SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

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从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 1B5]1&M  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS [8h~:.d`  
这是输入：

0&W*U{0F\  
    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 *=KX0%3  
    ID TEST PSD III c:@lR/oe"  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 _P:}]5-|  
    WAVL CDF mZgYR~  
    UNITS MM ^(:Z*+X~>  
    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 ($vaj;  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 6z-&Zu7@  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 kzb%=
EI  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 k/`WfSM\.  
    8    TH 5 ,5 A&  
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 W3HTQGV  
    10    TH 5 UD+r{s/%  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 @5)THYAx4  
    12    TH 5 M#5*gWfq9  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 `Cv@16  
    14    TH 50 Di^7@}kQS  
    15 0\X'a}8Bu  
    APS 7 'y? HF@NJ  
    END pn._u`xMV  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 o(|fapK.  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT {<k}U;uiO  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 %ylpn7I\6  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 g:&V9~FR  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 fN
-y8  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 q]}1/JZS  
    FUL 1.9 "x"y3v'  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 KD*q|?Z  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 MF}}o0P  
    VLIST TH ALL pRTdP/(OQ  
    VLIST GLM ALL &#w~S~  
    END @XSx
oUF\  
l}aJRG6U  
    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 HEMq4v4  
    AEC a+_F^   
    ACC Ozo)}  
    M 33 2 A GIHT z!0}Kj  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 sO;]l"{<  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 $At,D.mGkb  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 1(ud(8?|  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 (+=TKI<=  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 6z2_b wo  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 *]u
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    END zm9_[0  
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9  
    SNAP 100 t&^cYPRfY'  
    DAMP 1000 uV'w0`$y  
    SYNOPSYS 5 7K\H_YY8#  
    SYNOPSYS 10 j1hx{P'  
    SYNOPSYS 15 `tjH#
W`  
    SYNOPSYS 100 Ts~)0  
    ANNEAL 50 10 320g!r  
UB7H`)C}  
    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 F,l%SQCyj  
    MERIT? ap% Y}  
7lJs{$ P  
    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 fmv8)$W#U  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 GA.4'W^&a  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 OlJkyL8|  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 -1P*4H2a  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 5uJ{#Zd  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 1X4
5~  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS 1MF0HiC  
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    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 k
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     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF hG3p"_L  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： M^$liS.D  
    RLE nP+]WUnY  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 =C[2"Y4JK0  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 Z%uDz3I\Q"  
     APS               1 ~=pAy>oV  
     UNITS MM UVIR P#  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 G^ 2a<?Di  
    12.70000    0 AIR WV8?zB1  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 O(Tdn;1  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 #P''+$5,  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 g^qbd$}  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' , 7kS#`P  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR -UhGacw  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 ONkHHyT  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 )&$Zt(  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 tHj |_t  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' \1p_6U7  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR 52L* :|b  
    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 7rdPA9  
       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 )Fo1[:_B'  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 Q6r!=yOEY  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' ^z^ UFW  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR ]DaC??%w  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 @Q=P6Rz {S  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 mu!hD^fw  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 [9
O,C-Mk  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' %](H?'H  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR ~D9VjXfL)  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 *Y@)t* -a  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 )/:&i<Q:  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 !/},k"p6  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' jC)lWD  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR P 3CzX48^  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 5G-}'-
R  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 xGzp
}   
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 cVR3_e{&H  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' _v+mjDdQ  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR ly{Q>MBM  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 <KFE.\*Z4  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 y8{PAH8S  
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 J01Y%W  
    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' G|p3NhLgO=  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR 3gn)q>Xj$  
    END

7sQw&yUL)  
    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. % 1+\N  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III p:hzLat~  
     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 8%$V
j  
     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 w
w]^H$In  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 r*'X]q|L+  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 CXQPbt[5  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 G*;}6 bj|?  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 Ef1R?<  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

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!  
   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

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    *********************************************************** Rv)!p~V8  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 {ZS-]|Kx  
    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 q>~\w1%}a\  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. r~sx]=/  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). r3@Q(Rb  
j;tT SNF  
    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY +P7A`{Ae  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED 3sk$B%a>Z  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: &AMW?vO  
    LOW     HIGH ]y'/7U+  
     0.365   2.500 ?/_8zpW  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: LiyEF&_u  
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 uhuwQS=X  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: &=sVq^d@qe  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 -}lcMZY  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 AQ!FJ(X(  
    ***********************************************************