SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 -
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在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS YZf6|  
这是输入：

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    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 2}6%qgnT-  
    ID TEST PSD III Dim> 7Wbh  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 -fI`3#  
    WAVL CDF ||7x;2e  
    UNITS MM ]}="
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    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 BaI $S>/Q  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 ZUm?*.g\^  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 G3P&{.v  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 *|.0Myjo  
    8    TH 5 >et-{(G  
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 CqMhk  
    10    TH 5 g#]" hn  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 {P%9  
    12    TH 5 H9XvO  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50
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    14    TH 50 hg.#DxRi{  
    15 S^@S%Eg  
    APS 7 olB)p$aH#  
    END >^Q&nkB"B  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 {6
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    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT #AkV/1Y  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 !%+2Yifna  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 g,tjm(  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 w27KI]%(  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 qU2~fNY  
    FUL 1.9 Xazo9J  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 Y`7~Am/r;&  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 /-_=nf}w  
    VLIST TH ALL C (n+SY^  
    VLIST GLM ALL @+vXMJ$  
    END K;?,FlH  
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    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 ;7]u!Q  
    AEC TNCgaTJ{h  
    ACC FuG4F  
    M 33 2 A GIHT 00I}o%akO  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 s^0/"j|7  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 El_wdbbT  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 oVA?J%EK  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 Q?ahr~qo  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 Q$& sTM  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 )[H{yQ  
    END MObt,[^W  
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    SNAP 100 t"h
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    DAMP 1000 +a&p$\  
    SYNOPSYS 5 6:GTD$Uz.  
    SYNOPSYS 10 />¬$>  
    SYNOPSYS 15 HX'FYt/?t  
    SYNOPSYS 100 i|w8.}0  
    ANNEAL 50 10 /MY9 >  
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    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 d(vsE%/!  
    MERIT? pi=-#g(2  
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    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 bCref$|  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 [A}rbD K  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 Vfv@7@q  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 <VD8bTk  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 IG(?xf\C  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 l"\~yNgk  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS I1[g&9,  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 O: @}lK+H  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF ^TMJ8`e  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： S3L~~X/=  
    RLE [:xiZ  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 &] \X]p  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 J]m{b09F  
     APS               1 da1]mb=4 5  
     UNITS MM d,8mY/S>w  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 c/B'jPt  
    12.70000    0 AIR &1+X\c+tb  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 &/Ro lIHF  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 [((;+B  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 *Zm^ ~Vo  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' -n'F v@U  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR `ptj?6N-  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 .{;Y'Zc14S  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093  8q1wHZ  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 mv5n4mav  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' Vd=yr'?  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR *3T|
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    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 K}6d
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       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 -s6![eV  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 7' S@3
 
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' F)z;Z6{t4  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR ^(*n]  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 _EF&A-kX|u  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 `DT3x{}_S  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05
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    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' bzdb|I6Z  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR DJP2IP  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 {O|'U'  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 
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       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 88c<:fK  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' PMfkA!.Y  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR q~o,WZG  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 z>w`ZD}XY  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 wH~kTU2br  
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 %*#n d  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' jE#O>3+.  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR xoOJauSX1  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 /m!Cc/Hv  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 iS5W>1]  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 _-5,zPR  
    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' = waA`Id  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR gocrjjAHk  
    END

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    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. W+*5"h  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III M)sZ
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     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 D1nq2GwS  
     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 XJ2^MF2BU  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 V21njRS  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 3BpZX`l*p  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 :_Eqf8T  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 9:I6( Zv0  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

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   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** 'Wa,OFd\8  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 Dde]I_f
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    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 `Y?87f:SP  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. w1;hy"zPsj  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). #[#KL/i)$  
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    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY ?'"X"@r5  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED %p X6QRt?  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: xUfbW;;]UU  
    LOW     HIGH .5!t:FPOv  
     0.365   2.500  ["}rk  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: "`asFg  
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 K!,<7[MBg  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: W-/}q0h  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 7^T^($+6s&  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 S(:l+JP  
    ***********************************************************