SYNOPSYS 光学设计软件课程十四：更具挑战性的优化

 G`NGt_C  
]Ab$IKY  
从平面平行的表面开始设计了一个七片透镜的镜头，这个镜头很接近我们的设计要求。 该课程旨在展示PSD III优化算法的速度。 fX}dQN~z  
在本课程中，我们将从相同的初始结构开始 - 但在这种情况下，我们希望四个视场都能实现高MTF，并将目录玻璃类型替换为前一课程的玻璃模型。 为了做到这一点，我们将使用自动实际玻璃插入程序ARGLASS m-R`(  
这是输入：

+A<7:`sO  
    RLE                 ! The starting system. 启动系统 e@L?jBj8m  
    ID TEST PSD III o_?A^u  
    OBB 0 20 12.7 M~-jPY,+  
    WAVL CDF H#B9
7IGT  
    UNITS MM V#\iO  
    1 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 2 TH 5 jo ~p#l.'  
    3 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 4 TH 5 ^\FOMGai  
    5 TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 6 TH 5 +Ec@qP R&  
    7    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 ]-g4Ct_V  
    8    TH 5 -_fh=}.n+"  
    9    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 B8 R&Q8Q  
    10    TH 5 Jl{g"N{2u'  
    11    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 rNeSg=j  
    12    TH 5 mH7Mch| m  
    13    TH 5 GLM 1.6 50 8~vE  
    14    TH 50 O*PJr[Zou  
    15 |=#uzp7*  
    APS 7 ,{g B$8z^  
    END ,dSP%?vV  
    PAD/U         ! Show the initial system. 显示初始系统 ){"-J&@?  
    PROJECT       ! Start a timer, then define a symbol, AWT, for the aperture weight启动计时器，然后为孔径权重定义符号AWT ~4u[\&Sh  
    AWT: 0.5     ! almost equal weight over aperture孔径权重几乎相等 z>O=. Ku6  
    QUIET         ! not showing everything on the monitor speeds things up在显示屏上没有显示F数的一切东西 F
es/8*-  
    PANT          ! Define variables. 定义变量 RyZy2^0<  
    CUL 1.9       ! Set upper limit of 1.9 on index variables. 在折射率变量上设置上限1.9 7=pJ)4;ZA  
    FUL 1.9 lU%L  
    VY 1 YP1       ! Vary the paraxial stop position. 改变了近轴光阑位置 <9aa@c57  
    VLIST RAD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 YE1X*'4  
    VLIST TH ALL
H05U{vR  
    VLIST GLM ALL ( 2i{8  
    END %<;PEQQ|C  
@
\JoICz  
    AANT                ! Start of merit function definition. 开始评价函数定义 K5:>  
    AEC 8?&!@3n  
    ACC ZqJyuTPv  
    M 33 2 A GIHT k{.`=j  
    GSR AWT 5 5 M 0     ! Note how weights are assigned to the several field points. 注意如何将权重分配给多个视场点 9vJ'9Z2\  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .3   ! This creates a ray grid at the .3 field point这会在.3视场点处创建光线网格 $D~vuA7  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .6   ! These for the 0.6 field point这些为0.6视场点 mE3M$2}  
    GNR AWT 5 4 M .75   ! These for the 0.75 field point这些为0.75视场点 rWxQ;bb#  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M .8   ! These for the 0.8 field point这些为0.8视场点 Bey|f/ <  
    GNR AWT 4 4 M 1      ! Full field全视场 p$zj2W+sN  
    END m>LC2S; f  
VTwJtWnq  
    SNAP 100 uI+^8-HZ;  
    DAMP 1000 LV$`bZ  
    SYNOPSYS 5 W,p?}KiO T  
    SYNOPSYS 10 QOKE9R#Y  
    SYNOPSYS 15 OjBg$f~0F  
    SYNOPSYS 100 0j(/N  
    ANNEAL 50 10 <ly.l]g  
4: S-  
    LOUD           ! Restore output to the monitor将输出恢复到探测器 /\|Behif  
    MERIT? -`}
d@x  
F}{uY(hv"[  
    STORE 3           ! Store the results in the library. 将结果存储在库中 s.KHm L3  
    ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! Start of ARGLASS input. 开始ARGLASS输入 J G3#(DVc;  
    CAT S           ! Specify the Schott glass catalog. 指定Schott玻璃目录 6YpP/ K  
    INCLUDE 1 TO 13 ! Do all surfaces.执行所有表面 GN@(!V#/4  
    PREF           ! Only use preferred glass types仅使用首选玻璃类型 ~t.M!vk  
     SAFE           ! and environmentally safe glasses.环保玻璃 ahqsbNu1  
    GO               ! Execute ARGLASS. 执行ARGLASS $C~OV@I  
5_= HtM[v]  
    PROJECT                         ! See how long the job took看看工作花了多长时间 Qr$Ay3#k  
     MOF M 0 40 80 0 Q 30 20 10      ! Calculate the MTF over field. 计算视场上的MTF ;-@v1I;  
    作业运行约30秒，并产生此结果： R[{s\  
    RLE =U_O;NC  
    ID TEST PSD III                            180 I,wgu:}P#  
     WAVL .6562700 .5875600 .4861300 18kzR6(W  
     APS               1 gDBdaxR<  
     UNITS MM LFT)_DG7(  
     OBB  0.000000     20.00000     12.70000    -25.39490      0.00000      0.00000 .m_-L Y-  
    12.70000    0 AIR 3( `NHS~h  
       1 RAD     63.9324304819396   TH      6.13775631 K!BS?n;  
       1 N1 1.82743442 N2 1.83402633 N3 1.84979432 ecG,[1];  
       1 CTE   0.584000E-05 ~x 0x.-^A  
    1    GTB S    'N-LASF40        ' PcQqdU^!  
    2    RAD    121.4260973202004   TH      1.00000000 AIR TEt+At`]  
    3    RAD     38.9734739086511   TH     20.57680176 sqP (1|9  
       3 N1 1.72508287 N2 1.72915286 N3 1.73846093 |*-&x:p7O  
       3 CTE   0.581000E-05 lgaE2`0 [3  
    3    GTB S    'N-LAK34         ' Mo_(WSs  
    4    RAD     87.2688769717594   TH      1.01574402 AIR ?5MOp  
    5    RAD     76.7614323395048   TH      3.26054685 O6Jn$'os1#  
       5 N1 1.72090550 N2 1.72827542 N3 1.74642643 1Wy0#?L  
       5 CTE   0.940000E-05 yttI
A/  
    5    GTB S    'N-SF10          ' wJKP=$6n_  
    6    RAD     19.7361513224512   TH     21.84758786 AIR @ob4y  
    7    RAD    -29.7587962681538   TH      1.00000000 |Wzdu2T  
       7 N1 1.83649445 N2 1.84665729 N3 1.87209365 t>izcO  
       7 CTE   0.846000E-05 f hS4Gb_  
    7    GTB S    'N-SF57          ' ^-GzWT  
    8    RAD    -38.0771643426431   TH      1.00000000 AIR \C.s%m  
    9    RAD    148.7057065172241   TH      6.45696908 BT8L'qEj  
       9 N1 1.91038602 N2 1.92285755 N3 1.95457944 wYIlp  
       9 CTE   0.590000E-05 \c.MIDp"  
    9    GTB S    'N-SF66          ' X23#y7:  
    10    RAD     84.7349933920333   TH      1.28380951 AIR ,2?Sua/LD  
    11    RAD    116.5460118813826   TH     25.45671730 jizp\%W+  
      11 N1 1.64820928 N2 1.65159874 N3 1.65934342 0281"a
O  
      11 CTE   0.710000E-05 k1)=xv#S  
    11    GTB S    'N-LAK7          ' x\MzMQ#Bf  
    12    RAD    -40.6054550188090   TH     18.94463076 AIR }4A $j{\  
    13    RAD     70.2471757058936   TH     25.49467569 p&|:,|jo5  
      13 N1 1.84254602 N2 1.85024035 N3 1.86897227 01/yog
 
      13 CTE   0.737000E-05 FyV)Nmc%t  
    13    GTB S    'N-LASF9         ' 236,o {9e  
    14    RAD     73.0342740343945   TH     16.56312158 AIR   15 CV      0.0000000000000   TH      0.00000000 AIR 0k\BE\PQk  
    END

Iurb?  
    --- ARGLASS 3 QUIET ! START OF ARGLASS INPUT. ;+-Dg3  
    Lens number     3 ID TEST PSD III q"O4}4`  
     GLASS N-LASF40         HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   1; MERIT =   0.248127 (h3f$  
     GLASS N-LAK34          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   3; MERIT =   0.370709 "{F e  
     GLASS N-SF10           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   5; MERIT =   0.772238 r[}5<S Q  
     GLASS N-SF57           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   7; MERIT =   0.290459 Y3RaR 9  
     GLASS N-SF66           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE   9; MERIT =    10.2718 8Z:T.Gc  
     GLASS N-LAK7           HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  11; MERIT =   0.214292 TCI%Ox|a  
    GLASS N-LASF9          HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO SURFACE  13; MERIT =   0.203867

7g&"clRGO  
   列出玻璃属性，所有玻璃

r{pbUk  
    *********************************************************** |MQ_VZ{6  
    GLASS ATTRIBUTE FOR SURFACE NO.   1 %SHgXd#X  
    SCHOTT         N-LASF40 mv;;0xH  
    GLASS IS A PREFERRED TYPE. wq@{85  
    GLASS IS ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE (NO Pb OR As). C0> Z<z  
n?=d)[]  
    PRICE   BUBBLE   HUMIDITY   STAIN   ACID RESIST   ALKALI RESIST   SP GRAVITY 8n1<nS<  
      6.0       1        1       2        5        1       4.55  THIS GLASS HAS A LIST OF TRANSMISSION VALUES ATTACHED Dq:>]4%  
    VALID RANGE OF TRANSMISSION DATA: 'W2B**}  
    LOW     HIGH B !}/4"  
     0.365   2.500 u{+z?N  
    GLASS HAS SELLMEIER INDEX COEFFICIENTS: q{:]D(   
     0.1985503E+01 0.2740570E+00 0.1289457E+01 0.1095833E-01 0.4745516E-01 0.9690853E+02 (m3 <)  
    GLASS HAS 6 DNDT VALUES FROM GLASS TABLE: @j/|U04_Z  
     8.1000E-06  1.2500E-08 -1.7300E-11  8.2700E-07  1.0800E-09  2.3800E-01 b|KlWt'  
    THERMAL COEFFICIENT (ALPHA) =  0.584E-05 V^[B=|56  
    ***********************************************************