String ) yL
Q&<\ y]jh*KD[ 'Redimension the file list array .hJ8K#r Erase in_flist $g$`fR) _TPo=}Z 'Tracks how many files are found @$+[IiP Dim fCount As Long J$I1*~I4v fCount = 0 ESrWRO
f9 93WYZNpX 'Recurse directory and search for text files dY-a,ch"8p Dim f As String zRJy3/> f = Dir$(in_dir & "*.txt") *>'R
R< While f <> "" G>RYQ{O ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount) mW-@-5Wda in_flist(fCount) = f _5m }g! fCount += 1 xY'g7<})$ f = Dir$() GC\/B0! Wend %|,<\~P ReDim Preserve in_flist(fCount-1) CXQ?P (&*F`\ End Sub 4a @iR2e wKeqR$ |Gf{ } QQ:2987619807 KFs` u6
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