[分享]光学检测中的词汇 [复制链接]

Terminology for Chapter1 PtmdUHvD  
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Aberration                   像差 N}\$i&Vi  
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Wavefront                   波面, 波前 R.>/%o  
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Wavefront aberration          波像差 <qHwY.  
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Geometrical aberration         几何像差 &)\0mpLK9  
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Optical path difference or OPD  光程差 BflF*-s ^  
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Diffraction-limited system      衍射受限系统 3(vI{[yhT  
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Gaussian image point          高斯像点 ,'82;oP4  
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Airy disc                    爱利斑 %2/WyD$U  
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Sphere                      球面 \<;/)!Nmw  
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Asphere                     非球面 .hT^7|Jz[  
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Mirror                       反射镜 zPhNV8k-  
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Lens                        透镜 5#WZXhlc}  
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Entrance pupil                入瞳 mN~;MR;  
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Exit pupil                    出瞳 SM0
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Aperture                     孔径 !m]76=@  
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Relative aperture              相对孔径 {N7,=(-2=  
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Aperture stop                 孔径光栏 %;ny  
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Field stop                    视场光栏  (lt/ t  
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Focal length                  焦距 |urohua  
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Defocus                     离焦 +a;:7[%&  
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Tilt                         倾斜 &wLI:x5  
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Spherical aberration            球差 C]eb=rw$  
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Coma                       慧差 Lo9+#ITyx  
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Astigmatism                 像散 =]etw  
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Field curvature               视场弯曲 5k<HO_]  
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Distortion                   畸变 CX\# |Q8q  
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Zernike polynomial           泽尼克多项式 |bB..b  
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Strehl ratio                  斯特列尔比 )UN@|IX  
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Terminology for Chapter4 and Chapter5 qmJFXnf  
Phase shifting Interferometry                 相移干涉术 rS6iZp,  
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Phase unwrapping                          相展开 ioh_5 5e  
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Phase Model 2p                            模2p 7F.>M  
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PZT driver                                压电陶瓷驱动器 a Se.]_  
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Polarization                               偏振 8fZ\})t  
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Wave plate                                波片 JWH}0+1*  
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CCD camera                              CCD相机 Z`< +8e  
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Frame grabber                             图像帧采卡 ")ZHa qEB  
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Phase calibration error                       相移标定误差 B/pNM81(  
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Detector non-linearity                        探测器非线性 ,>"1'i&@  
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Air turbulence                              空气扰动 +h*&r~T  
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Mechanical vibration                         机械震动 }]tSWVb*  
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Background noise                           背景噪声 @CWfhc-Ub  
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Stray light                                 杂光 qdUlT*fw  
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Quantization error                           量化误差 ?CM,k0  
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Source stability                             光源稳定性 e#&[4tQF  
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Moire Pattern                               莫尔条纹 LF{qI?LG  
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Intensity transmission                        强度透过率 bNIT 1'v  
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Holography                                全息 [NaU\;w\  
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Computer Generated Hologram(CGH)           计算全息图 E39:}_IV  
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Grating                                    光栅 t_P1a0Zu  
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Diffraction order                            衍射级次 HHtp
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Strain measurement                          应变测量 7B+?1E(  
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Displacement measurement                    形变测量 f~W.i]  
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Surface contouring                           表面轮廓术 K\n %&w  
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Fringe projection                            条纹投影 =oiY'}%(i  
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Terminology for Chapter 2 c.jnPVf:  
Interferometry                   干涉术 lywcT
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Interferometer                   干涉仪 Rra(/j<rQ  
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Disturbance                     扰动 5)&e2V',y  
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Irradiance                       光强 ~V5k  
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Amplitude division               振幅分割 APK@Oq  
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Wavefront division               波面分割 I|iI ,l/9  
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Fringes                         条纹 +wT,dUin_<  
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Fringes of equal thickness          等厚条纹 '90B),c{  
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Fringes of equal inclination         等倾条纹 li NPXS+  
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Mutual coherence function          互相干函数 ?6uh^Qal  
Self coherence function            自相干函数 QZ9)uI  
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Temporal coherence               时间相干性 vs6`oW"{#  
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Spatial coherence                 空间相干性 !j7b7<wR  
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Fringe visibility                   条纹可见度 kC LeHH|K  
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Beam splitter                     分光板 4.??U!r>KI  
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Refraction inhomogeneity           折射率不均匀性 'HOcK8}b  
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Fizeau interferometer               菲索干涉仪 :i:Zc~%  
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Twyman-Green interferometer        泰曼-格林干涉仪 |vEfE{  
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Mach-Zehnder interferometer         马克-赞德干涉仪 QKHmOVh]  
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Lateral shear interferometer           横向剪切干涉仪 X*FK6,Y|(  
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Radial shear interferometer           径向剪切干涉仪 +{Q\B}3cj1  
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Fringe center tracing                 条纹中心跟踪 n,xK7icYNQ  
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Data reduction                      数据提取 14zo0ANM  
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Polynomial fitting                   多项式拟合 -AcQ_dS  
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Absolute testing                     绝对检测 dcXtT3,kpX  
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Figure error                        面形误差 =E |[8 U)  
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Alignment error                     对准误差 z!RA=]3h  
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Autocollimation                    自准直 FIG5]u  
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Stray light                         杂光 ;B1}so1]  
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Illumination                       照明 6EPC$*Xp!  
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Optical path compensating            光路补偿 gvsS:4N"Nq  
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Terminology for Chapter 6 Ww8C![ ,  
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Asphere                               非球面 kW-5H;>  
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Conics                                二次曲面 b*p,s9k7  
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Radius of curvature                      曲率半径 x`B:M7+\  
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Vertex                                 顶点 J'B;  
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Paraboloid                              抛物面 <GoE2a4Va  
Hyperboloid                             双曲面 M{nz~W80  
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Oblate ellipsoid                          扁椭球 u2Rmp4]  
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Prolate ellipsoid                          长椭球 4@8i,q>  
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Null test                                零位检验 ?Bh}  
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Autocollimation                          自准直仪 ?V7[,I1?  
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Stigmatic null test                         无象差点检测 co~TQpy^  
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Null compensator                         零位补偿器 zGz5|u  
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Zone plate                               波带版 L(8Q%oX%o  
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Alignment                               对准  OSSMIPr  
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Manufacturing error                       制造误差

还是算是比较齐全

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