SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 Xqy{=:0  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS cW RY[{v  
这是输入：

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    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 0/Csc\Xl  
    ID TEST PSD III 0U<9=[~q7@  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 @."R9s  
    WAVL CDF R+\5hI@ >i  
    UNITS MM $f+
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    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 .1@5*xQ5O  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 [o~w>,a  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 -3fvO~  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 -[=`bHo  
    8    TH 5 &Ru6Yt0W  
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 1gC=xMAT  
    10    TH 5 7"NUof?i  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2+enRR~  
    12    TH 5 4{Iz\:G:{/  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 R?W8l5CIk  
    14    TH 50 ~4M]SX1z  
    15 zri<'W  
    APS 7 __QTlj  
    END nT>?}/S  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 G`pI{_-e  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT ?@
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    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 fKfi  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 K"pfp !Y  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 Pw")|85  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 <AVpFy  
    FUL 1.9 G~JQcJFj  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 O/Fzw^  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 v1} $FmHL"  
    VLIST TH ALL %63<Iz"  
    VLIST GLM ALL D526X0  
    END dCHU* 7DS  
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    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 h41v}5!-  
    AEC vF_?1|*|  
    ACC 6ugBbP +^  
    M 33 2 A GIHT yY1&hop  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 "0 v]O~s  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 = *sP, 6  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 I=1tf;Bsi  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 Rzb] mM  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 o5)U3U1|  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 e0D;]  
    END {PfE7KH  
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    SNAP 100 AIE)q]'Q  
    DAMP 1000 ^xq%P2s0  
    SYNOPSYS 5 X\h]N  
    SYNOPSYS 10 ,xGlWH wrY  
    SYNOPSYS 15 4[6A~iC_  
    SYNOPSYS 100
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    ANNEAL 50 10 $tb$gO  
MZ{)`7acR\  
    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 IlwY5iL  
    MERIT? L<E`~\C'  
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    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 3&}wfK]X  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 7_JK2  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 X}^,g  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 RY*6TYX!  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 )]/!:I4e  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 D3I;5m`_  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS 2lGq6Au:  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 Jx'p\*  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF 1{DHlyA6g  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： vHao y  
    RLE vXyaOZ  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 t.]oLG22r  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 =6? 3
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     APS               1 IH{g-#U  
     UNITS MM ]e+S~me  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 VDscZt)y8  
    12.70000    0 AIR .>&kAf.  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 ^oA^z
1>3  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 Fm*O&6W\@A  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 L!5%;!>.P  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' lGs fs(  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR 8TuOf(qE  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 R,tR{| 8  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 TVKuvKH8U  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 N2C^'dFj  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' Y,?rykRj  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR @v|_APy#  
    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 7:;P>sF@  
       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 Cgt{5  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 stpa2z  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' M@ mCBcbN  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR (/c9v8Pr(7  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 L7 qim.J  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 M7En%sBp  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 ]_j{b
)t  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' :)bm+xWFF  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR LR}b^QU7  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 7IjFSN>  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 aA=qel  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 <0pBu7a  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' l9#vr  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR m ?LOd9  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 6f0 WN  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 _aq3G9C_  
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 :rwF5
 
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' ]{Iy<  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR f5^[`b3H  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 5G=2=E  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 FjVC&+
c  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 lY0^Z  
    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' #O qfyY!  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR =p:D_b  
    END

ABB4(_3E  
    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. r6QNs1f~.  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III ho;Km  
     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 |h@'~c  
     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 3\G&fb|?}R  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 4w\cS&X~C  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 <e)3 j6F!  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 [{- Oy#T<  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 td&W>(
3d  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

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   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** Mq8jPjL  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 TnCN2#BO  
    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 ^LX1&yT@  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. a>G|t5w  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). C1Slx
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    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY /9QI^6&SX  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED  =6Ihk  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: /MO|q  
    LOW     HIGH 1Y_Cd  
     0.365   2.500 &ScADmZP^d  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: ;3-5U&Axt  
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 8.ll]3))  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: 49E<`f0  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 U5[xW  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 ^duNEu0*  
    ***********************************************************